I-Acarus siro: ama-insecticide asebenzayo kanye namakhambi asekhaya okuqeda izibungu zikafulawa

Ziyini izibungu zikafulawa

Lesi isilokazane esincane esivame ukukhetha inqolobane njengendawo yaso yokuhlala, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi siqala ekhishini elivamile. Inkathazo ingeyesigaba sama-arachnids futhi imele ukuhleleka kwezibungu ze-acariform.

Incazelo yethikhi

Akunakwenzeka ukuhlola izinambuzane ngeso lenyama, ubukhulu bawo buyi-0,3-0,6 mm. Inamapheya angu-4 ezitho kanye nomzimba osobala, ngezinye izikhathi unombala ompunga. Umkhaza ulokhu uhamba, kokubili eziqondisweni ezivundlile neziqondile. Umzimba uhlukaniswe umsele ophambanayo, ophakathi kwamapheya emilenze yesibili neyesithathu. Imilenze yokuqala iminyene ngokuphawulekayo. Abesilisa bancane kunabesifazane - ubude bomzimba wabo buyi-0,3-0,4 mm.

Ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo

I-flour mite isatshalaliswa emhlabeni wonke.

Izindlela zomjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa zokukhiqiza kabusha

Umjikelezo wempilo yomkhaza wasesibayeni unezigaba ezifanayo nezabanye imikhaza: iqanda, isibungu, inyonyane, omdala (omdala). Nokho, kukhona okungavamile: zonke zidlula ngokushesha kakhulu - kuthatha amasonto ama-2 kuphela ukuthi isibungu siphenduke sibe umuntu omdala.

Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe, insikazi izalela okungenani amaqanda angama-200, futhi uma izimo zivuma, inani lifinyelela ku-800.

Umjikelezo wempilo yowesilisa uphela ngemva kokuvundiswa. Isikhathi sokuphila sowesifazane ebusika yizinyanga ezingu-6, ehlobo - izinyanga ezingu-2-3.

Izici zamandla

Naphezu kobukhulu bayo obuncane kakhulu, izimbuzane zibanga umonakalo omkhulu: ngesikhashana nje, zenza okusanhlamvu nofulawa kungafaneleki ukudla. I-parasite idla amagciwane okusanhlamvu, ngaphandle kwawo awakwazi ukumila, ngakho okusanhlamvu okuthintekile nakho akufanelekile ukutshala.

Imikhiqizo etheleleke ngomkhaza ayibukeki nje kuphela, kodwa futhi iba yingozi kubantu nasezilwaneni. Ukudla kwe-barn parasite kuhlanganisa imikhiqizo elandelayo:

Ithikithi liqala kuphi

Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, izinambuzane ziqala lapho izinsalela zezitshalo zikhona ngobuningi: ezidlekeni zezinyoni nasemigodini yamagundane, ama-haystacks, njalonjalo. Ivame ukuhlala ezindaweni zokulima lapho kutshalwa khona imifino nezinhlamvu, ezakhiweni zemfuyo.

Ingangena kalula ekhishini lasekhaya kanye nokusanhlamvu okuthelelekile nofulawa.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inkathazo ijwayele ukuphila ezimweni ezihlukahlukene futhi ibekezelela kokubili izinga lokushisa eliphansi neliphezulu. Ngokuba khona kwayo nokukhiqiza okusebenzayo, isimo esisodwa kuphela esidingekayo - inani elanele lokudla.

Izimpawu zokuba khona

Lapho kuhlala khona imikhaza, kuvela iphunga elithile, elikhumbuza iphunga le-mint. Uma ufulawa, okusanhlamvu wazuza iphunga okungezona ezemvelo kubo, cishe banegciwane esibayeni izimuncagazi. Futhi, imikhiqizo ithola i-aftertaste e-sweetish.

Indlela yokubona inkathazo

Akunakwenzeka ukubona umkhaza ngesikhathi uvela ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kunezinombolo zezibonakaliso ezithile zokutheleleka ngaleli gciwane, elingasetshenziswa ukunquma ukubukeka kwayo emikhiqizweni:

1. ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo. Uma inkathazo iphelile emikhiqizweni, ungabona ukunamathela okungavamile ngendlela yezinhlamvu ezincane zesihlabathi kuzo. Ukuze uqonde kahle ukuthi kukhona umkhaza kufulawa, ungasebenzisa le nqubo elandelayo: uthele ufulawa omncane endaweni eqondile endaweni evundlile bese ushiya imizuzu engu-20. Uma ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi kuvela ama-tubercles kufulawa, khona-ke kukhona izibungu.
2. Isi-Scotch. Thatha itheyiphu enezinhlangothi ezimbili bese uyinamathisela emnyango wekhabethe lapho kugcinwa khona ukudla. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, sebenzisa ingilazi yokukhulisa ukuze uhlole umphumela: ama-parasites azobonakala ngaphansi kwengilazi yokukhulisa.

Kunamuphi umphumela okuba nawo kubantu kunokuba uyingozi

Ngaphezu kokuthi umkhaza wonakalisa ukudla kwabantu, unomthelela omubi empilweni yomuntu:

• kubangela ukuzwela kohlobo oluthile lwe-allergen;
• imikhiqizo engcolile yezinambuzane iqukethe i-E. coli, ngakho-ke, ibangela izifo zepheshana lamathumbu nezinso, ukuphefumula futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic;
• amagobolondo angenalutho emikhaza efile kanye nendle yawo ibangela ukulunywa okukhulu kubantu, izingane zisengozini enkulu kulokhu kusabela;
• ukudla ukudla okungcolile kubangela isifo sohudo nezinye izifo zesisu ezilwaneni, ngenxa yalokho zilahlekelwa isisindo ngokushesha.

Izinyathelo zokulawula okulimazayo emikhiqizweni yokusanhlamvu nezinto ezingavuthiwe

Ukulwa ne-granary parasite kuyinkimbinkimbi, ngoba lezi zinambuzane ziyingxenye yesigaba esicasulayo. Kulokhu, izindlela zomzimba nezemishini kanye nokufuthwa okusanhlamvu kusetshenziswa.

Izinyathelo zokulawula okucekela phansi endaweni yokugcina impahla nasezindaweni zezimboni

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, amakhemikhali e-insecticidal kanye ne-acaricidal group asetshenziselwa ukulwa nezibungu zikafulawa.

Amanye amakhemikhali

Kuneminye imithi ephumelelayo yokulwa nezibungu zikafulawa. Phakathi kwazo:

Amakhambi esintu

Kukhona nezindlela zabantu zokubhekana nezibungu zikafulawa. Ngokuvamile azisebenzi ngokwanele ngokwazo, kodwa zingasetshenziswa njengezinyathelo ezihambisanayo.

Amakhambi anephunga elimnandi lavender bay leaf garlic

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ama-parasite awakubekezeleli iphunga elikhanyayo. Ngale ndlela, izinambuzane azikwazi ukubulawa, kodwa zingesaba.

Emakhabetheni lapho kugcinwa khona ukudla, lapho izimbungulu zivame ukuqala, beka i-lavender, i-bay leaf, i-garlic.

I-lavender isetshenziswa ngendlela eyomile, i-garlic inconywa ukuba ihlutshiwe. Ungabeka imikhiqizo enephunga ezitsheni ezinemikhiqizo eyinqwaba, lokhu kusebenza kahle, kepha umkhiqizo ngokwawo uzobe usugcwele iphunga lezixosha.

Ukuhlanza nge-bleach

Futhi, ukuxosha ama-parasites, ukusetshenziswa kwesisombululo se-chlorine kuphumelela, okufanele uhlanza ngayo yonke indawo ekhishini, bese ufaka umoya ekamelweni.

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela

Ukuqeda izibungu ezingotsheni kuyinqubo ende futhi ekhandlayo. Izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezifika ngesikhathi zizosiza ukugwema ukutheleleka ngalesi zinambuzane futhi kuzosindisa imali nomzamo wokulwa naso.

Okwamabhizinisi amakhulu

Esikhathini sasebusika, emabhizinisini amakhulu ezolimo, umsebenzi oyinhloko ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okusanhlamvu okuhloselwe ukuhlwanyela. Uma isibungu sikafulawa singeniswa ezintweni ezingavuthiwe, khona-ke okusanhlamvu okuningi kuzolahlekelwa amandla abo okukhula, okusho ukuthi isivuno sizoncipha kakhulu.

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezidingekayo ezihloselwe ukulwa ne-parasite yesibaya:

1. Ukuhlolwa njalo nokuhlolwa kwezitshalo zokusanhlamvu endaweni yokugcina impahla, ukuqapha njalo isimo samasheya.
2. Ukwelashwa kwamakhemikhali okuvimbela iziqukathi ezisetshenziselwa ukuthutha okusanhlamvu nokugcinwa.
3. Ukuhlanza nokuhlanza indawo ngaphambi kokubeka okusanhlamvu kuwo. Lokhu ngeke kuqede kuphela ama-parasites asezinzile, kodwa futhi kuvimbele ukubukeka kwawo.
4. Ukucubungula okusanhlamvu. Ngaphambi kokubeka okusanhlamvu ukuze kugcinwe, kufanele kuhlanzwe ukungcola futhi komiswe.
5. Ukungena komoya okuvamile, ukugcina izinga lokushisa elithile kanye nomswakama ekamelweni. Lokhu kuzodala izimo ezingezinhle kuma-parasites, okuzowaphuca ithuba lokuphindaphinda ngenkuthalo.
6. Ukuhlolwa kwelebhu. Ngokugcina okusanhlamvu isikhathi eside, kunconywa ukuhlaziya amasampula awo ngezikhathi ezithile. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubone ngesikhathi ukuthi ama-parasites agcwele kuwo.

Endlini noma efulethini

Isibungu esihlala endlini noma efulethini asivamile. Ukuze kungadingeki ulahle amasheya okudla ngenxa yokuvela kwezinambuzane kuwo, kunconywa ukugcina lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Ungalethi ufulawa wezinga eliphansi ekhaya. Iqiniso lokuthi umkhiqizo unegciwane lingaqagelwa nge-tint yawo empunga kanye nephunga elithile. Futhi, ufulawa onjalo uqoqwa ngezigaxa ezingaboli lapho zithintwa.
2. Akunconywa ukukhetha ufulawa ngentengo ephansi kakhulu. Njengomthetho, imikhiqizo enjalo igcinwa ngokungalungile noma usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi luphelelwe yisikhathi.
3. Izinambuzane zikafulawa zikhetha ukuhlala emikhiqizweni eminingi, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuthenga ufulawa oningi kanye nokusanhlamvu ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kungcono ukuthenga inani elincane lale mikhiqizo bese uyigcina ezitsheni ezingangeni moya.
4. Ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo kufanele kugcinwe ngokwehlukana nokudla kwabantu.
5. Izindawo zokugcina ukudla lapho izimuncagazi zihlasela khona kufanele ziwashwe njalo futhi zelashwe ngamalungiselelo okubulala izinambuzane.
6. Kunconywa ukomisa ngezikhathi ezithile imikhiqizo lapho i-mite kafulawa ithanda ukuhlala khona, ungayikhipha emakhazeni noma uyibeke efrijini isikhashana.

I-Mealybug idideke nokufana kwezibungu zikafulawa kanye nokwehluka

Abamele lezi zinhlobo bahlala emikhiqizweni efanayo futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuyiqeda. Okunye ukufana phakathi kwemikhaza nezikelemu:

• isimo se-oval somzimba;
• ama-protrusions egobolondweni elingaphandle;
• umbala okhanyayo.