Izindlela ezi-4 ezilula zokukhipha amagundane esibayeni

Amagundane enza muphi umonakalo kubantu?

Amagundane agcwele emazweni amaningi futhi abhekwa njengezinye zezinambuzane eziyingozi kakhulu. Lawa magundane amancane avame ukuhlala eduze kwendlu yomuntu futhi ayakwazi ukumdalela izinkinga eziningi ezahlukene, okuyilezi:

• ukucekela phansi noma ukona izitoko zokudla;
  

  Amagundane ahlala ezibayeni.

• limaza amapayipi, izintambo ngisho nezindonga zezakhiwo;
• ukuthelela umuntu noma isilwane esifuywayo ngezifo eziningi ezahlukene noma izimuncagazi ezimunca igazi.

Amagundane ahlala emadolobheni nasezigodini. Ezindaweni zamadolobha, ikakhulukazi abamba izindawo zokunqwabelana kukadoti namapayipi endle. Kodwa ezindaweni zasemaphandleni, amagundane avame ukutholakala eduze kwamahhoko ezinkukhu.

Ungawasusa kanjani amagundane ehhokweni lezinkukhu

Ukuqeda amagundane ehhokweni lenkukhu kuzoba nzima kakhulu kunasendlini. Izicupho namagundane akufanele kubekwe eduze kwezinkukhu endaweni yomphakathi, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, izithiyo ezinobuthi akufanele zibekwe ngaphandle. Lezi zindlela zingalimaza kakhulu impilo nempilo yabakhileyo ehhokweni lezinkukhu.

Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi ushintshele ngokushesha ekuvikelweni lapho kuvela izinambuzane, ngoba amagundane ahlakaniphe kakhulu ekwebeni amaqanda.

Izicupho nezicupho ehhokweni lezinkukhu

Kuyenzeka ukusebenzisa imishini eyahlukene ukulwa namagundane ehhokweni lezinkukhu, kodwa kufanele kuqikelelwe ukuvikela izinkukhu ngokwazo. Ukubeka izicupho noma izicupho zamagundane ehhokweni, kufanele ukhethe enye yezindlela ezimbili zokuvikela izinyoni:

1. Uvalelekile kufanele ifihlwe ebhokisini elinembobo encane efinyelela ku-5-6 cm ububanzi.
   

   Izicupho zamagundane ngezithiyo.

   Ngaphakathi kwebhokisi udinga ukubeka i-bait enephunga elinamandla elingaheha igundane. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi uvikele izinkukhu ezindala ngokuvimbela ukufinyelela kwazo kudivayisi, kodwa ayifaneleki kumahhoko ezinkukhu lapho izinkukhu ezincane zihlala khona.

2. Ugibe lwamagundane zingafakwa emashalofini aphezulu, lapho izinkukhu abakwazi ukusondela. Lawa amashalofu ngokuvamile agcina amathuluzi asengadini namanye amathuluzi. Ukuze uhehe igundane eshalofini, udinga futhi isiyengo esihle.

Izicupho ezibukhoma zamagundane

Zhivolovka othomathikhi.

Esikhundleni sokubulala izicupho zamagundane nezicupho, ungafaka isicupho esibukhoma ehhokweni lezinkukhu. Lesi isisetshenziswa esikhethekile esikuvumela ukuthi ubambe igundane liphila futhi alifaki ingozi ezinkukhuni. Kodwa, kukhona futhi ukungalungi kwalo mshini:

• igundane kufanele likhishwe ogibeni ngendlela yokuthi lingakwazi ukuluma umuntu ngesandla;
• ngemva kokuba igundane selibanjiwe, kufanele libulawe ngesandla somuntu noma likhululwe;
• izicupho ezibukhoma zingamadivayisi abiza kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezicupho nezicupho zamagundane.

I-Ultrasonic Rat Repellers

Imishini enjalo ilula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa futhi iphephile ngokuphelele ezinkukhu.

I-Repeller "ElectroCat Classic".

I-repeller yenza umsindo we-high-frequency ocasula ukuzwa kwamagundane futhi ubenze bashiye ihhoko lezinkukhu. Kubantu nezinkukhu, lo msindo awuzwakali futhi awunangozi.

Lapho ukhetha idivayisi enjalo, kuyadingeka ukunikeza okuthandayo kuma-repellers anamandla aphezulu. Zisebenza kangcono futhi zingakwazi ukushayela amagundane hhayi kuphela ehhokweni lezinkukhu, kodwa futhi nezakhiwo ezingomakhelwane.

Ububi obuyinhloko bomshini onjalo ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amagundane angakwazi ukujwayela futhi ayeke ukuphendula.

Amakhambi abantu

Phakathi kwezindlela eziningi zabantu zokubhekana namagundane, okulandelayo kubhekwa njengendlela ephumelela kakhulu:

• Ukusakazeka komlotha. Amagundane awawuthandi umlotha ngenxa yokuthi, ukungena esikhumbeni sabo, kubangela ukucasuka okukhulu. Ngemva kokuba igundane seliqala ukuzikhotha, umlotha nawo uphelela esiswini sesilwane, okubangela ukungakhululeki. Ungabeka umlotha ngaphakathi kwehhoko lezinkukhu. Ngeke ilimaze izinyoni nganoma iyiphi indlela futhi, ngokuphambene nalokho, izobasiza, baqede ama-parasites esikhumba.
  

  I-Blackroot.

• Ukutshala eduze kwehhoko lezinkukhuabangawathandi amagundane. Lawa ama-Burdock kanye ne-Blackroot officinalis, abantu abawaqambe ngokuthi umdobi wamagundane. Imigogodla yalezi zitshalo ivame ukunamathela eboyeni besilwane, futhi azikwazi ukubuqeda ngokwazo, ngakho zeqa izindawo ezikhula kuzo.

Indlela yokuvikela ihhoko lezinkukhu

Ngisho nangemva kokuba amagundane eshiye ihhoko lezinkukhu, akufanele ukhululeke. Amagundane angabuya noma nini futhi kulokhu izindlela ebezisetshenziswa esikhathini esidlule kungenzeka zingasebenzi. Ngakho-ke, ngokushesha nje lapho amagundane enyamalala emehlweni, kuyadingeka ukulungisa ihhoko lezinkukhu futhi uvimbele ukuhlasela okusha:

1. Uma iphansi ehhokweni lenkukhu liwubumba, khona-ke kufanele liqiniswe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungqimba olungaphezulu lomhlaba lususwa cishe ngo-40 cm futhi ubumba olwandisiwe lumbozwe. Ingqimba yobumba enwetshiwe kufanele ibe ngamasentimitha angama-25-30. I-chain-link mesh enosayizi we-mesh engu-5x5 mm ibekwe phezu kwayo futhi umhlaba umbozwe ngaphezulu. Kubalulekile ukuthi ubumba olwandisiwe kanye ne-mesh yensimbi akukho ngaphansi kwezinga lesisekelo sesisekelo. Futhi, phansi kungenziwa ngokhonkolo ngokuphelele, futhi sawdust noma isihlabathi singasetshenziswa njengesendlalelo esiphezulu.
2. Izindonga zehhoko lezinkukhu kufanele futhi ziqiniswe. Uma zingenziwanga ngamatshe noma ngezitini, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuziqinisa ngokufaka i-caulking zonke izimbobo ezingenzeka, amalunga kanye nokuqhekeka. Kudingekile ukuqinisa izindonga kuphela, kodwa futhi nophahla.
3. Ngisho nangemva kokuba phansi kanye nezindonga zehhoko lezinkukhu seziqinisiwe, kuyadingeka ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nokuhleleka ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukubona umkhondo wokubukeka kwamagundane ngesikhathi, uma ngandlela thize ebuyela ehhokweni lezinkukhu.

isiphetho

Amagundane ehhokweni lezinkukhu angenye yezivakashi ezingafunwa kakhulu. Abakwazi ukweba amaqanda kuphela, kodwa futhi bathelela izinkukhu ngezifo ezihlukahlukene kanye nama-parasites. Ukuqeda amagundane akulula, njengoba eyizidalwa ezihlakaniphe kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kungcono kakhulu ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwesivakashi esingafunwa, futhi kakade lapho wakha ihhoko lezinkukhu, landela zonke izincomo zokuvikela nokuqinisa.