Izicabucabu ezinobuthi eKazakhstan: Izinhlobo ezi-4 ezigwenywa kangcono

Yiziphi izicabucabu ezihlala eKazakhstan

Naphezu kwesimo sezulu esishisayo, ukuhlukahluka kwezicabucabu nama-arachnid eKazakhstan kukhulu kakhulu. Ensimini yezwe ungathola iziphambano eziningi ezingenabungozi, amahhashi nezicabucabu ezifuywayo, kodwa phakathi kwazo kukhona nezinhlobo ezilumayo ezingabulala abantu.

I-Karakurt

I-Karakurt.

I-Karakurts ingesinye sezilwane eziyingozi kakhulu eKazakhstan. Ensimini yezwe ungahlangana nezinhlobo ezintathu ezihlukene zalesi sicabucabu:

• i-karakurt enamaphuzu ayishumi nantathu;
• karakurt Dahl;
• i-karakurt emhlophe.

Naphezu kobukhulu obuncane balesi sicabucabu, ubuthi bazo zonke izinhlobo ezintathu ze-subspecies buyingozi empilweni yomuntu nokuphila. Ngisho nokulunywa i-karakurt emhlophe, engumnikazi wobuthi obuthaka kakhulu, kungabulala ingane noma umuntu omdala okhubazekile.

I-Heirakantium ephuzi noma ephuzi sak

Isaka eliphuzi.

Lo mmeleli ogqamile wokuhleleka kwezicabucabu unombala ophuzi oyisici. Ubude bomzimba we-saka ephuzi buyahlukahluka kusuka ku-1 kuya ku-1,5 cm. Ngenxa ye-chelicerae eqinile, akunzima ngalezi zicabucabu ezincane ukuba zilume esikhumbeni somuntu.

Ubuthi besaka eliphuzi abubeki ingozi enkulu empilweni yomuntu. Imiphumela yokulunywa kwalesi sicabucabu ifana naleyo yokulunywa komnyovu. Kumuntu omdala onempilo, ubuthi bale arthropod bubangela ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu kuphela endaweni yokulunywa, okunyamalala ngemva kwesikhashana.

I-Tarantula

I-Tarantula.

Uhlobo lwe-tarantulas luzizwa lukhulu kuyo yonke indawo yaseKazakhstan. Baye bajwayela ukuphila ngisho nasezifundeni ezinobusika obunzima. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu kule ndawo yi-tarantula yaseNingizimu Russian, engafinyelela ubude obuyi-5 cm.

Izicabucabu zalolu hlobo zihamba ebusuku futhi zimba imigodi ejulile emhlabathini. Abantu bavame ukuhlangana nama-tarantula lapho begaqa ngephutha ematendeni noma ezicathulweni ezishiywe ngaphandle. Imiphumela emibi ngemuva kokulunywa kwe-tarantula yaseNingizimu Russian ingenzeka kuphela ezinganeni nakubantu abanenkinga yokungezwani komzimba.

I-solpuga yase-Asia Ephakathi, i-phalanx noma isicabucabu bekamela

Isicabucabu se-phalanx.

Lawa ama-arachnid amakhulu abukeka ethusayo. Nakuba kungewona ama-bunches eqiniso, kodwa ayingxenye ye-phalange oda, ama-salpugs abukeka afana nawo futhi asakazwa kabanzi endaweni yaseKazakhstan. Ubude bomzimba wesicabucabu bekamela bungafinyelela ku-7 cm. Izici ezihlukile ze-phalanges yilezi:

• ukungabi khona kwezindlala ezinobuthi nezicabucabu;
• izitho ezinhlanu esikhundleni sezine;
• ukungabi khona kwe-chelicerae kanye nokuba khona esikhundleni sazo ngamapheya amabili e-mandibles enamazinyo.

Abantu abancane besicabucabu bekamela abafaki ingozi kubantu, kodwa abameleli abakhulu balolu hlobo bangaluma esikhumbeni futhi bathelele isisulu sabo nge-sepsis noma ezinye izifo eziyingozi.

isiphetho

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezokuvakasha eKazakhstan eminyakeni embalwa edlule sekuqalile ukuzuza umfutho omkhulu. Abahambi abanqoba i-expanses zasendle zaleli zwe kufanele balungele ukuhlangabezana nabameleli abayingozi bezilwane zendawo, ngoba naphezu kwezimo zezulu ezinzima, ziningi lapha.