Amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nama-canaries

123 ukubukwa

2 imiz. ukufunda

Sithole 23 amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nama-canaries

Abaculi abanemibala

Baziwa ngezimpaphe zabo ezimibalabala nokucula okumnandi. Ama-canaries ngokwemvelo awanemibala efana nalawo atholakalayo ekuzaleni; awazange abekwe ngaphansi kweminyaka eminingi yokukhetha okuhlukahlukene. Abafuyi bokuqala balezi zinyoni bavela eYurophu emuva ekhulwini lama-500, eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-300 edlule. Ngenxa yamakhulu eminyaka yomsebenzi, singakwazi ukuncoma ukuhlukahluka kwemibala ehlukahlukene, okungaphezu kuka-12000 XNUMX. Uma unquma ukuthenga i-canary, khumbula ukuthi inyoni enobudlelwane engathandi ukuba yodwa. Abantu abangavamile ukuba sekhaya bayelulekwa ukuthi bathenge ipaki, okuzokwenza isikhathi sabo sokuhamba sibe mnandi kakhulu.

Igama lalezi zinyoni livela endaweni yazo - iziQhingi zaseCanary.

Indawo yemvelo ye-canary isentshonalanga yeCanary Islands, i-Azores neMadeira.

Ama-canaries emvelo ngokuvamile aluhlaza futhi aphuzi ngombala anemigqa ensundu ne-olive.

Isibalo sabantu baseCanary Islands eCanary Islands sicishe sibe ngamapheya angama-90, e-Azores kukhona cishe amapheya angama-50 kanye namapheya angama-5 eMadeira.

Ngo-1911, lolu hlobo lwalethwa eMidway Atoll eHawaii.

Ngo-1930, ama-canaries ethulwa eBermuda, kodwa inani lawo lehla ngokushesha ngemva kokwanda kokuqala, futhi ngawo-60 wonke ama-canaries ayesephelile.

Ziyizinyoni ezithandanayo ezithanda ukwakha imihlambi emikhulu engakwazi ukubala amakhulu amaningana abantu.

Ama-Canaries adla imbewu yezitshalo namakhambi aluhlaza, imiqumbe yezimbali, izithelo nezinambuzane.

Ukuphila kwalezi zinyoni cishe iminyaka eyi-10. Ngokulungiswa okufanele kwekhaya nokunakekelwa okufanele, bangaphila iminyaka eyi-15.

Ama-canaries yizinyoni ezincane. Zifinyelela ubude obufika ku-13,5 amasentimitha.

Ama-canaries abekela amaqanda ama-3 ukuya kwangu-4 aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngemva kwamaviki ama-2, amaqanda achanyuselwa abe amatshwele.

Ezinsukwini ezingama-36 ngemva kokuchanyuselwa ziyazimela. Ama-canaries angakhiqiza ama-broods amabili kuya kwayi-2 ngonyaka.

Ukuzalaniswa kweCanary kwaqala ngekhulu le-14.

Ama-canaries okuqala avela eYurophu ngo-1409. Ezigabeni zokuqala, abantu baseSpain kuphela ababebambe iqhaza ekuzaleni i-canary, kodwa ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX, ukuzala kwase kusakazekele iningi le-Europe emaphakathi naseningizimu.

Ama-canaries ayesetshenziswa ezimayini njengezitholi zegesi enobuthi.

Baqala ukubonakala ezimayini ngabo-1913 futhi basetshenziswa ngale ndlela kwaze kwaba ngama-80s. Ngenxa yobukhazikhazi bazo, izinyoni zisabela ngokushesha kakhulu kunabantu emagesini anjenge-carbon monoxide noma i-methane, ngaleyo ndlela zixwayise abavukuzi ngosongo. Ama-canaries afakwa emakhejini akhethekile anethangi lomoya-mpilo, okwasiza ukubuyisela izilwane ekuphileni uma kwenzeka kuba noshevu wegesi.

Imibukiso yaseCanary ihlelwa minyaka yonke, iheha abalimi abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Kunezinyoni ezingaba ngu-20 ezibukiswayo emibukisweni enjalo.

Kunezinketho ezingaphezu kuka-300 zemibala yezilwane ezifuywayo.

Umbala obomvu wama-canaries watholwa ngokuhlanganiswa ne-siskin ebomvu.

Ama-canaries azalelanayo ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezintathu: ingoma, enemibala kanye nencane.

Ama-canaries aculayo azalelwa ukucula kwawo okuthakazelisayo nokungavamile.

Ama-canaries anemibala afuywa ngemibala yawo ethakazelisayo.

Ama-canaries azacile akhuliselwa izici ezingajwayelekile zesakhiwo semizimba yawo, njengomqhele wezimpaphe ekhanda lawo noma okunye ukuma.

Izinhlobo ze-canary zaqala ukuchazwa nguCarl Linnaeus ngo-1758.

I-genome ye-canary yahlelwa ngo-2015.

Omunye wabalingisi abavela kukhathuni yeLooney Tunes, ephethwe nguWarner Bros., nguTweety, i-canary ephuzi.

Ngaphambilini

Amaqiniso anentshisekeloAmaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nama-cranes ampunga

Okulandelayo