Ukufana nomehluko phakathi kwegundane negundane elidala nelincane
Abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi igundane elikhulile noma igundane libukeka kanjani. Kodwa indlela yokuhlukanisa igundane elincane kusuka kugundane, ngoba izingane zifana kakhulu. Amagundane namagundane ayizinhlobo ezahlukene zamagundane, futhi ukubhekisisa kuveza umehluko omkhulu.
Okuqukethwe
Umehluko phakathi kwamagundane ezingane namagundane
Into enzima kakhulu ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwamagundane amancane, abukeka afana kakhulu. Kunenombolo yezimpawu ezibonakalayo:
- Amagundane anomsila omncane, omfishane futhi ogobekayo. Emagundaneni, ngokuphambene nalokho, likhulu futhi lide.
- Amagundane amancane ayafana ngesimo kubantu abadala, anomlomo omude. Kodwa amagundane anobuso obuyindilinga kakhudlwana.
- Amagundane ngokwawo nawo ayindilinga ngaphezulu, yonke imizimba yawo. Futhi amagundane made.
- Izingane ezilele zihluke nakakhulu. Amagundane ahlala elala ebholeni. Amagundane wona alala ngezisu noma ngomhlane elule imilenze.
Igundane negundane: ezibonakalayo.
Umehluko ekubukekeni
Izithunzi zoboya kumagundane zingafana. Nesakhiwo somzimba futhi. Kodwa kunomehluko ophawulekayo.
| Amapharamitha | Amagundane | Amagundane |
| Usayizi womzimba | Kufika ku-25cm ubude | 7-10 cm |
| Isisindo somuntu omdala | 220-250, abesilisa 450 g | 45-85 amagremu |
| Isimo seMuzzle | Amafinyila amade, amehlo amancane | Ifinyila elingunxantathu, amehlo amakhulu, athambile |
| Izinzwa | Encane, enoboya kancane, engunxantathu | Izindlebe eziyisiyingi, impandla kanye neselula |
| Izidladla | Inamandla, imisipha, neminwe enewebhu | Encane, eguquguqukayo, enezinzipho eziqinile. |
| Umsila | Ifushane, ½ yobude bomzimba obucwebezelayo | Yinde, izacile, ¾ ubude |
| Uboya | Isikhumba esimahhadlahhadla, esincane, esibonakalayo | I-Silky, ithambile, ikhula kukhava eminyene. |
Zihluke kanjani izihlobo eziseduze?
Kubonakala sengathi izinhlobo ezifanayo, kodwa zibe nomehluko omkhulu kakhulu ezingeni lofuzo. Amagundane anamasethi angama-22 wama-chromosome, amagundane ana-20. Ngakho-ke umehluko ekuhlakanipheni, indlela yokuphila nokuziphatha.
Amagundane ayizilwane eziqaphile. Banobuqili, baqeqeshwe kalula, banobuqili. Ukuqeqeshwa kwabo kwenzeka ezingeni lezinja. Elinye lamagundane aqeqeshiwe I-Magwa, uhlobo lwe-hamster yaseGambia, uthole indondo kanye nendondo.
Kokubili lezo kanye nalezo zinhlobo zezilwane zingadla ukudla kwezitshalo, kodwa ngeke ziyiyeke inyama. Kodwa amagundane amakhulu, amagundane, kungenzeka ukuthi ahlasele futhi ahlasele abanye, ngisho namagundane.
isiphetho
Ngaphandle kokufana okubonakalayo, amagundane namagundane anomehluko omkhulu kunezici ezijwayelekile. Futhi ngisho negundane elincane elivela egundaneni kulula ukulihlukanisa uma wazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke.
