Izindlela ezingama-20 ezisebenzayo zokwelapha amabhu ekhaya ukuze uwasuse unomphela
Ebona imvukuzane endlini, noma yimuphi umninikhaya ngeke abe nemizwa emangalisayo kakhulu. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi le bug encane ingenza umonakalo onjani. Kunzima kakhulu ukuqeda isinambuzane kuze kube phakade, ngoba lesi sidalwa esiyisiminzi, njengazo zonke izinambuzane, sidlula ezigabeni ezithile zokukhula, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka uhlukumeze izimvemvane ezindizayo kuphela, kodwa futhi namaqanda nezibungu zazo.
Okuqukethwe
Ulwazi General
Ibhu lasekhaya.
Ngokuvamile, uvemvane ngokwalo aluthwali noma yimuphi umonakalo. Izalanisa inzalo, imnikeze ukudla okudingekayo ekuphileni.
Ngenzalo, konke akulula kangako: amaqanda azophenduka abe amacimbi futhi aqale ukuhlanganyela ekubhujisweni. Ngaphambi kokukhipha amabhu endlini, kuzodingeka ulwe nazo zonke izinhlobo zokuthuthukiswa kwezinambuzane, nokusebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene.
Amacimbi amabhu.
Izizathu zokuvela nokusabalala kwamabhu
Ungakwazi ukuletha inundu endlini ngezindlela ezahlukene. Yena ngokwakhe angandiza ngefasitela elivuliwe, kodwa namanje okulandelayo kubhekwa njengezizathu eziyinhloko zokubukeka kwakhe:
- Imikhiqizo. Uma imithetho eyisisekelo yokugcina izimpahla ingagcinwanga esitolo noma ekukhiqizeni, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi izibungu zebhu zivele lapho. Okufanayo kusebenza ezimpahleni ezinamaphakheji avaliwe aphukile. Imikhiqizo eyintandokazi yezinambuzane ihlanganisa izithelo ezomisiwe, amakhowe, izinongo, amantongomane, okusanhlamvu, amakhukhi, ufulawa.
- Izinto ezintsha noma izinto zangaphakathi. "Okuyingozi" kakhulu yimikhiqizo eboshwe noboya, amajazi oboya, izicathulo zoboya, ifenisha, amakhaphethi ahlukahlukene.
- Izinto noma ifenisha ethengwe ngokuthenga noma ngokuthenga ngesandla - kungenzeka abathwali izibungu. Ngemuva kokuthenga, badinga ukwelashwa kwebhu okuphoqelekile.
- Izilwane. Ngokuvamile izilwane ezifuywayo ezinezinwele ezinde ziba abathwali bezinambuzane.
- Ukungenisa umoya. Imishayo yokungenisa umoya iwuhlobo lwendlela yokuthi izimvemvane ezindala zithuthele endaweni entsha.
- Izincwadi. Amakhophi adala emtatsheni wezincwadi azoba yindawo enhle yokuzalanisa izimbungulu.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo mayelana nokubukeka kwamabhu efulethini ukuthi isinambuzane siphila futhi sikhiqiza inzalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuhlanzeka kwekamelo. Ukuba khona kokudla kuwukuphela kwesimo sokuphila kovemvane oluyizinambuzane.
Ukuqonda kanjani ukuthi imvukuzane isiphelile
Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokubukeka kwamabhu efulethini ukuba khona komuntu ondizayo. Kodwa kukhona abanye:
- ezindaweni zokugcina ukudla kunezibungu ezincane ezibomvana, imifece engenalutho;
- okusanhlamvu kunamathiselwe zibe izigaxa ezincane;
Ibhu emikhiqizweni.
- amavesi asongayo adliwa kumaswidi, imigoqo, amantongomane;
- ukubukeka kwemiphetho emhlophe engutsheni, izibungu ze-tint ephuzi noma izindawo ezidliwe;
- lapho uhlanza, kutholakala iwebhu enodoti wezinambuzane.
Wonke umjikelezo wokuphila kwebhu ungamasonto amahlanu kuphela. Kakade ngosuku lwesithathu lokubukeka, isinambuzane singaqala ukukhiqiza kabusha. Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni kwesibonakaliso sokuqala se-bug ehlasela ikhaya, udinga ukufunda ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani namabhu, ngaphandle kwalokho isilinganiso sokusabalalisa sizoba sikhulu.
Indlela yokuqeda izibungu zebhu
Izindlela zokuqeda izibungu zebhu ziyehluka komunye nomunye kuye ngokuthi zikuphi.
Isibungu senundu.
Izinhlobo zenundu zasekhaya
Amabhu angaba yizinhlobo ezahlukene, ngakho-ke, ukuze ulwe ngokuphumelelayo, kufanele uthole ukuthi yimuphi ummeleli othile okufanele afakwe ulamula.
ibhu lokudla
Ibhu lokudla.
Ngakho-ke, uma izimvemvane zivela ngamaphiko esiliva-mhlophe ngephethini encane ye-tint ensundu, khona-ke lokhu ibhu lokudla. I-subspecies yesinambuzane esinjalo kukhona okusanhlamvu, izithelo, amazambane kanye namabhu kafulawa. Zifakwa esikhwameni esinezinhlamvu, izithelo ezomisiwe, ufulawa nemifino.
Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokulwa ibhekwa njengokuvimbela ukukhishwa kwamanzi, kanye nokuvimbela umgodi wokungenisa umoya nge-mesh emihle. Kubantu abadala, kusetshenziswa izicupho ezinama-pheromones noma amafutha abalulekile, ama-peppercorns amnyama, u-garlic, ama-citrus peels abekwe emashalofini.
Izingubo
Ibhu elihlala ekhabetheni.
I-butterfly enombala ophuzi okhanyayo no-fluff ekhanda - izingubo (izingubo, uboya, fur coat) inundu. Izibungu zesinambuzane esinjalo, ngokuvamile azikho ngaphezu kwamasentimitha amahlanu, zihlala ku-wardrobe futhi zidla uboya, usilika noma uboya.
Lo mmeleli akathobeki ezimweni zokuphila, angasebenzisa ngisho nezinto zokwenziwa ze-semi-synthetic zokudla.
Izimuncagazi zicekelwa phansi ngokomisa izinto ekukhanyeni kwelanga, ukuwasha, ukushisisa kanye nokubanda.
ifenisha inundu
Ifenisha inundu.
Uvemvane olungabonakali, oluncane, olumpunga oluphuzi olunamaphiko abomvu lungazalela okungenani amaqanda angama-300 efenisha ephahleni noma kumakhaphethi - sikhuluma ngamabhu efenisha.
Izibungu azibonakali, ngakho ungazithola kuphela ngemva kokudala umonakalo. Omama bezindlu abanolwazi bathi ama-geraniums nezinye izitshalo ezinephunga elimnandi zizosiza ukuqeda lolu hlobo lwesiphazamisi.
Ukulwa namabhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokuphelele.
Akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubhekana kuphela nokugeza, ukomisa noma ukuqandisa - izindlela ezinjalo azitholakali ngaso sonke isikhathi. Emashalofini ezitolo ezikhethekile kukhona uhla lwamakhemikhali okulwa nezinhlobo ezithile zezinambuzane. Ungavumeli izindlela zezimboni nezindlela zasekhaya.
Ibhu lidala umonakalo ongalungiseki.
Izindlela zokulawula izinambuzane
Kunezindlela eziningana zokususa izinambuzane eziyingozi ekhaya lakho. Ukuze unqume ukuthi le ndlela ethile izofaneleka kakhulu, udinga ukuzijwayeza ngokuningiliziwe.
Amakhemikhali amabhu
Ukukhetha ikhemikhali i-ejenti yokulawula inundu ekhaya, kufanele sinake isikali esidingekayo ukuze kucutshungulwe kanye nezinga ubuthi izidakamizwa.
Ukuqapha kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba noma iyiphi i-ejenti yamakhemikhali iyingozi kubantu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinganeni kanye nalabo abaphethwe noma yiluphi uhlobo lokungezwani komzimba.
Ama-aerosols nezifutho
I-aerosol noma isifutho sizokusiza ukuthi uzuze ngokushesha nangempumelelo imiphumela yokulawula izinambuzane. Kodwa izindlela ezinjalo zidinga isikhathi esiningi sokuqhuba ukufafaza okuphelele, futhi futhi ngokuvamile zinephunga elimnandi futhi ziyingozi uma ziphefumula.
Futha iRaptor kusuka kumabhu.
Eminye yemikhiqizo edumile njengamanje yile:
- "I-Raptor" - i-aerosol, engeyona enobuthi kubantu, ayingcolisi izinto nefenisha, iyakwazi ukubhubhisa kokubili amabhu amadala futhi ivimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwezibungu;
- "Indlu Ehlanzekile" - ukulungiselela ukucubungula ifenisha;
- I-ARGUS - kusho ukucubungula izingubo nezindwangu zasekhaya;
- "I-Armol" - i-spray iyasebenza ekulweni namabhu omzimba, itholakala kokubili ngaphandle nangaphandle kwephunga.
Ngokuvamile, imiyalelo ye-aerosol noma isifutho ibonisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uphephile kubantu, kodwa abanye imithetho yokuphepha yokufafaza:
- ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu (imaski, amagilavu);
- umoya ohlanzekile emva kokufafaza;
- ngemva kokucubungula ifenisha, yivale;
- ukugcinwa ngqo kweziqondiso ezihambisana nalokhu;
- ukuhlanza okujwayelekile kwefulethi lonke ngemuva kokucubungula.
Amafumigators
I-fumigator iyithuluzi elikhethekile elikhipha into enobuthi emoyeni ngemva kokuba ipuleti selishisiwe. Ukuhlushwa kwento esebenzayo kuphansi kakhulu, ngakho le ndlela ayiyona ephumelela kakhulu.
I-Fumigator.
Muva nje, izinhlobo ezilandelayo sezidume kakhulu phakathi kwamafumigators:
- "I-Raptor" - idivayisi igcwele kokubili i-liquid filler namapuleti;
- "I-Dick" iyithuluzi lesabelomali elinempilo ende yesevisi. Ukuphumelela ekulweni nezingubo kanye namabhu okudla. Njengesampula yokuqala, ingaba uketshezi futhi ibe ngamapuleti;
- I-Mosquitall - egcwele uketshezi kuphela, esetshenziselwa abantu abadala;
- "I-Raid" - ingasetshenziswa kuphela ngokuhambisana namapuleti.
Izigaba
Izingxenye ezinambitheka ezivela kumabhu.
Ingxenye iyisisetshenziswa esinesitsha sepulasitiki esinezinto ezisebenzayo kanye nehhuku yokulenga ekhabetheni noma kwenye indawo elula.
Umklamo usiza ukuqeda izinambuzane eziyingozi kuphela, kodwa futhi nephunga elibi.
Ngokuvamile izigaba zigcwele amafutha abalulekile futhi zibe nephunga elimnandi lezimbali elizohlala isikhathi eside ekamelweni. Kodwa-ke, izinambuzane zingakwazi ukujwayela into eyodwa esebenzayo futhi maduzane izobe ingasebenzi.
Izindlela ezivame kakhulu yi-Mosquitol ne-Raptor. Zombili lezi zinhlobo zinezinhlobonhlobo zephunga elimnandi futhi ziza ngendlela yama-sachets noma amapuleti alengayo.
Amaphilisi nama-briquette
Ezitolo kukhona amaphilisi akhethekile avela ezinambuzaneni. Ziza ngezinhlobonhlobo zomumo nezimo, kodwa zivame ukutholakala ngendlela eyindilinga enephunga likalamula, likagamthilini, noma i-lavender. Abekwe emashalofini nasezidwebeni zamakhabethe ukuze acekele phansi futhi avimbele ukubonakala kwezinambuzane eziyingozi.
Amaphilisi enundu.
Ochwepheshe besimanje bayeluleka ukulahla i-naphthalene eyake yathandwa ukuze kusetshenziswe izindlela ezintsha eziphephile:
- "Indlu Ehlanzekile" - amaphilisi okuvikela uboya nezinto zoboya;
- "Dezmol" - umuthi osebenzayo ngokumelene nebhu lezingubo;
- "I-Antimol-effect" - ithebhulethi enephunga elimnandi izovikela izingubo zangaphandle ngokuthembekile.
Uma usebenzisa noma yibuphi ubuthi bamakhemikhali ekhaya lakho, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu futhi uvimbele izingane noma izilwane ezifuywayo ukuthi zingathinti.
Wonke amakhemikhali kufanele agcinwe noma abekwe kude nokudla.
Amakhrayoni
Chalk Mashenka.
Le ndlela yokubhekana namabhu nezinye izinambuzane ezifuywayo ibhekwa njengeyona ephumelela kakhulu nesabelomali.
Izinyathelo zokuqapha lapho usebenzisa ushoki ziyisisekelo kakhulu: ungavumeli umkhiqizo ukuthi uhlangane nesikhumba kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.
Ayinaphunga futhi ayinabuthi kubantu. Ngokuyinhloko, omama bezindlu abanolwazi bayeluleka amagama amabili: "Mashenka" nethi "Ikhaya".
Izindlela zemishini
Ngaphandle kwezindlela zamakhemikhali zokulwa namabhu, kukhona nemishini. Ake sigqamise izindlela ezidumile.
Amateyipu anamathelayo
Isimiso sokusebenza kwe-adhesive tape imi kanje: i-tape iqondiswe emkhonweni okhethekile futhi ilenga nge-loop endaweni yokuhlala yezimvemvane.
I-tape iphathwa ngeglue ngokungcola okunobuthi, isinambuzane esinamathele asikwazi ukuphunyuka futhi sife. Ngokusho kwemiyalelo, amateyipu angu-10-2 ayadingeka endaweni engu-3 m kV.
Le ndlela ibhekwa njengesebenzayo: ukukhiqizwa kwezinambuzane kuyancipha. I-tape izohlala isikhathi eside futhi ihambisana nemvelo futhi iphephile kubantu.
Izicupho
Ugibe olunamathelayo.
Izicupho zihlukile ngendlela kanye nesimiso sokusebenza. Ziphephile kubantu, kulula ukuzisebenzisa, futhi zinezindleko eziphansi. Itheyiphu enamathelayo eshiwo ngenhla nayo iyisicupho, kepha cabanga ngenye izinhlobonhlobo - i-pheromone trap.
Idivayisi inesimo sephiramidi enezimbobo emaceleni. Umgomo wokusebenza ukuthi ngaphakathi ngezansi kune-bait lapho izimbungulu zigcwala khona. Banamathela futhi bafe.
Abakhiqizi abakhulu yilawa: Raptor, Argus, Delta-250, Aeroxon, Natural Control kanye neGlobal. Ugibe olunjalo lusebenza kahle ngokumelene nokudla izimvemvane ezindala, kodwa alunamsebenzi ngokuphelele ngokumelene nezibungu.
Izindlela ezingokomzimba
Ibhu alikubekezeleli amazinga okushisa aphansi naphezulu, kanye nomswakama ophansi. Yingakho ukukhanya kwelanga, ukuqandisa noma ukushisa kuyindlela eyinhloko futhi yokuqala kakhulu ekulweni namabhu.
Kuyabanda
Umgomo wokuqandisa ukuthi okhaphethi, izingubo nezinye izindwangu zikhishelwa ngaphandle emgwaqweni bese zinyakaziswa ngokuphelele. Ngemva kwalokho, izinto zishiywe amahora ambalwa emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwama-degrees angu-10.
Okusanhlamvu kungafakwa efrijini, kodwa kuphela uma iminonjana yobukhona bezinambuzane ingabonwa emkhiqizo. Kungenjalo, okusanhlamvu kulahlwa kude.
Ukushisa
Ukubulala amagciwane okusanhlamvu, i-pasta, izithelo ezomisiwe namantongomane kungenziwa kuhhavini imizuzu emihlanu ekushiseni okungaphezu kwama-40 degrees. Izinto zifaneleka kakhulu ukuphuma ngaphansi kwelanga eliqondile futhi uye emoyeni.
I-steam cleaner nesibani se-quartz nazo ziyasebenza ngokumelene namabhu.
Amakhambi esintu amabhu
Phakathi kwamakhosikazi angomakad’ ebona, kuye kwasungulwa inani elikhulu lezindlela zokupheka zabantu ukuze kuliwe nezinambuzane ezindizayo. Ibhu liyanyamalala lapho linuka khona ngokuqondile, kuvela izinto ezithile.
| Insipho ye-Strawberry kanye nama-lemon noma ama-orange peels | Njengoba wazi, ama-citrus peels asakaza iphunga elimnandi elingenakukwazi ukuma amabhu. I-repellent enjalo izovikela ngokuthembekile izinto nezindwangu ezivakashini ezingamenywanga kanye nezinto zokunambitheka ekhabetheni. |
| I-Black and allspice, ugwayi, ama-clove, i-rosemary | Iphunga elimnandi le-allspice nezinye izinongo lixosha amabhu futhi lidale indawo engafanele yokuzalanisa abantwana. |
| Insipho yomkhaya | Amabhu amazambane nezingubo awakwazi ukuphila ngendlela evamile futhi akhiqize inzalo uma insipho yokuwasha iseduze. |
| Uviniga negalikhi | Uviniga ohlanjululwe uvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuphatha amakhabhinethi njengendlela yokuvimbela. Ama-clove kagalikhi webhokisi asebenza ngendlela efanayo. Izimvemvane azikubekezeleli impande enamakha eziphikelelayo. |
| Amafutha e-fir | Ucwaningo lwamafutha abalulekile lubonise ukuthi amafutha e-fir ayesebenza kahle ekulweni nezinambuzane ezifuywayo. Amafutha asetshenziswa kuphedi kakotini bese esulwa phezu kwendawo lapho kubonakale khona iminonjana yamabhu. |
| i-chamomile ye-caucasian | Ithuluzi elinjalo lisetshenziswa ngendlela eyomile - i-sachet yamagremu amaningana yenziwa futhi ibekwe eduze kwefulethi. |
| Ushizi | Ama-chestnuts omisiwe asetshenziselwa ukusabalalisa izingubo nezindwangu zasekhaya, ngaleyo ndlela avimbele ukubonakala kwezimvemvane. |
| Izitshalo zasendlini i-coleus (nettle) ne-geranium (pelargonium) | Lezi zimbali zasendlini zinephunga elimnandi izinambuzane ezingakubekezeleli. Izimbali ezihlakazekile ekamelweni zizothusa izinambuzane futhi ngeke zinikeze induduzo yokuzala. |
| I-Lavender | Indlela esheshayo yokuqeda amabhu nezinye izinambuzane endlini i-lavender namafutha ayo. Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa ngokugcina amagatsha kuwo wonke ama-wardrobes, nokusebenzisa uwoyela we-lavender ezindaweni ezingaphezulu kanye nefenisha efakwe upholstered. |
| Umhlonyane | Iphunga lamagatsha omhlonyane linempahla engavamile: liyakwazi ukuphambanisa amabhu amadala emkhathini, ngakho-ke umjikelezo wokuphila uyaphazamiseka futhi izinambuzane ziyanyamalala. |
| Amaphephandaba | Uyinki wokuphrinta waziwa ngokuxosha izinambuzane. Ngakho, izinto ezifakwe emaphephandabeni ziyohlala zingathintwa izinambuzane eziyingozi. |
| Uviniga | Ukwelapha izindawo ngeviniga, izipuni ezimbili ziyashiswa, bese uketshezi olushisayo lufakwa ekhabetheni cishe imizuzu eyi-10. Lesi sikhathi sanele ukubulala kokubili izibungu kanye nabantu abadala abane-acidic vapors. |
Izindlela zokuvimbela
Ukuze uvimbele ukubonakala kwamabhu efulethini, ezinye izidingo kufanele zihlangatshezwe:
- Ukuhlolwa njalo kwemikhiqizo namakhabethe.
- Gcina imikhiqizo ngobuningi ezitsheni ezingangeni moya noma ezitsheni.
- Ukuhambisana nezinsuku zokuphelelwa yisikhathi komkhiqizo.
- Ukuhlanza okumanzi ngokuphelele.
- Ukungenisa umoya ku-wardrobe nokomisa izindwangu nezingubo elangeni.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezikhwama ze-vacuum zokugcina izinto zoboya nezinto zoboya.
- Ukuhlolwa kwezinto lapho kuthengwa iminonjana yezinambuzane.
- "Ukubuyekezwa" okufika ngesikhathi kwekhabethe.
- Ukwenza izinyathelo zokuvimbela (amaphilisi, ama-sachets, amakhambi esintu).
Umphumela
Ibhu liyisinambuzane esiyingozi nesiqinile. Uma kwakungenakwenzeka ukuvimbela ukubukeka, khona-ke ukubhujiswa kwenziwa ngokuhlanganiswa kwezindlela. Imikhiqizo yokudla eyayihlalwa izibungu akufanele neze idliwe, ngoba imfucumfucu yezibungu nezinsalela zayo ingabangela ukungezwani komzimba kanye nobuthi.
Ngaphambilini