Okuqukethwe
Izingane ezincane zigcwala injabulo lapho zibona izimbali ezinhle eziphuzi ngokugqamile eziqhakaza ama-dandelion ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Amakhanda abo abe eseyoma bese enza imbewu ye-parachute, ebukeka njengamakhanda embewu athambile. Umoya, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izingane, ungazihlakaza kalula lezi zimbewu.
Iwukhula olungapheli, okusho ukuthi ibuya njalo ngonyaka futhi inezimpande eziyinyama. Zingasukela ku-6 kuya ku-18 amayintshi ubude, kodwa zingakhula ngisho nangaphezulu emhlabathini uma zingabhekwana nazo ngokushesha ngokwanele.
Ngenxa yokuthi imbewu ye-dandelion ihlakazwa umoya, akukho tshani noma umbhede ophephile ekuhlaselweni kwembewu ye-dandelion. Ukufunda ukulawula lolu khula oluyingozi kuyikhono elihle wonke umlimi okufanele azi kabanzi ngalo.
Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uzokufundisa konke lokhu nokunye okwengeziwe, okuhlanganisa ukuthi ungazisusa kanjani ngempumelelo nokuthi ungazivimba kanjani ukuthi zingazalani uma usubhekane nazo.
Ayini ama-dandelions?
Ama-Dandelion awuhlobo lokhula olwaziwa ngokuthi i-broadleaf perennial futhi aziwa kakhulu ukuthi kunzima ukulususa uma lungabhekwanga ngokushesha.
Iwukhula olungapheli olunompande owugqinsi, okhuphuka ubheke phezulu. Igama layo lesiNgisi livela egameni lesiFulentshi elithi "dent de Lion", elihumusha izinyo lengonyama. Ithola igama layo emaqabunga amise okweqile akhula esitshalweni.
Uma i-dandelion isisungule ngempumelelo umsuka wayo wamayintshi angu-10, ukhula luzoqhubeka nokubuya unyaka nonyaka futhi lusakaze izinhlamvu zalo kulo lonke utshani unomphela. Isixazululo sokuqeda nya silele kulempande ende.
Uma ufuna ukususa i-dandelion ngokuhle, kufanele uchithe noma ususe yonke i-taproot, ngaphandle kwalokho ihlumela elingafunwa lizobuya futhi libe yinkinga enkulu nakakhulu.
Ungawasusa kanjani ama-dandelions ngempumelelo
Ukufunda ukuthi ungasusa kanjani ngempumelelo ama-dandelion kuyikhono elihle okufanele wonke umlimi abe nalo. Nazi zonke izindlela eziyisisekelo zokuzisusa ngokuphumelelayo egcekeni lakho:
Bambe
Ukudonsa ama-dandelion ngesandla ngemva kokuwamba kungenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuwaqeda.
Ukuze uzame le ndlela, sebenzisa ithini lokunisela ukuthambisa inhlabathi ezungeze idandelion, bese ulinda imizuzu embalwa ukuze umswakama ucwile. Inhlabathi emanzi yenza kube lula ukukhipha noma yisiphi isitshalo emhlabathini.
Bese usebenzisa ummese wokukhipha ukhula ukwenza ukusikeka okubili noma okuthathu eduze kwesisekelo sedandelion. Nyakazisa ummese ukususa inhlabathi empandeni yesitshalo.
Okokugcina, sebenzisa iminwe yakho ukudonsa kahle phansi kwesitshalo bese usidonsa. Uma isabambekile, gijimisa ummese wokuyizungeza kancane bese uyikhipha ngokucophelela yonke impande nedandelion.
Sebenzisa i-acetic acid
Uma usususe impande ngokujula ngangokunokwenzeka, uzosala nembobo encane lapho isitshalo sisusiwe khona. Yilapho udinga uviniga omncane.
Ngeshwa, uviniga wasendlini uqukethe kuphela i-acetic acid engu-5%, ngakho-ke ayinamandla ngokwanele ukubulala lolo khula oluyinkathazo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uviniga wasengadini unamandla kakhulu futhi uvame ukusetshenziswa njengombulali wokhula.
Kodwa njengoba iqinile, udinga ukuqaphela lapho uyisebenzisa futhi kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ugqoke amagilavu nezinye izinto zokuzivikela ukuze uzigcine uphephile.
Uma unama-dandelion amaningi, lokhu kuzothatha isikhathi. Ungawenzi umsebenzi omningi. Maka indawo bese ushiya okusele ngolunye usuku. Lona umsebenzi ofuna ukuwuqeda. Uma ama-dandelion eqala ukuqhakaza (futhi enza ngokushesha entwasahlobo), yenza izingane zikhethe izimbali ngaphambi kokuba zibe nesikhathi sokusetha imbewu.
Sebenzisa amanzi abilayo
Ukusebenzisa amanzi abilayo kungenye indlela elula kakhulu yokukhipha ama-dandelion. Ngale ndlela, uzodinga amanzi kanye negedlela likagesi noma iketela.
Ngokushesha ngemva kokuba amanzi abilisiwe, uwathele phezu kwamaqabunga e-dandelion, uqiniseke ukuthi amanzi anele afinyelela ezimpandeni. Uzobona amahlamvu eba nsundu ngemva kwamahora amabili kuya kwamane. Ungabe usukhipha sonke isitshalo kanye ne-taproot yaso.
Ama-dandelions avuthayo
Ungawashisa namadandelion! Igama lobuchwepheshe lale ndlela lithi "ukuvutha." Empeleni usebenzisa ithoshi ukubulala amadandelion.
Le ndlela ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukulawula izigaxa zokhula olunamaqabunga abanzi. Ukuvutha umkhuba wokushisa izithombo ezingavuthiwe ezimila emhlabathini ngokufaka ithoshi le-propane elishisayo phezu kwendawo.
Le ndlela ayisebenzi kahle ezitshalweni zedandelion esezivuthiwe ezinezimpande ezithuthuke kahle futhi isebenza kangcono ezitshalweni ezigxile ezindaweni ezithile.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le nqubo inobungozi obukhulu ngenxa yokusetshenziswa komlilo otshanini. Le nqubo ayithinti nje ukhula. Ngokwesibonelo, njengoba kudinga ukushisa ukuze kubulawe ukhula, kungashisa utshani.
Cabangela ukutshala kabusha
Indlela enzima kodwa ephumelelayo yokubulala ama-dandelion nokuwavimba ekukhuleni kabusha ukutshala utshani obusha noma imbewu ye-turf. I-Zoysia, utshani be-Bermuda, i-fescue ende kanye ne-ryegrass engapheli konke okukhethwa kukho, kuye ngokuthi uhlala kuphi.
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zivame ukudala utshani obukhulu, obuminyene obucindezela ngokwemvelo ukhula, kodwa kuphela uma bugcinwa njalo. Ukunakekela utshani okuvamile futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukwengamela kanye ngonyaka kuzogcina utshani bukhulu ngokwanele ukuvimbela ama-dandelion nolunye ukhula ukuba lungabonakali.
Sebenzisa umshini wokusika utshani
Ingxenye enkulu yokuvimbela ama-dandelion kuthatha isikhathi sokugcina utshani bakho ukuze buhlale bunempilo. Uma unama-dandelion egcekeni lakho, ukugunda ngezikhathi ezithile kungasiza ukuwavimbela ukuthi angasakazeki.
Amakhanda embewu amhlophe, aminyene ngeke akheke uma usika amakhanda aphuzi esiqwini, okuzomisa ukusabalala kwamadandelion egcekeni lakho. Uma ugunda utshani bakho manje, uzoba nokhula oluncane ozolwa nalo ngonyaka ozayo.
Zama isimo esiphuthumayo
Ukuze uvimbele ukukhula kokhula otshanini bakho noma embhedeni wezimbali, ungasebenzisa ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi i-pre-emergent. Ukuze ukwelashwa kwangaphambi kokuhluma kuphumelele ngokumelene nama-dandelion, kufanele kusetshenziswe ngasekupheleni kobusika.
Ukwelashwa kwangaphambi kokuvela kuzomisa ukukhula kwembewu ye-dandelion, kodwa kuzosebenza kuphela uma isetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuba imbewu ibe nethuba lokukhula nokuhluma.
Kuzo zonke izindlela zokulawula i-dandelion, into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuvimbela ukhula ekukhiqizeni imbewu.
Uma amakhanda embewu evela, inani lama-dandelion egcekeni lakho nasezindaweni ezizungezile lizokhula kakhulu.
Indlela yokubulala ama-dandelions ngama-herbicides
Enye indlela ongayisebenzisa esicabanga ukuthi isifanele isigaba sayo imithi yokubulala ukhula. Ungazisebenzisa ukuze uqondise ngokucophelela futhi ubulale impande ye-dandelion.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zemithi yokubulala ukhula engasetshenziswa kumadandelion. Esokuqala isibulala-khula esikhethiwe sezitshalo ezinamahlamvu abanzi. Ama-Broadleaf herbicides asebenza kuphela ekulweni nokhula lwama-broadleaf olufana nama-dandelions. Zilungele ukususa ama-dandelion otshanini ngoba zibulala ukhula kuphela, hhayi utshani.
Enye inketho ukusebenzisa isibulala-khula esingakhethi esisebenza ngempumelelo ngokumelene nedandelion. Ngenxa yokuthi ayikhethi, lokhu kusho ukuthi izolimaza futhi ibulale noma yisiphi isitshalo esihlangana naso. Ama-herbicides angakhethi awusizo ekulawuleni amabala e-dandelion, njengasemibhedeni yezimbali nasezindleleni.
Uma uzama ukuqeda ama-dandelion nge-herbicide, kungcono ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusebenzisa i-herbicide ngaphambi kokuqhakaza kwe-dandelion. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwe-dandelion, lesi sitshalo simelana kakhulu nemithi yokubulala ukhula, futhi ama-broadleaf noma ama-herbicide angakhethi ayasebenza kancane.
Ikwindla yisikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokufutha ama-dandelion ngoba yisikhathi sonyaka lapho izitshalo ngokwemvelo zihambisa umsoco kusuka emaqabunga kuya ezimpandeni zilungiselela ubusika obuzayo ngendlela yokulondoloza ubusika.
Ukusebenzisa i-herbicide ekwindla kuyivumela ukuthi ingene ngqo ezimpandeni, okusiza ukuqeda ama-dandelions ngokuhle.
Kodwa-ke, khumbula njalo ukuthi ungasebenzisi noma yimuphi umquba wotshani ukubulala ama-dandelion ekwindla ngoba utshani bakho ngeke bukwazi ukusebenzisa umanyolo uma bulala ebusika. Kunalokho, noma iluphi ukhula olukhona luthatha umanyolo futhi lukhule luqine ngenxa yalokho.
Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukutshala kabusha ama-dandelions ngemuva kokususwa?
Ngeshwa, njengoba sesifundile kakade, imbewu ye-dandelion ingahamba kude emoyeni noma lapho izingane zidlala ngamakhanda azo embewu angaqondakali.
Ukuze uzithene amandla ekuzikhipheni kabusha ngemva kokuzisusa, sabalalisa i-corn gluten gluten kuyo yonke ingadi yakho. Lokhu kuzovimbela noma yiziphi izimbewu ze-broadleaf ezihlangana nawo ukuthi zingaqhubi.
I-maple kanye ne-ash leaf mulch yaziwa nangokuthi isebenze njengesivimbeli semvelo ezimbali ze-dandelion entwasahlobo. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma iyiphi i-mulch, awufuni ukuyisebenzisa kakhulu kangangokuthi utshani bubulawa.
Futhi, uma ungafuni ukuthi ama-dandelion akhule egcekeni lakho, ukhiye uwukuba nomhlabathi onempilo. Lapho utshani bakho buba bukhulu futhi bucwebezela ngokwengeziwe, mancane amathuba okuba ukhula olufana nama-dandelion lumila kuwo.
Izinzuzo zamadandelion Egcekeni Lakho
Njengoba ubona, kudinga inkuthalo nokuziphatha okuhle ukuze ulawule ngempumelelo ama-dandelion. Kunenye imfanelo engasiza: ukubekezelelana.
Njengabalimi basekhaya, ekugcineni sifunda ukubekezelela izinambuzane ezingadingekile ezingadini zethu (ikakhulukazi ezizuzisayo) kanye nokhula olumbalwa oluphusha embotsheni yezihlahla (inqobo nje uma lungaqhudelani nezitshalo zethu ngomswakama).
Ngokufanayo, ukubekezelela ama-dandelion kuzokongela umsebenzi omningi abawudingayo, ikakhulukazi uma unezindawo ezinkulu zotshani noma amasimu. Phela, zingakhanga kuye ngokuthi umbono wakho.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyosi nezinye i-pollinator zithembele kakhulu kumpe nempova equkethwe izimbali ze-dandelion. Ngakho, ukulahla eziningi kakhulu zalezi zimbali ezinompe kungaba yingozi endaweni ezungezile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Nakuba iningi labantu licabanga ukuthi ukhula oluhlaselayo nolungathandeki, empeleni isitshalo esinezinto zokwelapha, ezifana nekhono lokusetshenziswa njengendlela yokukhipha isisu kanye ne-diuretic. Imifino ye-Dandelion ngezinye izikhathi isetshenziselwa amasaladi nezinye izitsha eziphefumulelwe engadini.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unquma ukuwagcina noma ukuwaqeda ngokuphelele, lesi sihloko sinakho konke oyoke ukudinge ukuze ulawule ngempumelelo ama-dandelion egcekeni lakho.
Ngaphambilini