Okufanele ukwenze uma inundu idle ijazi loboya nendlela yokuqeda izinambuzane
Okuqukethwe
Amakhosikazi avame ukusho inkulumo ethi inundu laligqoke ijazi loboya. Ngeshwa, lokhu kusho ukuthi owesifazane ngeke esayigqoka. Ngomqondo ojwayelekile, uma inambuzane izama ingubo yoboya evela ehlombe lowesifazane, khona-ke lokhu kusho ukuthi izibungu sezivele zenze indlela yazo eboya obunzima futhi zonakalisa. Ihlala emikhiqizweni ye-chic eyenziwe nge-fur fur coat moth yemvelo.
Ijazi loboya libukeka kanjani (isithombe)
Injani imvukuzane
Igama: Ingubo yoboya be-Moth noma yasekhaya
Isi-Latin:Tinea pellionellaIbanga: Izinambuzane - isinambuzane
Isigcawu: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera
Umndeni: Amabhu angempela - Tineidae
 | Izindawo zokuhlala: | amakhabethe, ifenisha |
 | Kuyingozi ku-: | uboya bemvelo, izindwangu |
 | Izindlela zokubhubhisa: | amakhemikhali, amakhambi esintu |
Isibungu se-Fur moth.
Ibhu yisinambuzane esincane esinamaphiko, ngokuvamile esingaba yisentimitha elilodwa nengxenye ngobukhulu. Kodwa lokhu kungumuntu omdala, futhi isinambuzane ngokwaso, isibungu, sibangela ukulimala okwengeziwe ezintweni.
Incane, isobala noma imhlophe futhi isongela kakhulu imikhiqizo yoboya. Ibhu eligqoke ijazi loboya livela eqinisweni lokuthi Izinto zokugcina azipakishwanga ngokungalungile noma azihlanzwanga ngokwanele.
Ngokubukeka, inundu elikhulile libukeka njengovemvane, linamaphiko ampunga kuphela, kodwa alinayo i-proboscis. Kodwa izibungu zinomgodi womlomo, zidla kakhulu, futhi zingabhubhisa umkhiqizo omkhulu ngesikhathi esifushane.
Kungani kubonakala
Imikhondo yokugqoka ijazi loboya ngamabhu.
Ibhu livela ezindlini ngokuyinhloko ngoba ukuhlala lapha kukhululekile kakhulu kunemvelo. Kukhona zonke izinsiza zokuphila, izinga lokushisa elifanele, ukoma nobumnyama.
Into eyinhloko ukuthi kukhona ukudla okwanele okumnandi lapha, ngenxa yokuthi isibungu singalulama ngokwanele ukuze sizenzele i-cocoon, siphenduke sibe uvemvane futhi sibeke amaqanda.
Emikhiqizweni yoboya, inundu yejazi loboya ibonakala ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungafanele. Ngenxa yokugqoka isikhathi eside, izinhlayiya ezincane zokungcola nezithukuthuku zihlala ezingutsheni - into eyindawo enhle yokugcina amandla ezibungu.
I-villi engcolile yanoma ibuphi uboya obuwukudla okumnandi kakhulu kwezinambuzane.
Futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, amacimbi asusa izindlela zoboya eziphazamisa ukunyakaza kwazo, ngaleyo ndlela azakhele amaphaseji athile. Ngakho-ke, izindlela eziwumngcingo zingavame ukubonakala kumajazi oboya, njengokungathi zinqunywe zibe zero.
Izimpawu zokutheleleka
Izibungu zenundu ezingutsheni.
Ngeshwa, izimpawu zokuqala zokuvela kwamabhu ekhabetheni kunzima kakhulu ukuzibona, ngoba ekuqaleni zibekela amaqanda acishe abe obala.
Ngakho-ke, uma isibungu esisodwa noma ezimbili zishaye ngephutha, kunzima kakhulu ukuzibona ngaso leso sikhathi. Kodwa kufanele uqaphele, ngoba lezi zibungu ezidlangayo ziphenduka ngokushesha zibe izimvemvane, elilodwa elingazalela amaqanda angama-200 ngesikhathi.
Izimpawu zokutheleleka zimi kanje:
- Umkhiqizo woboya ubukeka sengathi uku-spools.
- Ejazini le-mink noma yimuphi omunye uboya, kuvela ukugoqa noma izindlela ezisikiwe.
- Uma i-villi iqala ukuwela kancane ngoboya obukhulu, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuhlola ngokucophelela ijazi loboya, ngoba izinwele ziphazamisa ukunyakaza kwamahhala kwezibungu.
- Lapho kuvela amabala anempandla ebusweni bezingubo, lokhu kuwuphawu lokuqala lwamabhu adla ijazi loboya.
- Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko, esivele sibonakala ngezinga elinamandla lokutheleleka, ukubonakala kwabantu abanamaphiko.
Uma eyodwa noma eziningi zalezi zimpawu seziqinisekisiwe futhi zibonwa, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqhubekele ngokushesha ekuvikelekeni okuphelele.
Isitha esikhulu izibungu zenundu
Izibungu ze-Fur moth.
Izibungu zamabhu zidla okuningi njengoba zidinga ukugcina amandla ukuze zikwazi ukuzala bese ziphenduka uvemvane. Futhi ekupheleni komjikelezo walo wokuphila, uvemvane luyozalela amaqanda futhi lufe.
Ungathola izibungu phansi kwezinwele zoboya.lapho ahlaliswa ngokunethezeka emifeceni emincane ethokomele. Kubaluleke kakhulu, noma ngabe into eyintandokazi yoboya isivele ilahleka, ukubhubhisa imvukuzane, ngoba idla ezinye izindwangu zemvelo ngokujabula, ingashintsha ngisho nefenisha yefenisha, amakhaphethi nezicathulo.
Izindlela zokulawula amabhu
Ibhu linembile futhi liyakhetha, ngakho-ke lidla ijazi loboya kancane kancane nangomjikelezo. Ngemva kokuqeda ingosi ethile, uthuthela kwenye. Yingakho ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zokutheleleka, kufanele uqhubeke ngokushesha ekulweni. Kunezindlela eziningana zokususa amabhu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamalungiselelo e-insecticidal
Okufanelekile, ukugcina ijazi le-mink noma omunye umkhiqizo woboya, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izembozo ezikhethekile ezifakwe nge-repellents. Zivalwe futhi zenzelwe ukuvikela ngqo.
Ibhokisi libonisa amakhemikhali asebenza ngokushesha asebenzayo.
| I-Fumigator | Ngokuvamile lena i-apparatus enoketshezi olukhethekile olusiza ukucekela phansi imvukuzane. Isebenza kalula nje: idivayisi ixhunywe esokhethi, iphunga lisakazeka kuyo yonke indlu, lapho ubuthi buphefumula, imvukuzane iyafa. Vele, umuntu empeleni akanuki, ngaphandle kwalokho, akuwona ushevu kubantu. |
| Izicupho | Ngosizo lwezicupho, abantu bahlanza igumbi labo ezinambuzaneni. Lo mkhiqizo awulimazi abantu noma izilwane. Ukuze usebenze, vula ibhokisi ngesicupho bese ulibeka endaweni lapho inundu ibonakala khona. Iphunga elimnandi lizoheha izinambuzane. Lapho endizela eduze futhi ehlala phezu kwebhokisi, inundu liyonamathela onqenqemeni lwesicupho. Ungabona imiphumela emahoreni ambalwa. Kuzothatha amasonto angu-1-1,5 ukuqeda ngokuphelele izinambuzane. |
| Ama-aerosols | Leli khambi lisebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo. Ngaphakathi kwethini kunoketshezi olunoshevu obulalayo. Ngokuhogela iphunga le-aerosol, isinambuzane siyafa phakathi nemizuzwana embalwa. Ukusebenzisa i-aerosol, udinga ukulandela izincomo ezimbalwa: hlanza ingane nezilwane ezifuywayo ekamelweni elilandelayo; gqoka imaski namagilavu ngaphambi kokusebenza nomkhiqizo; ungasebenzisi i-aerosol ekudleni; emva kokuqothulwa, yenza ukuhlanza okumanzi. |
| Fafaza | Lolu ketshezi luyadingeka ukuze kuxoshwe izinambuzane. Akababulali, kodwa uyabaxosha kuphela ngosizo lwephunga elibi. Isifutho sisetshenziswa ezingutsheni nasefenisha ukuvikela izinto ekulimaleni. Iziqondiso zokusetshenziswa kufanele zibhalwe ngemuva kwebhodlela. |
| Amaphilisi | Amaphilisi enziwe ngamafutha abalulekile, avame ukuxosha izinambuzane. Umkhiqizo ungase ube nephunga elibi kuphela, kodwa futhi nephunga elimnandi, kodwa iphunga lisaxosha amabhu. Iphakheji ngokuvamile lisho ukuthi lisetshenziswa kanjani, kodwa uma ulahle ibhokisi noma ungenayo isikhathi sokulifunda, vele ubeke amaphilisi emaphethelweni ekhabetheni noma ngaphakathi kwezingubo zakho. Shintsha njalo ezinyangeni eziyisi-6. |
| amapuleti | Le nto enobuthi yezinambuzane ifakwa ekhabetheni noma engutsheni. Iphunga elibulalayo libhubhisa amabhu nezibungu. Awekho amamaki asele ezingutsheni nasezintweni ngemva kokusetshenziswa. Uma ubeka amapuleti ekhabetheni, uwanamathisele phezulu kwekhabhinethi njengoba iphunga lizosakazeka ukusuka phezulu kuye phansi. |
Ukuvikelwa komshini
Ibhu alikuthandi ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa.
Ukuvikelwa kwemishini kuwumthelela obonakalayo kunoma iyiphi idiphozithi yezinto. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzodingeka ukusebenzisa amandla, kodwa le ndlela iphumelela kakhulu. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinto futhi uzinyakazise. Ngenxa yokungakhululeki okubangelwa ngezikhathi ezithile, inundu ngeke ikwazi ukudla imikhiqizo yoboya futhi kuzodingeka ibheke indawo entsha yokuhlala. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ucabange ukuthi inundu ngeke lidlulise ijazi loboya liye kujezi loboya, ngakho-ke ngisho nawo wonke amadiphozithi amadala kufanele ahlungwe ngokucophelela.
Izibungu zamabhu azithandi ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kanye nezimo zokuphila ezishintshayo. Ngakho-ke, uma izinto ezilimele zikhishwa ngesithwathwa esinamandla ebusika, izibungu zizofa ngokushesha okukhulu. Futhi ehlobo, lapho ubhekene nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu, zonke izibungu zingafa.
Amakhambi abantu
Yiqiniso, uma umninikhaya esebonile ukuthi inundu lidla kanjani ijazi loboya, khona-ke amakhambi esintu avamile cishe awasenamandla. Zisetshenziselwa ingxenye enkulu lapho isikali somonakalo sisangabonakali noma njengoba isilinganiso sokuvimbela.
Kulesi sihloko Kunikezwe izindlela ezingama-20 ezisebenzayo zokususa amabhu ekhaya lakho.
Okufanele ukwenze uma inundu idle ijazi lemink
Omama abaningi bezindlu, bebona ukuthi inambuzane endizayo igqoke ingubo yabo yoboya eyintandokazi, baqala ukucasuka futhi bacabange ukuthi bangawuthola kanjani umkhiqizo omusha woboya. Yiqiniso, ijazi elisha loboya lihlale lijabulisa, kodwa uma umkhiqizo uthandwa kakhulu, khona-ke ufuna ukuwugcina. Kukhona amathiphu wokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma inundu idle ijazi loboya:
- Umkhiqizo woboya kufanele ukhishelwe emgwaqweni futhi ngangokunokwenzeka qhaqhazela, ukususa zonke izinambuzane ezingase zibe ezindaweni ezicashe kakhulu.
- Isenzo semishini sizosiza, udinga ikamu elinamazinyo amahle ukame ngoboya. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu phezu kwephephandaba elisakazwayo noma ucezu lwendwangu engadingekile, ukuze kamuva ukwazi ukugoqa ngokushesha futhi ubhubhise izinambuzane.
- Isiza kahle ukwelashwa ukushisa. Ehlobo, ungalengisa ijazi loboya elangeni, futhi ebusika, ulithumele emakhazeni.
- Uma izinga lomonakalo linamandla kakhulu, ngemva kwalezi zindlela ezimbili zokukhwabanisa, kuyadingeka ukucubungula umkhiqizo woboya ngokuqondile. isibulala-zinambuzane. Ngemuva kokufafaza nge-aerosol, umkhiqizo ufakwa kwisembozo esikhethekile sejazi loboya. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, phinda konke ukukhohlisa, kuqala ngokuthuthumela, kuze kube yilapho yonke imvukuzane isusiwe ngokuphelele.
Kukhona amathiphu avela komama bezindlu abanolwazi azosiza ukusindisa isimo uma singenzima kakhulu.
- Uma indawo edliwe yibhu incane kakhulu futhi itholakala eduze kwekhola noma esifubeni, khona-ke ungayivala ngezesekeli. Isibonelo, i-brooch evumelanayo noma eyebiwe. Yebo, kungcono ukungakhohlwa ngalokhu kushiyeka futhi ungakhumuli ezindaweni ezigcwele abantu.
- Abanye omama bamakhaya abanomnotho bayeluleka ukusebenzisa umaka ukupenda izingcezu zesikhumba uma imicu isusiwe ngemigqa yobude. Kodwa-ke, umaka kufanele afane noboya.
- Uma indawo incane futhi ingasikwa, udinga ukwenza lokhu. Uma ususa ucezu owonakele, futhi indwangu esele ingahlanganiswa ukuze i-seam ingabonakali.
- Uma isikali sejazi loboya elidliwe ngamabhu sikhulu impela, futhi ukuthenga okusha akufakiwe ezinhlelweni zezezimali, ungazama ukushintsha imikhiqizo. Imikhono noma ikhola ingashintshwa kusukela ku-hood, ingxenye ephakathi ingabuyekezwa kabusha. Izingxenye ezingezansi zingamane zinqunywe, ngaleyo ndlela ziguqule imodeli futhi zisuse umonakalo.
Uma izinambuzane eziyingozi zidle uboya obubalulekile, akufanele uthuke, ungazama ukubusindisa. Esihlokweni esikusixhumanisi izindlela zokuvuselela imikhiqizo yoboya zichazwe kabanzi.
Ukuvimbela nokugcinwa okufanele kwejazi loboya
Ikhava ye-anti-imvukuzane.
Ukuze uvimbele ukubonakala kwezinambuzane ezingutsheni zakho ozithandayo zoboya, kufanele zigcinwe kahle ehlobo. Ngaphambi kokuthumela ubuhle boboya ekamelweni, udinga ukuyilungisa. Ngemva kokuphela kwesizini, qiniseka susa yonke iminonjana yokuguga futhi, uma kunesidingo, yomise ihlanze.
Noma yimuphi umonakalo wokufakwa kanye nemithungo kufanele futhi isuswe, ukulungiswa okunjalo kwezimonyo. Ukuze ibhu lingathinti imikhiqizo yakho yoboya eyintandokazi, akufanele ulondoloze ku-anti-moth case ekhethekile. Ifakwe ama-insecticides axosha izinambuzane.
Ngezikhathi ezithile ebusika, ikhabethe lonke kufanele linyakaziswe ukuze kukhishwe umoya. Asikho isidingo sokulondoloza ezinyathelweni zokuvimbela, kungcono ukulungiselela imikhiqizo eminingana esebenza kahle njengama-flavour, kodwa engeyinhle ezinambuzaneni.
isiphetho
Uma kuvele inundu ekhabetheni, lesi yisibonakaliso sokuqala sokuqaphela futhi ugijime ukuze ulondoloze ijazi lakho loboya eliyintandokazi. Ngesilinganiso esincane, ungakhetha izindlela ezimnene futhi uqale kancane kancane. Uma kunezinambuzane eziningi, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi ulondoloze imikhiqizo yoboya ngazo zonke izindlela. Uzodinga ukuthenga amathuluzi akhethekile kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane.
Ngaphambilini