Izicabucabu ezinkulu - iphupho elibi le-arachnophobe

Isicabucabu esikhulu - ukwesabeka kwe-arachnophobe

Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zama-arachnids, kukhona abameleli abahlukene. Abanye bangomakhelwane abanabantu abavela ezindlini, kanti abanye bazingela emigedeni nasezingwadule. Banenjongo ehlukile, kanye nesimo sengqondo esingacacile sesintu ngabo.

Abantu bahlukaniswe ngamakomkhulu amaningana:

• labo abesaba noma yisiphi isicabucabu;
• labo abesaba abantu abangabazi, abakhulu nabasabekayo;
• lawo angathathi hlangothi kuma-arthropods;
• abathandi exotic ukuthi uthole spider ekhaya.

Ngezansi kunohlu oluphezulu lwezicabucabu ezinkulu ngosayizi.

Hunter spider noma heteropod maxima

I-Heteropod Maxim.

Ubude bezidladla bufinyelela ku-30 ​​cm. Umzimba we-arthropod cishe u-4 cm. Umbala uvame ukuba nsundu-ophuzi. Kukhona amabala amnyama ku-cephalothorax. Isisu simnyama kune-cephalothorax enama-indent amancane angu-2. Umbala we-chelicerae unombala obomvu-nsundu. I-Pedipalps enamabala amnyama.

Izindawo zokuhlala - imihume nemifantu yamadwala aseLaos. Indlela yokuphila yesicabucabu iyimfihlo. Umsebenzi wenziwa ebusuku kuphela. I-arthropod ayiluki ama-web. Idla izinambuzane ezinkulu, izilwane ezihuquzelayo nezinye izicabucabu.

Kunesidingo esikhulu sesicabucabu somzingeli. Abaqoqi abaningi bezinambuzane nezilwane ezingavamile baphupha ngalolu hlobo. Isidingo sikhula minyaka yonke. Ngenxa yalokho, inani le-heteropod maxima liyancipha.

Ubuthi besicabucabu bunobuthi futhi ukulunywa kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi kakhulu.

I-Theraphosa blond noma i-goliath tarantula

UGoliyathi tarantula.

Indawo yokuhlala ithonya umbala. Ngokuvamile, i-palette yombala iqukethe i-shades yegolide ne-brown. Ezimweni ezingavamile, kunombala omnyama. Isisindo singadlula amagremu angu-170. Umzimba unobude obungamasentimitha ayi-10. Ubude bezitho bufinyelela ku-28 cm. Ubude bamazinyo buba ngu-40 mm. Ngenxa yama-fangs, angakwazi ukuluma esikhumbeni ngaphandle kobunzima. Nokho, ubuthi besicabucabu abuholeli emiphumeleni emibi.

Indawo yokuhlala - Brazil, Venezuela, Suriname, French Guiana, Guyana. Izicabucabu zithanda ihlathi lemvula lase-Amazon. Abanye abameleli bahlala exhaphozini noma emhlabathini omanzi.

Ukudla kweTheraphosa blond kuqukethe izikelemu zomhlaba, izinambuzane ezinkulu, izilwane ezihlala emanzini, amakhilikithi, amaphela, amagundane, amaxoxo. Ezitheni zemvelo, kufanelekile ukuphawula i-tarantula hawk, inyoka, nezinye izicabucabu.

Singasho ngokuqinisekile ukuthi i-tarantula ye-Goliath iyisicabucabu esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Isicabucabu sithandwa kakhulu. Abantu abaningi bayigcina njengesilwane esifuywayo. Kodwa-ke, uma ucabangela ubukhulu nobude bezidladla zayo, kuthatha indawo yesibili ngemva kwesicabucabu somzingeli.

isicabucabu senkalankala esikhulu

Isicabucabu senkalankala esikhulu.

Abanye abameleli balolu hlobo banemilenze yokurekhoda engu-30,5 cm.Izitho zayo ezisontekile ziyenza ibukeke njengenkalankala. Ngenxa yalesi sakhiwo sezidladla, isicabucabu sinesivinini esikhulu sokunyakaza kuzo zonke izinkomba. Umbala onsundu ngokukhanyayo noma ompunga.

Isicabucabu senkalankala esikhulu sidla izinambuzane, izilwane ezihlala emanzini nasezweni, kanye nezilwane ezingenamgogodla. Uhlala emahlathini ase-Australia. Isilwane asinabo ubuthi, kodwa ukusiluma kubuhlungu. Ukhetha ukungahlaseli abantu, kodwa ukubaleka.

I-Salmon pink tarantula

I-salmon tarantula.

Lo mmeleli wama-arthropods uhlala ezindaweni ezisempumalanga yeBrazil. Umbala umnyama noma onsundu ngokumnyama futhi ushintshela kumpunga. Igama lesicabucabu libangelwa umthunzi ongajwayelekile lapho kuhlangana khona umzimba nezitho. Isisu nezidladla zimbozwe izinwele.

Ubude bomzimba bufika ku-10 cm. Usayizi onezidladla 26-27 cm. Izicabucabu zinolaka kakhulu. Zidla izinyoka, izinyoni, izibankwa. Lapho zihlasela, zikhipha izinwele ezinobuthi ezidladleni zazo.

isicabucabu samahhashi

Isicabucabu sehhashi.

Izicabucabu zimnyama ngombala. Umbala ompunga okhanyayo noma onsundu uyatholakala. Intsha ilula. Umzimba awudluli amasentimitha angu-10. Ubukhulu obune-paw span busuka ku-23 kuya ku-25 cm. Isisindo se-arthropod sihluka kusuka ku-100 kuya ku-120 amagremu. Bahlala empumalanga yeBrazil.

Ukudla kwesicabucabu samahhashi kuhlanganisa izinambuzane, izinyoni, izilwane ezihlala emanzini nasemanzini, nezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezincane. Isicabucabu sisabela ngokushesha. Ngokushesha ishaya inyamazane ngomthamo obulalayo kashevu. Kubantu, ubuthi abuyona ingozi, kodwa bungabangela ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.

isiphetho

Naphezu kobukhulu obukhulu bezicabucabu, eziningi zazo aziyona ingozi kubantu futhi zingaba nenzuzo. Kodwa-ke, lapho uhlangana nezicabucabu, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ungazithinti. Uma kwenzeka ukulunywa, kunikezwa usizo lokuqala.