Lahla kalula izinambuzane usebenzisa into izintuthwane ezingathandi
Izintuthwane ezihlala endle zingabasizi bemvelo nokuhleleka kwehlathi. Kodwa, ngesikhathi esithile endleleni yokuziphendukela kwemvelo, izinhlobo ezithile zalezi zinambuzane zanquma ukuthi ukuhlala eduze kwabantu kulula kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, amakoloni amaningi ezinambuzane ezisebenza kanzima aqala ukuhlala ezingadini, emasimini ngisho nasezindlini zabantu, futhi ngaleyo ndlela abangela izinkinga eziningi komakhelwane bazo.
Okuqukethwe
Imuphi umonakalo ongenziwa izintuthwane?
Ngenani elincane, abameleli bomndeni wezintuthwane banenzuzo. Bathukulula umhlabathi, baneqhaza ekuboleni kwezinsalela zezitshalo futhi balawule izinga le-acidity yenhlabathi. Kodwa, konke kuhle ngokulinganisela, futhi uma ikoloni elikhulu lezintuthwane lisendaweni encane, kungase kuphakame izinkinga ezinkulu:
- ukubhujiswa kwezinhlelo zezimpande zezitshalo;
- i-acidification yomhlabathi ngokweqile;
- ukusabalala kwama-aphid endaweni;
- ukulimala ezinso, izimbali, izithelo namajikijolo.
Indlela yokuthusa izintuthwane kude nesayithi
Izintuthwane, njengezinye izinambuzane, zihlala lapho zizizwa zikhululekile khona. Uma kukhona izinto ezibacasulayo kusayithi, khona-ke maduze bazovele bayishiye bayofuna impilo engcono.
Ukudla izintuthwane ezikwesabayo
Njengazo zonke izinto eziphilayo emhlabeni, izintuthwane zinobuthakathaka bazo. Lezi zinambuzane zesaba kakhulu ukuthintana nemikhiqizo ethile nezinto ezithile, ngakho-ke, lapho sezibonile endleleni yazo, zicisha ngokushesha. Imikhiqizo "eyesabisa" kakhulu ngokusho kwezintuthwane yilezi:
- umlotha wokhuni;
- izinti ze-powder nesinamoni;
- usawoti omningi;
- amakhasi amazambane;
- amakhanda e-herring ebhemayo;
- umule;
- uthuli lukagwayi;
- upelepele obomvu emhlabathini;
- ufulawa wamathambo.
Noma yimiphi imikhiqizo engenhla izokwenza umsebenzi kahle. Kwanele ukuhlakaza noma ukusabalalisa inani elincane lanoma yimuphi umkhiqizo eduze kwezidleke zezintuthwane, noma eduze kwezindlela ezikhethwe yizinambuzane.
Tshala izitshalo ezixosha endaweni
Akuwona kuphela ama-powder angathusa abameleli bomndeni wezintuthwane.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo ezikhipha iphunga elibi kakhulu lezinambuzane.
Uma izitshalo ezinjalo zikhula ngobuningi esizeni, izintuthwane azisoze zakha isidleke sazo lapho. Omakhelwane bezitshalo abangajabulisi kakhulu izintuthwane yizi:
- i-parsley;
- i-dill;
- i-laurel;
- isinaphi;
- i-tansy;
- amabhantshi;
- anyanisi;
- i-garlic;
- i-marigold;
- anise;
- iminti;
- i-valerian.
Indlela yokuvimbela ukubonakala kwezintuthwane kusayithi
Ukufafaza izimpushana ezixosha kanye nokutshala izitshalo ezixosha kubonisa imiphumela emihle ekulweni nezintuthwane, kodwa kulula kakhulu ukwesabisa lezo zinambuzane ezingakabi naso isikhathi sokuhlomisa isidleke futhi "zinze" endaweni. Ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwalezi zinambuzane kusayithi, kwanele gcina ukuhleleka futhi ulandele imithetho ethile:
- Njalo ngonyaka, susa iziqongo nezinye izinsalela zezitshalo emibhedeni, kanye namaqabunga awile emibuthanweni eseduze nesiqu sezihlahla zezithelo.
- Ngesikhathi sokuqala, susa iziqu esizeni futhi uzivikele ekuboleni.
- Ungashiyi imfucumfucu yokwakha engadini isikhathi eside.
- Minyaka yonke ukumba ngokujulile kanye ziba ngcono inhlabathi.
- Gwema ukutheleleka kwezitshalo ezitshaliwe nge-aphid.
isiphetho
Izintuthwane zikude nezinambuzane eziyiziphukuphuku, futhi ngeke zihlale lapho indawo ezungezile ibonakala ingenabungane kuzo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqedwe ukuhlasela kwalezi zinambuzane, akudingekile ukufafaza yonke into ezungezile ngamakhemikhali. Kwanele nje ukwenza izimo zingakhululeki emndenini wezintuthwane, bese bona ngokwabo bezoshiya insimu ngokuzithandela.
Ngaphambilini