Indlela yokubhekana nemikhaza endlini usebenzisa izindlela zamakhemikhali nezomzimba
Izibungu ezincane zihlala othulini lwasendlini, emibhedeni, komaphethi, emaphepheni alahlwayo. Futhi nakuba zingalumi abantu futhi zingathwali izifo ezithathelwanayo, ukuba khona kwazo kungalimaza kakhulu ukuphila kwemizi.
Okuqukethwe
- Faka uphawu efulethini: ukuthi i-parasite ingena kanjani ekamelweni
- Ibukeka kanjani i-dust mite
- Umkhaza wasekhaya: indlela yokuthola
- Imikhaza ekhaya: izinhlobo
- Yini eyingozi izibungu zothuli nezinye izinhlobo zezimuncagazi ezifuywayo
- Izibungu zothuli lwasendlini: indlela yokubona i-allergies
- Ungawuthola kanjani umkhaza we-ixodid ekhaya
- Indlela yokususa imikhaza endlini
- Ungasusa kanjani imikhaza ekhaya: ezinye izindlela
Faka uphawu efulethini: ukuthi i-parasite ingena kanjani ekamelweni
Izibungu zothuli zingahlala noma kuphi lapho kunothuli. Izizathu zokubukeka kwazo zihlanganisa okulandelayo:
- ukuhlanza okumanzi okungajwayelekile endlini;
- uthuli lwendawo;
- ukuqoqa izinto;
- ukugeza okungavamile kwelineni lombhede, amadiphozithi ayo;
- ukuhlanza okusezingeni eliphansi: akukho ukunaka okukhokhwa emakhoneni, izindawo ezingaphansi kwefenisha.
Ama-parasites avame ukuphindaphindeka kakhulu, ngakho-ke, phambi kwesici esisodwa kulezi ezingenhla, kungaholela eqinisweni lokuthi ikholomu yonke yemikhaza izovela endaweni yokuhlala ngesikhathi esifushane.
Ibukeka kanjani i-dust mite
I-dust mite i-microscopic ngobukhulu - ukusuka ku-0,5 kuya ku-1 mm., Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuyibona ngeso lenyama. Umjikelezo wokuphila kwe-parasite uphakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-65-80, phakathi naleso sikhathi insikazi ikwazi ukubeka amaqanda angaba ngu-60. Umzimba wezinambuzane unomthunzi obala, isici esihlukile yi-morphology "emithende" yekhava ye-chitinous.
Umkhaza wasekhaya: indlela yokuthola
Ukuba khona kwama-parasite othulini kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile, kodwa inani labo akufanele lidlule abantu abayi-100 nge-gram ngayinye. Njengomthetho, ukutholakala kwenani elikhulu lezibungu zothuli endlini kutholakala lapho kuphakama izinkinga zempilo. Lezi zimpawu zihlanganisa:
- i-asthma ye-bronchial;
- i-conjunctivitis;
- i-rhinoconjunctivitis;
- i-atopic dermatitis;
- izifo zokuphefumula.
Ukwelapha isimo esinjalo ngaphandle kokuqeda labo abahlala othulini akusizi ngalutho futhi ngeke kusize ukubhekana nalesi sifo. Ukuze kuqedwe inkinga, kuyadingeka ukwenza isethi yezinyathelo ezihloselwe ukuqeda ama-parasites nokunciphisa isimo sesiguli.
Imikhaza ekhaya: izinhlobo
Eqinisweni, izibungu zasendlini ziyi-symbionts: zikhona kanye nomuntu, zidla izinhlayiya eziphilayo ezifile: izinwele, ama-flakes esikhumba esifile, izinwele, uboya, njll.
Yini eyingozi izibungu zothuli nezinye izinhlobo zezimuncagazi ezifuywayo
Ingozi kubantu akuzona izinambuzane ngokwazo, kodwa imikhiqizo yomsebenzi wabo obalulekile.
Izibungu zothuli lwasendlini: indlela yokubona i-allergies
Izimpawu zokungezwani nomkhaza ziyafana nezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani komzimba. Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokuthi uthuli nezakhamuzi zakhona ziyimbangela: izimpawu zihlupha unyaka wonke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inkathi yezimbali. Nokho, ziba buthaka uma uphuma endlini isikhathi eside.
Izici ezibalulekile:
- ikhala elivalekile eliqhubekayo, ukuthimula;
- ukukhwehlela okweqile ngokungabikho kwezinye izimpawu zomkhuhlane;
- ukudabuka, ukubomvu kwamehlo;
- imibuthano emnyama ngaphansi kwamehlo;
- umphimbo obuhlungu, ukulunywa olwangeni nasekhaleni;
- ukuqhuma kwemizwa emakhaleni.
Uma kuyekwa kungelashwa, izimpawu ezimbi kakhulu ziyengezwa:
- ukushaya ikhwela kanye nokushaywa umoya lapho ukhipha umoya;
- imizwa yokucindezela esifubeni, njengokungathi kukhona okukuvimbela ukuba uphefumule;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala ngenxa yeziphonso zokukhwehlela.
Ungawuthola kanjani umkhaza we-ixodid ekhaya
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, imikhaza ye-ixodid iyingozi enkulu kubantu. Uma i-bloodsucker isivele inamathele esikhumbeni, kuyadingeka ukuyikhipha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuhle ukuxhumana nesikhungo sezokwelapha, kodwa uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, udinga ukwenza ngokwakho. Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, kufanele ugqoke amagilavu wezokwelapha. Kunezindlela eziningana zokususa umakha.
| Ama-Tweezers | Kuyadingeka ukukhetha ithuluzi elinemiphetho ekhonjiwe kanye neziphetho ezigobile. Bamba ama-tweezers uqonde ngqo phezu komkhaza. Bamba isinambuzane eduze kwesikhumba ngangokunokwenzeka futhi, ngaphandle kokusicindezela noma ukudlikiza, sisikhiphe ngobumnene ngokunyakaza okusonta. |
| Uchungechunge | Phonsa umucu uzungeze umkhaza eduze kakhulu nokuluma futhi uqinise ibe ifindo eliqinile. Kancane kancane qala ukukhipha ngokusonta ngendlela yewashi. Awukwazi ukudonsa ngokucijile noma uzame ukusunduza. |
| Isirinji | Kusuka kusirinji kuyadingeka ukusika ithiphu nge-spout. Okulandelayo, isirinji icindezelwa ngokuqinile esikhumbeni, ivala i-parasite, futhi isebenzisa i-piston, ikhishwa esikhumbeni. |
I-bloodsucker ekhishiwe kufanele ifakwe esitsheni seglasi, indawo yokulunywa kufanele iphathwe nge-antiseptic.
Indlela yokususa imikhaza endlini
Ukuqeda izibungu zothuli efulethini kunzima kakhulu, ngoba lokhu kuzodingeka wenze uhla lwezinyathelo.
Amalungiselelo okulwa nezibungu zothuli
Kukhona amakhemikhali akhethekile okubhubhisa ama-parasites, kanye namakhambi esintu.
Indlela yokwelapha indlu ngemikhaza: ama-insecticide amakhemikhali
Ama-Chemical agents asiza ukuqeda ngokushesha imikhaza yasendlini, iningi labo lisebenza ngokumelene nabantu abadala kanye nezibungu. Nokho, azishibhile: kusukela ruble ayizinkulungwane 1,5. Amalungiselelo atholakala ngendlela yezifutho, izimpushana, izixazululo ezikhethekile zokwelapha izakhiwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungaphendukela kubabulali abangochwepheshe.
Ephumelela kakhulu yile mithi elandelayo.
Indlela yokwelapha ifulethi kusuka kumakhizane: izixoxi zemifino
Isenzo semithi enjalo sisekelwe ezintweni zamafutha athile abalulekile ukuxosha ama-parasite. Okuphumelela kakhulu kulokhu yizitshalo ezilandelayo:
- i-cypress obtuse;
- isihlahla sikaphayini;
- i-eucalyptus;
- isibabule
- i-camellia;
- amabhantshi;
- i-lavender;
- isihlahla setiye.
Amakha angasetshenziswa ngezindlela ezilandelayo.
| Futha | Hlanganisa amanzi namafutha abalulekile. Izilinganiso ezilinganiselwe: 250 ml. amanzi kanye namaconsi angu-4-8 engxenye yephunga. Inani lamafutha linconywa ukuba likhethwe ngabanye, ngemva kwezinqubo eziningana. Thela ikhambi esitsheni esikhethekile esine-sprayer bese ucubungula amakhaphethi kanye nefenisha ekhuphukile, ngemuva kokuyicoca. |
| Okwenziwayo | Kunoma iyiphi i-agent yokuhlanza i-hypoallergenic, engeza amaconsi angu-5-10 amafutha abalulekile noma ingxube yawo. Phatha izindawo efulethini ngendlela evamile. |
| Ukucwilisa ilondolo | Engeza amaconsi angu-5-10 kawoyela onephunga elimnandi emanzini afudumele ngesihlanzi se-hypoallergenic laundry. Gcoba izingubo zangaphansi noma izingubo isigamu sehora. |
| Amafutha anephunga elimnandi kufanele asetshenziswe ngokucophelela | Emazingeni aphezulu, zingavusa ukungezwani komzimba. Futhi, ungawasebenzisi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nasezindlini lapho kukhona izingane. |
Ukwelashwa kwefulethi kusuka kumakhizane: amakhambi esintu
Kukhona nezindlela zabantu zokuqeda imikhaza yasekhaya. Ngokusebenza ngempumelelo, azinakuqhathaniswa namalungiselelo amakhemikhali, kodwa aphephile futhi angasetshenziswa njengendlela yokusiza. Amarisiphu aphumelela kakhulu:
- isixazululo saline: chaza 200 g ilitha lamanzi. usawoti wetafula. Phatha phansi, amabhodi e-skirting, amashalofu, i-mezzanines ngomkhiqizo ovelayo;
- vula isibani se-ultraviolet ekamelweni;
- uthele i-soda ezindaweni ezizohlanzwa, shiya ihora elingu-1, bese ususa nge-vacuum cleaner.
Ungasusa kanjani imikhaza yasendlini: izindlela ezingokomzimba nezomshini
Kukhona ezinye izindlela ezimbalwa zokulawula izinambuzane: ziphephe ngokuphelele futhi zisebenza ngempumelelo uma zisetshenziswa ngokuhlangana nezinye izindlela.
Ungasusa kanjani imikhaza ekhaya: ezinye izindlela
Awekho amathuluzi azosiza ukuqeda ngokuphelele ama-parasite. Ukuze uzibhubhise ngokuphelele, kuzodingeka ulondoloze ukuhlanzeka nokuhleleka, kanye nokulawula izinkomba ezifanele zokushisa nomswakama.
Ukuhlanza igumbi kufanele kwenziwe okungenani izikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-rag enkulu: ibamba indawo edingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinhlayiya zothuli azivuki. Ngemuva kokusula indawo ngayinye, i-rag kufanele ihlanjululwe ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo. Ngemva kokuhlanza, impahla iyalahlwa.
Ilondolo kufanele igezwe ekushiseni okungephansi kuka-60 degrees. Uma izinga lokushisa elinconywayo liphansi, ekupheleni kokugeza, ilondolo ingafakwa endaweni yokomisa futhi ishiywe lapho imizuzu engu-15 ekushiseni kwama-degree angu-60.
Izembozo ezinjalo zokuzivikela zenziwe ngezindwangu eziminyene, ukuze imikhaza ingakwazi ukufika embhedeni.
Indawo ethambile iyindawo ekahle yezilokazane zasekhaya. Okufanayo kusebenza kumakhethini, izimpumputhe zendwangu, amashalofu avulekile anezincwadi.
Kungcono ukulahla amathoyizi athambile endabuko bese uwafaka esikhundleni sawo awashekayo. Kunconywa ukugeza nokucubungula amathoyizi anjalo okungenani kanye ngenyanga.
I-Diatomaceous Earth iyimpushana ecolekile eyenziwe ngezinsalela ze-algae. Ithuluzi alifaki ingozi ezilwaneni nakubantu, kodwa lisiza ukubhubhisa izibungu zothuli. Umhlaba kufanele ufafazwe ngefenisha ene-upholstered, imibhede, izingubo zokulala futhi ushiye amahora amaningana, futhi okungcono ubusuku bonke. Ngemuva kwalokho, i-powder isuswa nge-vacuum cleaner, futhi ilineni liyagezwa.