Isikhunta emithambekeni yamafasitela epulasitiki: izimbangela nemiphumela
Amafasitela ensimbi-epulasitiki, athatha indawo yamapulangwe, ngokushesha athola ukuthandwa okubanzi phakathi kwabathengi. Babukeka bebahle futhi benza umsebenzi ngokuphelele. Kodwa, ngemva kokufaka amafasitela epulasitiki, abantu bavame ukuhlangana nesimo esinjalo esingathandeki njengesikhunta emithambekeni.
Okuqukethwe
Izimbangela zesikhunta kumafasitela epulasitiki
Izinhlamvu zesikhunta zinamathela kalula ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ezinama-porous ezifana:
- ukhonkolo;
- ukhonkolo;
- i-drywall.
Ngemva kokuzinza endaweni yokukhosela enjalo, isikhunta singalinda izinyanga ukuze kubonakale izimo ezivumayo. Ngemuva kokuthi izinga lokushisa lomoya kanye nomswakama kulungele ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlamvu, isikhunta sibonakala ebusweni bepulasitiki ebushelelezi.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zentuthuko I-microflora yefungal kumafasitela epulasitiki yilezi:
- ukuklama okungalungile namaphutha enziwa ngesikhathi kwakhiwa isakhiwo;
- ama-seams afakwe ngokungafanele kanye nemithambeka;
- izikhukhula zesakhiwo;
- ukwanda komswakama womoya;
- ukugcinwa nokulungiswa okungalungile kwezakhiwo zamafasitela;
- Ukushisa kwegumbi kusuka +25 kuya +35 degrees.
Kungani isikhunta siyingozi?
Isikhunta singapendiwa ezinhlobonhlobo zemithunzi, kodwa ingozi enkulu isikhunta esimnyama. Ngaphezu kokubukeka okonakele, lesi sikhunta singadala izifo ezahlukahlukene, njenge:
- ukukhwehlela okomile;
- i-pneumonia;
- ikhanda;
- ukuqubuka esikhumbeni.
Indlela yokususa isikhunta emithambekeni
Ukuze isikhunta ezakhiweni zefasitela singabe sisaba inkinga, kuyadingeka ukuqeda isizathu esiyinhloko sokubukeka kwayo - ukuntuleka kokuqina phakathi kokuvula iwindi kanye nohlaka. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezilandelanayo.
Njengoba wazi, izinhlamvu zesikhunta zilungiswe ngokuphelele ku-plaster ene-porous futhi kuphela indlela eqinile njengokudilizwa kuzosiza ukuziqeda ngokuphelele.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqina phakathi kodonga nohlaka, kuyadingeka ukufaka amagwebu zonke izindonga ezikhona ngekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akufanele ulondoloze inani le-foam ekhulayo, ngaphandle kwalokho ngemva kwesikhathi esithile isikhunta sizophinde sivele.
Ngemuva kokuthi yonke imifantu igcwaliswe nge-foam, kuyadingeka ukuthi i-putty noma i-plaster kusukela ohlangothini lomgwaqo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhohlwe ngezinkinga zokuqina isikhathi eside.
Imithambeka yangaphakathi ingcono kakhulu eyenziwe ngepulasitiki, njengoba izinsalela ezifihliwe zezinhlamvu zefungal ku-plaster zingaphinde ziphume. Ipulasitiki kuleli cala izomane iphathwe nge-ejenti ekhethekile ye-antifungal, futhi i-plaster kuzodingeka ihlakazwe.
Ukuvimbela isikhunta emithambekeni
Ukujiya kuwuphawu lokuqala lokuthi isikhunta sesizovela. Uma usuyitholile kumafasitela epulasitiki ngemuva kokufakwa, kufanele uthathe ngokushesha zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo futhi uvimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta:
- hlola isimo sokuvuleka kwe-ventilation futhi uqinisekise ukujikeleza komoya okuvamile ekamelweni;
I-engeli yeslope esibunjeni.
- vimbela ukwanda komswakama womoya emakamelweni;
- vula igumbi njalo;
- lungisa ngokushesha amafreyimu namafasitela anephutha, kanye nokufaka izigxivizo ezigugile.
isiphetho
Isikhunta esivele emithambekeni asikwazi nje ukonakalisa ukubonakala kwesakhiwo sefasitela, kodwa futhi sibangele umonakalo omkhulu empilweni yabantu abahlala kule ndlu. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina izinga elijwayelekile lomswakama ekamelweni, nokuqinisekisa ukujikeleza komoya omusha, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kube lula ukubhekana nokusabalala kwesikhunta.
