Ukulwa ne-weevil esihlahleni se-apula: Izindlela ezingu-15 ezifakazelwe zokuvikela ibhungane lezimbali
Ama-Buds ezihlahleni ze-apula kanye namapheya angahlushwa yizinambuzane. Esikhundleni sokuqhakaza, zingashintsha zibe phuzi futhi zome. I-weevil esihlahleni se-apula, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-apula flower beetle, ayilimazi izimbali kuphela, kodwa futhi nezithelo ze-apula. Udla nezitshalo eziningi engadini.
Okuqukethwe
Sibukeka kanjani i-apula weevil
Incazelo yebhungane
Igama: I-apula flower beetle noma i-apula weevil
Isi-Latin: I-Anthonomus pomorumIbanga: Izinambuzane - isinambuzane
Isigcawu: I-Coleoptera - i-Coleoptera
Umndeni: Ama-Weevils - Curculioidae
 | Izindawo zokuhlala: | ingadi, ingadi yemifino namasimu |
 | Kuyingozi ku-: | efihlekile nezimbali |
 | Izindlela zokubhubhisa: | ubuchwepheshe bezolimo, amakhemikhali |
I-apula i-weevil iyibhungane elincane elimpunga elifika ku-5 mm ubude. Izibungu zincane, ziphuzi ngokuphaphathekile. Idla imiqumbe kanye nemiqumbe futhi ilinyazwa abantu abadala kanye nezikelemu.
Kungani kuvela ama-weevil esihlahleni sama-apula?
Ukubonakala kwezinambuzane ekutshalweni kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezinkinga ekunakekeleni ingadi noma ingadi yemifino. Uma ezinye izitshalo sezivele zinegciwane, khona-ke ama-weevils azungeza indawo yasengadini efuna ukudla. Ngenxa yezihlahla noma izihlahla zasendle, inani lezinambuzane ezidinga ukulawulwa liyakhula.
Kwesinye isikhathi umuthi usuvele ungenwe yigciwane. I-weevil ingethulwa ngama-buds, ezimpandeni, noma emhlabathini ngezithombo noma izimbali.
Yini elimaza i-apula weevil
Nakuba leli bhungane lizilimaza kakhulu izihlahla zama-apula, lidla nezinye izihlahla uma lintula ukudla okwanele. Lokhu:
- i-hawthorn;
- ipheya;
- ama-strawberries;
- amajikijolo.
Ukulimala kwe-wevil ekukhuleni kuyabonakala. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi leli bhungane elincane, naphezu kokubonakala kwalo cishe lingenangozi, libangela umonakalo omkhulu ezitshalweni zezithelo.
I-Weevil esihlahleni se-apula.
- Izibungu kuthinta izinso, amaqabunga ashintsha umbala bese ewa, ukulahleka kwenani elikhulu lamahlamvu kuthinta amasosha omzimba, kuwenza buthaka.
- Inani lezithelo liyancipha ngoba izinso ama-apula ngokwawo akhubazekile futhi ayancipha ngosayizi futhi awonakele.
- Zonke izingxenye ezilimele zesihlahla ayikwazi ukuthuthuka ngokugcwele.
Ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwe-apula weevil
Ubuchwepheshe obufanele bezolimo buyisihluthulelo sempilo yengadi kuzo zonke izigaba. Lokhu kubandakanya:
- Indawo efanele yokutshala, kanye nezinto zokutshala.
- Ukuhlanza udoti kanye ne-carrion.Uyawasebenzisa amakhemikhali?
- Ukugeza okumhlophe entwasahlobo nasekwindla ngobisi lwe-lime.
- Ukulima noma ukumba inhlabathi eziqwini zezihlahla.
- Ukuqoqa imiqumbe ekhubazekile noma eguquliwe futhi iwacekele phansi ukuvimbela ukukhula komuntu omdala.
- Ukusebenzisa amabhande okubamba ukusiza ukunciphisa inani lezinambuzane.
- Izinyoni ezihehayo, ukufaka okokuphakelayo.
Ukuvikelwa ngokumelene ne-apula beetle
Indlela yokuvikela izitshalo ikhethwa ngokusekelwe esikalini sokutheleleka kwebhungane lezimbali. Ngenani elincane, kusetshenziswa izindlela zabantu, futhi amakhemikhali asevele asetshenziswa uma kunezinambuzane eziningi.
Izindlela zabantu
Lezi zimali zisekelwe emithini ephephile. Ngalezi zimali, kuyadingeka ukufafaza izihlahla njalo ngesonto. Ukuze umuthi unamathele kusixazululo ngasinye, insipho encane egayiwe yengezwa ngaphambi kokufafaza. Nazi ezinye zokupheka.
| Izidakamizwa | Ukulungiselela |
| I-Chamomile | I-150 g ye-chamomile yasensimini ithululelwa ngamalitha ayishumi amanzi, iphikelela usuku, bese ihlungwa futhi ifafazwe. |
| iziqongo zikatamatisi | I-1 kg yeziqongo zamatamatisi ibiliswa imizuzu engama-30 kumalitha ayi-10 amanzi, ihlungiwe futhi ifuthwe. |
| Umhlonyane | Ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi, udinga uhhafu wekhilogremu wotshani obomile bomhlonyane noma i-1 kg entsha, le ngxube iphikelela usuku, bese ibilisiwe, ihlungwe futhi ifuthwe. |
| I-garlic noma ikhasi lika-anyanisi | Thela uhhafu webhakede lamakhoba neziqongo zika-anyanisi noma u-garlic kumthamo ogcwele ngamanzi bese ushiya izinsuku ezingu-14. Khona-ke lokhu kumnika okuvutshiwe kufanele kuhlungwe, kufafazwe, kucatshangelwa ukuthi udinga i-1 litre yokumnika ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi ahlanzekile. |
| Iphayini noma i-spruce | Ngokufanisa okufanayo, ameva kaphayini noma we-spruce nawo asetshenziswa. Ingxenye yebhakede lezingxenye ezintsha eziluhlaza iyaqoqwa futhi igcwaliswe ngamanzi. Ngemuva kokuqala kokuvutshelwa, hlunga bese ufafaza. |
Amakhemikhali
Ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali, kufanele ukhethe isikhathi esifanele, ungafafazi ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, futhi ushintshe izinto ezisetshenziswayo ukuze ungabi umlutha. Sondela ukufafaza inani lamalungiselelo ngokulandela imiyalelo.
Izindlela ze-Agrotechnical
Lezi izindlela ezidinga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla omuntu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ubuqili obulula.
isiphetho
I-apula weevil yisitha esinobuqili nesiyingozi. Ubunzima obukhulu ukuthi ibhungane lembali ye-apula lihamba ngenkuthalo lisuka kwenye indawo liye kwenye. Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuvikela kanye nakuyo yonke ingadi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma kungenjalo, sonke isivuno salokhu nonyaka ozayo singenzeka.
Ngaphambilini