Imvukuzane: izithombe nezici zemvukuzane encane
Wonke umuntu ujwayelene nezilwane ezithakazelisayo ezifana nezimvukuzane. Ama-moles asanda kuzalwa afana namagundane namagundane amancane. Lapho bezalwa, abanakuzisiza ngokuphelele.
Okuqukethwe
Abukeka kanjani ama-moles: isithombe
Incazelo
Amawundlu azalwa enqunu, engaboni, engenamazinyo. Isisindo sazo sifinyelela ku-3 g. Izingane zinesifiso esihle kakhulu sokudla. Bakhuluphala ngokushesha. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-7, i-fluff ephuzi ethambile ivela emzimbeni futhi amehlo aqala ukuvuleka.
Ukubonakala kwewundlu lemvukuzane kuthonywa isikhathi sokukhula. Isonto lokuqala alikhangi kakhulu. Umzimba uphinki ngaphandle kwezinwele. Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2, izilwane ziba izidalwa ezinhle ezinoboya obufushane, kanye namehlo amancane ayindilinga nezidladla ezinkulu zangaphambili.
Lapho zifinyelela iminyaka eyinyanga eyodwa, zingaqhathaniswa ngokuphepha omdala. Ubude, isilwane sifinyelela ku-16 cm, ubude bomsila bufika ku-4 cm. Isisindo - 120 g.
inkathi yokuzalanisa
Imvukuzane: amakhosi nabahlaseli.
Izilwane ziphila impilo engaphansi komhlaba. Isikhathi sokukhwelana sihlanganisa ukushiya imigodi uyofuna umngane womshado. Abesilisa bavame ukulwela abesifazane.
Isikhathi sokukhwelana siwela ngoMbasa nangoMeyi. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa siyahlukahluka kusukela enyangeni kuya kweyodwa nengxenye. Ubude balesi sikhathi buncike ohlotsheni lwesilwane. Ngokunjalo, bazalwa ngoJuni noma ngoJulayi. Udoti owodwa unamawundlu angu-3-9.
Ezinsikazi azivundile ngokukhethekile. Kungaba nodoti owodwa kuphela ngesizini. Okuyivelakancane kakhulu ukubonakala kwenzalo yesibili.
Питание
Ezinsikazi zinakekela kakhulu inzalo yazo. Zondla izingane ngobisi. Ama-moles adla kahle, okunomthelela ekuthuthukisweni okuhle. Phakathi nenyanga, amazinyo akheka futhi izinzipho ziyakhula. Izilwane ziqala ukudla ukudla okuqinile. Ingane elambile ayikwazi ukuphila amahora angaphezu kuka-17 ngaphandle kokudla.
inzalo evuthiwe
Ezinyangeni ezingu-1,5 - 2, umntwana uba umuntu omdala. Ingabulala amagundane, amaxoxo, izinyoka. Abantu abavuthiwe banolaka komunye nomunye. Ngosuku lwama-35, bangashiya isidleke beyofuna ikhaya elisha. Ngalesi sikhathi, izilwane zivame ukufa ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwezilwane ezidla ezinye noma zidilizwe izimoto.
Ezinyangeni ezi-2, kwakhiwa umgodi ohlukile, onama-labyrinths amaningi. Emini, isilwane siyakwazi ukulima kuze kufike ku-45 m endaweni. Umthamo wokudla kwansuku zonke ulingana nesisindo sawo. Imvukuzane ifuna ukudla ukuze iqoqe.
Izinambuzane zidla izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Inqubo yokugaya ifinyelela amahora angu-5. Ukulala phakathi kokudla. Ukudla kuqukethe:
- izikelemu;
- amacimbi;
- izinkuni;
- izibungu;
- ama-slugs
- iminenke;
- ibhere;
- izicabucabu;
- ama-centipedes.
Izitha zemvelo zama-moles zingabizwa ngokuthi amakati, izinja, izimpungushe, izimpisi, ama-hedgehogs.
Ubude nendlela yokuphila
Endle, imvukuzane iphila kusukela eminyakeni emi-2 kuya kwemi-5. Inzalo iphila cishe njalo ngenxa yokungabikho kwezitha ngaphansi komhlaba. Isikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nokuzalwa kodoti owodwa kugcina abesifazane benempilo futhi benempilo. Iminyaka yokuphila kwabesilisa nabesifazane iyafana.
Ama-moles amancane anothando kakhulu. Nokho, njengoba zikhula, ziba nengxabano futhi zithukuthele.
Abantu abadala bahlela ukulwa. Zijwayele ukuluma isitha. Abakwazi uzwela. Uma kwenzeka ingozi kanye nosongo lokufa, abezi ukusiza. Ezimweni ezinjalo, bahlala emigodini yabafileyo. Isikhathi sokukhwelana kuphela esingabaphoqa ukuthi bahlangane.
Ama-labyrinths angaba ekujuleni okuhlukene. Kuya ohlotsheni lwenhlabathi. Emhlabathini ovulekile futhi omanzi, benza ukujula okuncane kwemigodi, futhi emhlabathini owomile - ngaphezu kwama-20 cm.
Ngaphansi kwendlela yehlathi, isilwane senza umhubhe ojule kakhulu. Isidleke sitholakala okungenani ku-1,5 m ukusuka phansi. Ifakwe amahlamvu notshani.
Ehlobo bakhetha indawo ephansi, entwasahlobo bakhetha igquma. Entwasahlobo, abesilisa bavame ukwandisa ikhaya labo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuthungathwa kowesifazane kuyaqala.
Izimvukuzane aziboni kahle. Akunandaba ngempela ngaphansi komhlaba. Besaba ukukhanya kwelanga, kodwa bayahlukanisa:
- imibala ehlukene;
- ukukhanya okuvela ebumnyameni;
- izinto ezihambayo;
- izinto ezinkulu.
Uma imvukuzane iqale yazinza esizeni, abalimi kudingeka bathathe isinyathelo ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Okokuqala, qaphela isitha "ngokubona", bese udlulela ekuvikeleni impahla.
isiphetho
Ukukhulelwa kwama-moles akunawo umthelela omubi empilweni, futhi inzalo encane isheshe izimele futhi yakhe indawo yokuhlala ehlukile.
