I-Ant Atta noma i-leaf cutter - umlimi ochwepheshe onamandla amakhulu
Enye yezinhlobo ezingavamile zezintuthwane intuthwane esika amaqabunga noma i-Atta. Imihlathi enamandla yalesi sinambuzane ikuvumela ukuba usike amaqabunga ezihlahleni ezondla ngazo ukhunta. Leli yiqembu lezinambuzane elibusayo nelihleleke kakhulu, elinezici eziningi.
Okuqukethwe
Ibukeka kanjani intuthwane esika amaqabunga?
Incazelo yentuthwane esika amaqabunga noma i-Atta
Igama: Umsiki wamaqabunga noma izintuthwane zesambulela, u-Atta
Isi-Latin: Izintuthwane Ezisika Amaqabunga, Izintuthwane ZeParasolIbanga: Izinambuzane - isinambuzane
Isigcawu: Hymenoptera - Hymenoptera
Umndeni: Izintuthwane - Formicidae
 | Izindawo zokuhlala: | INyakatho neNingizimu Melika |
 | Kuyingozi ku-: | idla amaqabunga ezitshalo ezihlukahlukene |
 | Izindlela zokubhubhisa: | ayidingi ukulungiswa |
Umbala walesi sinambuzane uyahlukahluka ukusuka kowolintshi ukuya kobomvu ngokunsundu. Isici esihlukile ubukhona bezinwele eziphuzi ngaphambili kwekhanda. Ubukhulu besibeletho buyahlukahluka kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-3,5 cm. Nokho, akubona bonke abantu abakhulu kangaka. Ubukhulu babantu abancane bungaba ngu-5 mm, kanti abakhulu kunabo bonke bafika ku-1,5 cm, ubude bomzimba wamasosha nabasebenzi bufika ku-2 cm.
Isiduli sibuswa yi-monogyny. Kungaba nendlovukazi eyodwa kuphela e-oviparous koloni ngayinye. Ngisho nezindlovukazi ezi-2 azikwazi ukuzwana.
Izintuthwane zinemilenze emide ezivumela ukuthi zihambe ngokushesha futhi zinqume amaqabunga. Abantu abanamandla basika isiqu nemithambo, kanti abancane bahlanza amaqabunga futhi bawamanzise ngamathe.
Indawo yezintuthwane zokusika amaqabunga
Izinambuzane zihlala ezindaweni ezishisayo. Bahlala ezindaweni eziseningizimu yeNyakatho Melika kanye nayo yonke iNingizimu Melika. Ububanzi bezintuthwane bungaba ngu-10 m, futhi ukujula kusuka ku-6 kuya ku-7 m. Inani labantu lingafinyelela ezigidini ezingu-8 esidulini esisodwa.
Ukudla kwezintuthwane zokusika amaqabunga
Iqoqo lonke lidla ukhunta i-Leucoagaricus gongylophorus. Amaqabunga angaphansi kokucubungula ngokucophelela kwemishini kanye namakhemikhali. Izisebenzi zichoboza amaqabunga ngokuwasika futhi ziwagaye abe uqweqwe.
Izintuthwane ezisika amaqabunga zithanda amaqabunga nezithelo zamajikijolo aluhlaza, ama-raspberries, ama-elderberry, ama-boxwood, ama-roses, ama-oki, ama-lindens, amagilebhisi asendle, amawolintshi nobhanana.
I-teleportation yendlovukazi u-Atta
Izindlovukazi zalolu hlobo zinekhono eliyingqayizivele lokuthumela nge-teleport. Ososayensi bakhela indlovukazi igumbi eliqinile futhi benza uphawu endlovukazini. Ngokumangalisayo, isibeletho siyakwazi ukunyamalala ekamelweni elivaliwe ngemizuzu embalwa. Ingatholakala kwelinye igumbi le-anthill. Akekho owaziyo ukuthi wakwazi kanjani ukuphuma esitokisini esinamandla kakhulu.
Lesi simo sachazwa isazi se-cryptozoologist okuthiwa u-Ivan Sanderson. Iningi lama-ant myrmecologists lingabaza kakhulu le mbono.
Imibandela yokugcina izintuthwane ezisika amaqabunga
Izinga lomswakama ekamelweni lokuhlala le-formicarium kufanele libe kusuka ku-50% kuya ku-80%, enkundleni kusuka ku-40% kuya ku-70%. Umswakama ophansi kakhulu uvunyelwe emakamelweni kadoti. Ngokuvamile 30% kuya ku-40%. Umbuso wokushisa we-formicaria usuka ku-24 kuya ku-28 degrees Celsius. Umkhawulo omncane wamadigri angama-21 uvunyelwe enkundleni.
Inkundla, igumbi lokuzalela, igumbi likadoti lixhunywe ngamaphaseji. Ubude besiqephu ngasinye bufinyelela ku-2 m. Ipulazi lezintuthwane lingaba i-acrylic, i-plaster, ingilazi, ibumba. Izimo ezifanele zokuzalanisa izinambuzane zihlanganisa:
- ubukhulu be-formicarium;
- umoya omuhle;
- uhlelo olubanzi lokuhamba;
- inkundla evulekile;
- ukusetshenziswa kwesihlabathi esiqinile nesicolekile, inhlabathi emnyama, amatshe.
isiphetho
Abasiki beqabunga noma i-Atta bahlukaniswa ngokwakhiwa kwezintuthwane ezinkulu kakhulu. I-Queens inekhono eliyingqayizivele lokuthumela nge-teleport. Nokho, intuthwane i-Atta idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Okuqukethwe okulungile kunganikezwa abantu abanolwazi olunzulu.
Ngaphambilini