Izindlela ezi-10 ezilula zokususa ama-aphid kuma-raspberries
Ama-raspberries anamanzi amnandi athandwa ngabantu abadala kanye nezingane. Kodwa ungakhathazeki ngokudla ijusi nama-aphid - izinambuzane ezincane eziyingozi futhi ezikhohlisayo ezonakalisa izitshalo eziningi zemifino nezithelo engadini nasengadini.
Okuqukethwe
Indlela yokubona ama-aphid kuma-raspberries
Kungenzeka ukuthi unqume ngokubona ukuthi ama-raspberries ahlushwa ukuhlasela kwe-aphid uma kwenziwa ukuhlolwa okufika ngesikhathi. Futhi hhayi kuphela izihlahla ngokwazo, kodwa futhi ama-raspberries azobonisa isimo sezindaba.
Amajikijolo ahlaselwe isinambuzane esiyingozi alahlekelwa isimo nombala wawo, omile.
Ungafunda nge-aphid ngezimpawu eziningi:
Ama-aphid kuma-raspberries.
- Amaqabunga amancane alahlekelwa umbala futhi azigoqe.
- Izimbali ziyawa ngisho nemiqumbe.
- Kukhona ukunamathela okunamathelayo emagatsheni - i-span ekhishwa ama-aphid.
- Izintuthwane zaqala ukusebenza ngokukhethekile.
Indlela yokucubungula ama-raspberries kusuka kuma-aphid
Ziningi izindlela zokuvikela isitshalo. Zikhethwa kuye ngesilinganiso sokuhlasela kwezinambuzane ngisho nenkathi.
Izindlela zabantu eziphephile zizosiza ekuxazululeni okuncane, futhi amakhemikhali kufanele asetshenziswe ngokucophelela nangesikhathi esifanele.
Izinto zamakhemikhali
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ungalahlekelwa isivuno sama-raspberry. Kukhona okubili okweqisayo lapha: ungavumeli inani elikhulu lama-aphid futhi ungafaki amakhemikhali eduze kakhulu nokuvuna. Ungakwazi ukufutha:
- I-Karbofos;
- I-Antitlin;
- I-Nitrafen;
- Kilzar.
Izindlela zabantu
Lezi zindlela ziye zahlolwa phakathi neminyaka kanye nesipiliyoni sabalimi, ngakho basebenza ngokuqinisekile. Kodwa bazodinga ukwelashwa okuningana, futhi mhlawumbe ukushintshanisa. Kodwa izidakamizwa nezinto ziyatholakala futhi ziphephile.
Ukufafaza, ncibilikisa insipho emanzini. Ngezilonda ezilodwa, ungamane usule amaqabunga.
Amazambane afanelekayo noma utamatisi. Kumalitha ayi-10 amanzi, i-1 kg yezinto ezingavuthiwe iyadingeka. Thela emanzini (iziqongo zamatamatisi zingabiliswa) bese ugcizelela.
Ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi, udinga ukusebenzisa amagremu angama-400 kagwayi owomile. Cindezela ngaphambi kokufafaza. Mayelana ingilazi kufanele ukuya ehlathini.
Ngamalitha ama-2 amanzi, udinga ukuthatha ama-200 g wezinto ezingavuthiwe (ezomile noma ezintsha, izimbali nezingxenye zemifino). Gcoba phezu kokushisa okuphansi, cindezela, nciphisa ngamanzi 1: 3.
Ukumnika kulungiselelwe usuku. Kudingeka kuphela ukuthulula ama-2 kg weziqongo ngebhakede lamanzi. Futha izihlahla ngemva kokuhlunga.
Ngamalitha ama-3 amanzi udinga ama-500 g womlotha. Shiya amahora angu-24 bese ucindezela. Faka insipho, fafaza izihlahla.
Ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwe-aphid
Ungawaphatha kanjani ama-raspberries kusuka kuma-aphid.
Ama-aphid awaveli ezitshalweni ezinempilo engadini egcinwe kahle. Nakhu okudingeka ukwenze ukuze udale izimo ezinhle:
- Nciphisa futhi ugcine izitshalo zihlanzekile.
- Susa izintuthwane endaweni.
- isitshalo izitshalo ezixosha izintwala.
- ukuheha kuwusizo izinyoni nezinambuzane.
- Tshala izinhlobo ezimelana nezifo nezinambuzane.
isiphetho
Ama-aphid athanda ama-raspberries njengoba nje abantu bethanda. Amajikijolo amnandi anamanzi aheha izinambuzane ezinobuqili, ezibuye zilethe izintuthwane. Ukuvikela nokuvimbela kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kuqale ngesikhathi.
