Avelaphi amazeze efulethini?

Amazeze, lawa ma-parasites amancane, angaba uhlupho hhayi ezifuyweni kuphela, kodwa namalungu omndeni. Zingaba umthombo wezinkinga ezihlukahlukene ezidinga ukunakwa nokulawulwa okufanele. Ake sibheke ukuthi yiziphi izinkinga ezingavela ngamazeze nokuthi zingabhekana kanjani nazo.

Ahlala kuphi amazeze?

Amazeze, lawa ma-parasite amancane, angahlala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, ethanda indawo efudumele nemanzi. Nansi ukubuka kabanzi kwezindawo lapho amazeze avame ukutholakala khona:

1. Izilwane ezifuywayo: Enye yezindawo ezivame kakhulu zokuhlala amazeze uboya noboya bezilwane ezifuywayo. Amazeze angaphila ezinjeni, amakati, onogwaja nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, okubangela ukungakhululeki nokulunywa.
2. Indawo yasekhaya: Amazeze angasakazeka ngokushesha kulo lonke ikhaya, ahlale komata, ifenisha, izingubo zokulala, ngisho nemifantu phansi. Bakhetha izindawo lapho izilwane zivame ukuphumula khona ukuze zikwazi ukuzihlasela kalula, futhi bazophinde bafune amakhona afudumele namnyama ukuze bazale ngokuyimfihlo.
3. Izidleke zamagundane: Amazeze avame ukuthola izidleke ezithokomele ezidlekeni zamagundane njengamagundane namagundane. Lokhu kubenza bakwazi ukufinyelela njalo “kubaphathi” abamunca igazi futhi kukhuthaza ukuzala ngokushesha.
4. Izindawo ezivulekile: Kwezinye izimo, amazeze angase ahlale emagcekeni, emabhokisini esanti ezilwane ezifuywayo, emashede, noma ezindlini ezingaphansi, ikakhulukazi uma izilwane noma amagundane ekhona.
5. Izindawo zomphakathi: Nakuba kungavamile, amazeze angaphinde avele ezindaweni zomphakathi ezifana nemitholampilo yezilwane, izindawo zokukhosela izilwane, noma izindawo ezinezilwane ezifuywayo eziningi.

Ukwazi izindawo eziyinhloko zamazeze, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela nokuqeda lezi zinambuzane, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokunethezeka ekhaya lakho.

Angena kanjani amazeze efulethini?

Amazeze, nakuba engakwazi ukundiza, angochwepheshe ekuhambeni nasekudluliseleni izindawo ngezindawo. Nazi izindlela ezimbalwa amazeze angangena ngazo endlini yakho:

1. Izilwane ezifuywayo: Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu ukungena kwamazeze ekhaya ngezilwane ezifuywayo. Amazeze angazinamathisela eboyeni bezinja, amakati, noma ezinye izilwane ngokuhamba nawo ephuma ngaphandle. Ngemva kwalokhu, bangagxumela phezu kwefenisha, kumata noma ngisho nomuntu.
2. Izingubo nezicathulo: Amazeze angalethwa ekhaya abantu abake bavakashela izindawo lapho bekhona khona ngenkuthalo, njengamakhaya anezilwane ezifuywayo noma izindawo zomphakathi. Amazeze angazinamathisela ezingutsheni, ezicathulweni, ngisho nasezikhwameni futhi ayiswe endaweni entsha.
3. Amagundane: Uma unenkinga yamagundane ekhaya lakho, njengamagundane noma amagundane, amazeze angawasebenzisa njengezimoto. Bangakwazi ukugxumela emagundeni baye kubantu noma kwezinye izilwane.
4. Ukuvakashela izindawo ezingcolisiwe: Amazeze angasakazwa ngokuvakashela izindawo lapho esebenza khona, njengamakhaya anezilwane ezifuywayo, izindawo zokukhosela izilwane, imitholampilo yezilwane noma amapaki omphakathi.
5. Umakhelwane: Uma unomakhelwane abanezinkinga zamazeze, kunengozi yokuthi lezi zinambuzane zingase zibaleke ezindlini ezingomakhelwane ngokusebenzisa imifantu yezindonga, phansi noma izinhlelo zokungenisa umoya.

Ukuze uvimbele amazeze ekhaya lakho, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela, uhlole njalo izilwane ezifuywayo, futhi ugcine inhlanzeko nemikhuba emihle yenhlanzeko. Uma kutholakala ama-fleas, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nochwepheshe ukuze uqede ngempumelelo ikoloni yabo endlini.

Ahlala kuphi amazeze?

Amazeze, njengama-parasite, akhetha izindawo ezithile zokuhlala kwawo, lapho enikezwa khona ukufinyelela kwegazi nezimo zokuzala. Nazi izindawo eziyinhloko lapho amazeze ahlala khona:

1. Izinwele ezifuywayo: Amazeze avame ukukhetha uboya bezilwane ezifuywayo njengezinja namakati njengendawo ekahle yokuhlala. Bagxumela ezilwaneni lapho bedinga igazi, futhi bangase bahlale eboyeni, embhedeni, noma endaweni ezungezile.
2. Okhaphethi kanye nefenisha ekhulisiwe: Amazeze athanda izindawo ezifudumele nezithambile ezifana nokhaphethi, omata kanye ne-upholstery. Lapha bangacasha futhi bahlale bengabonwa kuze kufike isikhathi sokudla.
3. Izingubo zokulala nemicamelo: Izindawo lapho izilwane ezifuywayo noma abantu zilala khona nazo zingafukamela amazeze. Izingubo zokulala, izingubo zokulala kanye nemicamelo kunikeza izimuncagazi isiphephelo esifudumele eduze nomthombo wazo wokudla.
4. Amakhona amnyama nemifantu: Ezindlini, amazeze angakwazi ukucasha emakhoneni amnyama, emifantwini, nasemafreyimeni aphansi nasodongeni. Bakhetha izindawo lapho okungelula ukuzibona khona.
5. Izindawo zomphakathi: Amazeze angahamba phakathi kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi uma evame ukuxhumana ngaphandle noma ezindaweni zomphakathi njengamapaki noma izikwele.
6. Izinkukhu: Uma unezinyoni ezifuywayo, amazeze angase ahlasele izidleke nezimpaphe zawo.

Uma usuthole amazeze ekhaya lakho, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuwaqeda. Izinsizakalo ezichwepheshile zokulawula izinambuzane zingaba indlela ephumelelayo yokulawula amazeze futhi uwavimbele ukuthi abuyele ekhaya lakho.

Kuyingozi kangakanani ukulunywa ngamazeze?

Ukulunywa kwama-flea akubangeli nje kuphela ukungaphatheki kahle ngokomzimba nokuluma, kodwa kungadala nezingozi ezithile zempilo. Nazi izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani ukulunywa kwamazeze kungaba yingozi:

1. Ukungezwani komzimba: Kubantu abaningi, ukulunywa kwamazeze kungabangela ukungezwani komzimba. Izimpawu zesikhumba ezifana nokuqubuka, ububomvu nokuvuvukala kungase kubangele ukungakhululeki isikhathi eside.
2. Ukudluliswa kwezifo: Amazeze angaba abathwali bezifo ezihlukahlukene nezifo. Nakuba lokhu kuvame kakhulu kumazeze ahlasela izilwane, kwezinye izimo amazeze angathwala amagciwane abangela izifo.
3. Izincomo zempilo yezilwane ezifuywayo: Ukulunywa yizimpushana kungabangela izinkinga zempilo ezinkulu ezilwaneni ezifuywayo. Lokhu kungaholela ezifweni zesikhumba, ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, i-anemia nezinye izinkinga.
4. Umthelela wezengqondo: Ukulunywa njalo nokungaphatheki kahle okubangelwa ukulunywa ngamazeze kungaba nomthelela ongokwengqondo kumuntu. Ukukhathazeka, ukungalali nokucasuka kungaba umphumela wokuchayeka isikhathi eside endaweni egcwele amazeze.
5. Ingozi yezingane: Izingane, ikakhulukazi izinsana, zisengozini yokulunywa ngamazeze. Ngenxa yesikhumba sabo esibucayi, ukulunywa kungase kubangele ukusabela okubi kakhulu.
6. Ukuzinqoba: Ukunwaya njalo ukulunywa kungalimaza ubuqotho besikhumba futhi kudale izimo zezifo zesibili ezifana ne-pyoderma.

Ukuze uvimbele futhi uqede izinkinga zamazeze, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokulawula izinambuzane futhi ufune usizo lochwepheshe lapho kudingeka.

Ukuqeda amazeze: yini okufanele uyenze?

Amazeze angabangela ukungakhululeki nezinkinga kubo bobabili abantu nezilwane ezifuywayo. Ukuqeda ngempumelelo amazeze, kufanele uthathe izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezisebenzayo:

• Ukwelashwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo: Ukuqeda amazeze kuqala ngokwelapha izilwane ezifuywayo. Sebenzisa amalungiselelo akhethekile wezilwane: ama-shampoos, amaconsi, amakholomu. Kubalulekile ukukhetha imikhiqizo enconywe udokotela wakho wezilwane futhi ulandele ngokuqinile imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa.
• Ukukhipha amagciwane ekhaya: Yenza isibulala-magciwane ngokuphelele ekhaya lakho. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlanza nokwelapha okhaphethi, ifenisha, imibhede kanye nezinye izindawo ezingase zibe namazeze. Sebenzisa imikhiqizo ekhethekile ukubulala amaqanda, izibungu kanye nabantu abadala.
• Ilineni yokuwasha yombhede: Geza izingubo zokulala, izingubo zokugqoka nezinye izindwangu emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Amazeze akakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, futhi ukuwasha kuzosiza ukubulala izibungu kanye nabantu abadala.
• Ukuhlanza: Vacue wonke amagumbi njalo, unake amakhona, imifantu, ifenisha ekhanyiswe upholstered nokhaphethi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukususa amazeze amadala, kanye namaqanda nezibungu zawo.

• Ukusetshenziswa kwama-insecticides: Ukuze ulawule ngempumelelo amazeze, ama-insecticide angasetshenziswa ngendlela yezifutho, izimpushana noma ama-aerosol. Angasetshenziswa ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo nasezindaweni lapho amazeze engase acashe khona.
• Ukuvimbela ukuphinda utheleleke: Ngemuva kokuqeda ngempumelelo amazeze, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuvela kwawo kabusha. Phatha izilwane ezifuywayo njalo ngemithi yezeze, nakekela indawo yazo, futhi uzijwayeze nenhlanzeko.
• Ukubonisana nezingcweti: Uma uhlaselwa amazeze kakhulu, kutuswa ukuba ufune usizo kumbulali ochwepheshe. Bangahlinzeka ngosizo lochwepheshe futhi basebenzise amakhambi ochwepheshe ukuze balungise inkinga.

Ukuqeda amazeze kudinga indlela ehlelekile nokucophelela ekufezeni zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuvimbela okuvamile kuyisimo esibalulekile sokugcina ikhaya lakho liphephile ezinambuzaneni.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa

Amazeze angavelaphi endlini yami?

Amazeze angangena efulethini ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ngokuvamile ngezilwane ezifuywayo, izingubo zokugqoka noma izicathulo, nangokusebenzisa ifenisha egaywe kabusha. Bangakwazi ukungena ekhaya ngamafasitela neminyango evuliwe, noma ngezingubo zezivakashi. Kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela ukuthenga okusha futhi ulandele imithetho yokuhlanzeka.

Ngingabona kanjani ukuthi kukhona amazeze endlini yami?

Izimpawu zamazeze zihlanganisa ukulunywa esikhumbeni (ngokuvamile abomvu, amachashazi alumayo) namachashaza amnyama (ubulongwe) embhedeni noma ifenisha. Uphawu lwesici ukuba khona kwamazeze aphilayo emzimbeni noma ezingutsheni zezilwane ezifuywayo.

Ungawavikela kanjani amazeze ekhaya lakho?

Imithi yokuvimbela njalo yezilwane ezifuywayo, ukulahlwa ngesikhathi kwefenisha endala kanye nezingubo zokulala, ukuhlanzeka okuphelele kwasekhaya nokuhlanza njalo kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwamazeze.

Indlela yokuqeda ngempumelelo ama-fleas ekhaya?

Ukuze kuqedwe ngempumelelo amazeze, kuyadingeka ukwenza isethi yezinyathelo: ukwelapha izilwane ezifuywayo, indawo yokubulala amagciwane, ukugeza izingubo zokulala emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, kusetshenziswa ama-insecticide kanye nokuhlanza okuhlelekile.

Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokufuna usizo lochwepheshe ekulweni namazeze?

Uma izinyathelo ezizimele zingalethi imiphumela, futhi inkinga iqhubeka, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nababulali abaqeqeshiwe. Bayakwazi ukuhlonza ngempumelelo nokuqeda umthombo wokuhlasela besebenzisa imikhiqizo nezindlela zokulawula amazeze.