Izinambuzane kuma roses: Izinambuzane eziyi-11 ezonakalisa ukubukeka kobukhosi kwendlovukazi yengadi
Ama-roses ahlobisa noma iyiphi ingadi, igceke, ipaki. Izimbali ziyahogela futhi zidale isimo senjabulo. Nokho, ukuhlasela kwezinambuzane kungaba nomthelela omubi ekukhuleni kwazo. Izinambuzane zingabhubhisa ama-roses.
Okuqukethwe
Izinambuzane zeRose: izimbangela
Ama-roses kubo bonke ubuhle bawo angahlushwa izinambuzane ezihlukahlukene. Bahlushwa:
- ukuntuleka kokukhanya;
Beetle on roses.
- ukujiya;
- ukulimala komshini;
- ukhula eduze.
Izibungu zesicabucabu
Izibungu zesicabucabu ku rose.
Ama-arachnids amancane. Aphuzi noma ansundu ngombala. Ubukhulu bucishe bube ngu-0,5 mm. Indawo yokuhlala - indawo engaphansi yamaqabunga. Izinambuzane ezijikelezayo.
Izilonda ezinzima zenzeka lapho kushisa. Ukusabalalisa okukhulu kwezinambuzane kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuya ekuqaleni kwekwindla. Izimpawu zokubukeka zibonakala ngamachashazi amancane amhlophe. Amaqabunga angabi nambala, abe nsundu futhi abhidlike.
I-Green rose aphid
Ama-parasite anomumo omncane oyisicaba. Zivela entwasahlobo. Izinambuzane zibuthana ekoloni eliminyene futhi zanda ngokushesha. Zidla amaqabunga, imiqumbe, amahlumela amasha. Bamunca ujusi, benze izimbali zibe buthaka. Indawo yasebusika ingxenye yasemoyeni yezitshalo.
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinambuzane
| Ama-rose leafhoppers | Aphuzi noma aphuzi ngokuluhlaza okotshani. Ukwakheka komzimba side. Kunamachashaza ambalwa amnyama ekhanda. Izinambuzane ziphuza ujusi wezitshalo, zishintshe umbala wepuleti leqabunga. Amaqabunga athintekile afana ne-marble. |
| Izinambuzane ze-rose scale | Isinambuzane esincane sifana nezikali. Indawo yokuhlala - amahlumela amaqabunga. Izinambuzane zesikali zimunca amajusi. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhishwa uketshezi olunamathelayo, olulandelwa ukwakheka kwesikhunta soothi. Ukulimala okukhulu kuholela ekukhuleni kokukhubazeka kanye nokuphuzi kwamaqabunga. |
| Medvedki | Izimuncagazi ezinkulu ezihlala emhlabathini. I-sabotage yabo ihlanganisa ukulimala kwezimpande zama roses namahlumela angaphansi komhlaba, izitshalo zezimpande, ama-bulb, nembewu ehlwanyelwe. |
| Pennitsy slobbering | Umzimba wezinambuzane unombala ophuzi-mpunga. Izibungu zihlala ezigangeni zegwebu. Igwebu liwagcina engomi. I-Habitat - ama-axils amaqabunga noma ingxenye engezansi yembali. Amaqabunga ayawa ngenxa yobisi. |
| izimpukane | Izimpukane ze-rosacea ezinamabhande amhlophe zidla amaqabunga wonke, kwezinye izindawo ziwenza akhanye. Futhi izimpukane ezehlayo zidla ingaphakathi lamahlumela amasha. Ngakho, lesi sitshalo siyafa ngemva kwesikhashana. Izimpawu zangaphandle zomonakalo azibonakali. |
| I-Rose leaf rollers | Kukhona izikelemu ezidla ama-roses. Izibungu zokuqala zilimaza ama-buds ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ezilandelayo zilimaza amaqabunga namahlumela. Izimuncagazi ziyakhubaza futhi zisonte amaqabunga. |
| ama-thrips | Izinambuzane ezincane ezinombala ocishe ube mnyama. Ayahluka ngomsebenzi. Bashaya iqupha. Unqenqema lwepetali luyaba mnyama futhi lome. Ukubonakala kwe-rose kuba yinto engathandeki. |
| Abasiki bamaqabunga | Baququda emaphethelweni amaqabunga ngama-semicircles amancane. Azikwazi ukubangela ukulimala okuthile, kodwa zinomthelela ekuwohlokeni kokusatshalaliswa kwezakhi ezihlahleni kanye nokulimala kokubukeka. |
| U-Alenka unoboya | Ibhungane elimnyama elinezinwele ezimpunga namabala amhlophe. Usayizi kusuka ku-8 kuye ku-12 mm. Idla ama-pistils, ama-stamens, ama-petals. Ikhuthaza ukubuna kwama roses. |
| Bronzovka | Ibhungane eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka elinezinwele ezimfishane. Ingaphansi libomvu ngethusi. Usayizi kusuka ku-1,5 kuya ku-2 cm. Izinambuzane zidla amacembe nama-pistils. Ngokuvamile ukuhlasela ukukhanya roses. |
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela
Ubuchwepheshe obufanele bezolimo buyisihluthulelo sempilo yezitshalo. Nawa amanye amathiphu okusiza ukuvimbela izinambuzane kuma roses.
- Ukuvimbela ukuvela kwezinambuzane, i-calendula, i-nasturtium, i-lavender, i-marigolds itshalwe.
- Ukuvimbela ukubola, kufakwe umanyolo oqukethe i-manganese.
- Amaqabunga nezimbali ezithintekile ziyasuswa, zihlulwe futhi zibhujiswe yizibungu.
- Khiqiza ukulima ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nasekwindla.
Indlela yokubhekana nezinambuzane
Kunenqwaba yezindlela zokulawula izinambuzane. Imithetho embalwa evamile izokusiza ukuthi ulwe nezinambuzane futhi uphume kuyo umnqobi.
Из amakhambi abantu Kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ama-decoctions:
- anyanisi - kusuka kuma-aphid kanye nemikhaza;
- ikhasi elomile lamawolintshi - lizokhulula izikali zamanga, izinambuzane zesikali, ama-aphid;
- shag noma ugwayi - kusuka aphid;
- i-chamomile ekhemisi - kusuka ku-spider mite, amacimbi, ama-aphid;
- iziqongo zikatamatisi noma zamazambane - zizobhubhisa ama-aphid, ama-thrips, izibungu.
Из amakhemikhali isicelo esifanele:
- I-Agrovertina;
- I-Fitoverma;
- I-Aktar;
- izinhlansi;
- I-Intavira;
- I-Micron.
isiphetho
Izinambuzane zingaphazamisa ubuqotho besitshalo, zehlise ukukhula nokwakheka kwezihlahla. Ukuze ulondoloze ama-roses, izinyathelo zokuvimbela kufanele zithathwe. Lapho ama-parasites okuqala etholakala, ngokushesha aqala ukulwa nawo.
Ngaphambilini