Uvemvane olunamehlo ezimpikweni: iso lephigogo elimangalisayo
Enye yezimvemvane ezinhle kakhulu iso lepigogo. Iphethini yayo yasekuqaleni inzima ukudidanisa namanye amabhu. Imibala egqamile yalesi sinambuzane idonsa amehlo ukude.
Okuqukethwe
Iso lepigogo: isithombe
Incazelo yeso le-butterfly peacock
Igama: Iso lepigogo, emini
Isi-Latin:vula ioIbanga: Izinambuzane - isinambuzane
Isigcawu: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera
Umndeni: Nymphalidae - Nymphalidae
 | Izindawo zokuhlala: | ezindaweni ezishisayo, kuze kufike ku-60 degrees North |
 | Izici: | Izizukulwane ezi-2 ngesizini ngayinye, zifudumale ezintathu |
 | Zuza noma ulimaze: | izimvemvane ezinhle azizona izinambuzane |
Ibhu liyisihlobo se-checkers, i-urticaria, umama-we-pearl. Igama lalesi sinambuzane libangelwa amabala afana "namehlo" epigogo.
Amaphiko omuntu wesilisa ane-span kusuka ku-45 kuya ku-55 mm, owesifazane - kusuka ku-50 kuya ku-62 mm. Amaphiko abomvu ngokumnyama noma ansundu ngokubomvu ngokusikwa okungashoni. Zinombala ompunga omnyama.
Iso lepigogo elikhulu.
Emaphikweni kukhona amabala e-shades anjalo:
- umbala ohlaza ozothile;
- ophuzi-mhlophe;
- onsundu ngokubomvu.
Umbala uthonywa izinga lokushisa langaphandle ngesikhathi sokuzala. Umzimba umnyama, unombala obomvu phezulu. Lolu hlobo luhlukaniswe izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-1000.
Ummeleli omkhulu kunabo bonke ngu i-atlas - uvemvane oluhle kakhulu. Ubude bufinyelela ku-24 cm. Izimvemvane ezinjalo zingagcinwa ekhaya.
Habitat
Iso lepigogo.
Izinambuzane zihlala kulo lonke elase-Eurasia. Nokho, inani elikhulu kunawo wonke liyaphawulwa eJalimane. Ngo-2009, lolu hlobo lwathola isimo se-butterfly yonyaka. Bathanda indawo evulekile.
I-Meadow, onqenqemeni, ipaki, ingadi - izindawo ozithandayo. Izindawo ezinomswakama nezivulekile ziyizindawo zokuhlala ezingcono kakhulu. Bathanda ukuhlala ezihlahleni zezimbabazane. Izimvemvane zingakhuphuka izintaba zifike ku-2 km ubude. Ezinyangeni ezibandayo, bahlala ezindaweni zokukhosela ezinokwethenjelwa. NgoMashi-Okthoba bahlala ezindaweni ezivulekile.
| Ukudla | Ubumnandi obuyintandokazi i-nettle. Kodwa-ke, bangadla ama-raspberries, ama-hops, willow. Umuntu omdala udla ubisi lwezitshalo, umpe wezimbali, izithelo ezivuthwe ngokweqile, ama-burdocks. |
| I-Lifespan | Ezimweni ezingavamile, uvemvane lungaphila isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka ongu-1. Ngokuyisisekelo, isikhathi sokuphila siyahlukahluka phakathi kwezinyanga ezi-5 - 6. Ezimweni zefulethini, izimo zokuboshwa zithinta kakhulu. Izimo zemvelo ezengeziwe zelula kakhulu lesi sikhathi. |
| Ukukhiqiza | Insikazi neyeduna idinga izinga lokushisa elikahle nokudla okwanele namanzi. Ukukhwelana kuthatha isigamu sehora kuye kwayi-8. Ngemva kwalokho, insikazi ibheka indawo yokubekela amaqanda. Ngokuvamile lawa amaqabunga ezitshalo. Kukhona izingane ezi-2-3 ngesizini ngayinye. |
| Ubusika | Ubusika bamabhu kwenzeka endaweni epholile. Lapho zilele lapho kufudumele, azihlali kuze kube intwasahlobo. Ukushisa okuphezulu kusheshisa imetabolism nokuguga. Izinga lokushisa elinethezekile lingaphakathi kuka-0 - 5 degrees ngaphezu kwe-zero. |
Iso lepigogo endlini
Iso lemvemvane elihle le-motley Peacock lingatshalwa ekhaya. Lapho ichanyuselwa, ungazinza engadini yakho.
Ukuze ukhule kahle izimvemvane futhi ujabulele ubuhle bazo, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo eziningi.
Ikhithi yamacimbi ingathengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile. Agcinwa ezitsheni ezikhethekile. Bahlanza nsuku zonke.
Izibungu zidinga ukuphakelwa ngamaqabunga. Igesi yepigogo ithanda ukudla izimbabazane ngokwemvelo. Ekhaya, banganikezwa amanzi anoju noma ushukela. Ungakwazi ukuphakela izingcezu zikabhanana namawolintshi. Ungadli izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezi-2 ngosuku.
Uma isibungu sesidle ngokwanele, siphenduka i-chrysalis. Zinamathele ezintini. Kuyadingeka ukugcina indawo ethile - izinga elifanele lomswakama.
Izimvemvane kufanele zichanyuselwe futhi zilenge phansi ukuze kube lula ukwelula amaphiko azo. Udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi indawo ifanelekile. I-pupae izoshintsha umbala ngaphambi nje kokuguqulwa.
Ngokushesha ngemva kokuguqulwa, amaphiko ezimvemvane abuthakathaka futhi kufanele ome. Ngisho noma isinambuzane siwile, akufanele uphazamise - sizothola indawo.
Lapho izimvemvane ziqala ukundiza ngaphakathi kwesitsha, zingadedelwa ensimini. Ungakhulula iso lepigogo eduze kwezihlahla zamajikijolo amajikijolo noma ama-raspberries. Ekuqaleni, kunconywa ukondla izimvemvane ngesiraphu ushukela.
isiphetho
Kunzima ukuchaza ubuhle beso lepigogo. Le butterfly yasekuqaleni nengavamile iheha wonke umuntu oseduze. Ekhaya, impilo ende, izimo ezidingekayo zinikezwa.
