I-Bug bug berry: ukuthi ibukeka kanjani nokuthi imuphi umonakalo owenzayo isithandi "esiphunga" samajikijolo

Umbhali walesi sihloko
Ukubukwa kwe-407
5 imiz. ukufunda

Isiphazamisi esinuka amajikijolo kudala sathola isiteketiso esicasulayo - "ukunuka". Isizathu salokhu kwaba ikhono layo lokukhulula i-enzayimu enephunga elibi uma kwenzeka ingozi. Kodwa-ke, iphunga elingathandeki akusona isizathu kuphela sokungathandi lesi sinambuzane: siyi-parasite futhi sibhubhisa izitshalo zezithelo nemifino ezikhula ezindaweni zasendlini.

I-Berry shield (i-Dolycoris baccarum): incazelo yesiphazamisi

I-Berry bug noma i-stink bug imele umndeni wezinambuzane ezinukayo, ezihlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezi-4 zezinambuzane. Zonke zinekhono lokukhipha iphunga elibi, ngakho ezinye izinambuzane zizama ukudlula kuzo.

Ukubonakala kwe-berry bug

Ubude bomzimba womuntu omdala bungaba ngu-10-12 mm. Lesi sinambuzane siyakwazi ukushintsha umbala, sivumelane nombala wamahlamvu. Isibonelo, ehlobo, isihlangu sezimbungulu siluhlaza ngokugqamile, futhi ekwindla siba nsundu ngokunsundu. Umzimba umise okweqanda, uyisicaba, umbozwe ngegobolondo lesikhumba esiqinile.
Emzimbeni, endaweni yesifuba, kukhona ama-protrusions angama-rectangular anikeza umzimba ukuma kwesihlangu. Ekhanda kunepheya elingu-1 lezimpondo eziningi ezenza umsebenzi wezitho zezinzwa. Izinhlobo eziningi zinamaphiko abhanqiwe. Uma zigoqiwe, ezingaphambili zibukeka njengegobolondo le-chitinous, ezingemuva zincane futhi zincane.

Ukuzala kabusha nentuthuko

I-Oviposition yenziwa ngoMeyi nangoJuni. Ezinsikazi zifihla amaqanda ngaphakathi kwamaqabunga ezitshalo zezithelo. Ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-1-2. izibungu zichanyuselwa emaqandeni, aqale abambene, futhi kamuva asakazeke kuso sonke isitshalo.
Ngaphandle, isibungu asihlukile kumuntu omdala, ngaphandle kokuthi ayikho imivimbo emzimbeni waso, umbala umpunga, futhi umzimba umbozwe kakhulu ngezinwele ezincane. Isigaba sezibungu sihlala izinyanga ezingu-1-1,5. Ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa, uhamba ngezixhumanisi ezi-5, ngemva kwalokho aguqule umbala wakhe.

Ukudla kanye nendlela yokuphila

Izinambuzane ze-Berry shield zidla amajusi wezithelo namahlumela ezitshalo. Bawabhoboza ngama-proboscises abukhali bese bemunca uketshezi. Naphezu kwegama, baphinde badle ijusi yezitshalo zemifino: upelepele noma utamatisi. Izinambuzane azijwayele ukuzibonakalisa: zikhetha ukuhlala buthule ezihlahleni bese zimunca ijusi lezitshalo.

Amajikijolo anuka kabi.

Indawo ye-Berry bug

Izinambuzane zihlala cishe kuzo zonke izifunda ezinanoma yiziphi izimo zezulu. Imvamisa zitholakala ezingadini, ku-raspberry kanye nezihlahla ze-currant. Zihlala futhi ezimfundeni, emahlathini, ezihlahleni ezivuthulukayo nezingama-coniferous, izihlahlana notshani.

Ingabe uyalungisa endaweni yangakini?
Impela!Hhayi njalo...

Imuphi umonakalo ongadalwa yisiphazamisi samajikijolo

I-parasite idala umonakalo omkhulu ezitshalweni zezolimo. Ngosizo lwemishini yomlomo ehlabayo, ibhoboza iziqu zezitshalo bese ifaka ubuthi obuyingozi, ngenxa yalokho izithelo zikhubazekile, amahlumela namaqabunga omile futhi agoqe.

I-berry bug ingashiya umkhondo womsebenzi wayo obalulekile ezithelweni ngaphandle kokuzibhoboza - amajikijolo anjalo nezithelo azikwazi ukudliwa ngenxa yephunga elibi.

Kungani izimbungulu zehawu ziyingozi kubantu nokuthi zingena kanjani endlini

Ukwakheka kwemishini yomlomo webhungane ayikuvumeli ukuthi ilume, iguqulelwa ukumunca kuphela. Izimbungulu aziluki ubulembu futhi azithwali izifo ezithathelwanayo, ngakho azifaki ingozi kubantu.

Kwenzeka ukuthi "ama-stinkers" angena endaweni yokuhlala yabantu, kodwa lokhu kwenzeka ngengozi.

Isibonelo, i-shield bug ingandizela endlini ngokushaywa komoya; umuntu ngokwakhe uyiletha endlini ngezingubo, izicathulo, noma kanye neberry. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isinambuzane singakwazi ukungena endlini ngokuzenzakalelayo, sizwa ukufudumala.

I-berry bug iyinkathazo yama-currants amnyama nabomvu.

Ungasusa kanjani izimbungulu ezinukayo endlini nasengadini

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-berry bug ingalimaza izitshalo. Ziningi izindlela ezakhiwe ukuze kunqandwe lezi zinambuzane.

Izindlela zamakhemikhali

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-chemical compounds kuphela lapho umkhawulo wokulimaza weqiwe, okungukuthi, kukhona ama-parasites amaningi kakhulu kusayithi. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi noma imaphi amakhemikhali, ngisho nalawo ayingxenye yeqembu elinobuthi obuncane, ayingozi kubantu, njengoba ehlala emhlabathini nasezitshalweni.

Izindlela ezilandelayo zabonisa ukusebenza kahle okukhulu.

1
I-Actellic
9.4
/
10
Funda kabanzi
2
Karbofos
9.3
/
10
Funda kabanzi
3
Kemithos
9.2
/
10
Funda kabanzi
I-Actellic
1
Ikhiqizwe ngendlela yoketshezi ukulungiselela isisombululo.
Ukuhlola kochwepheshe:
9.4
/
10

Okuqukethwe kwe-ampoule kuncibilika ku-2 amalitha. amanzi. Isixazululo esiphumela sanele ukucubungula i-10 sq.m. uhlaza noma izihlahla ezi-2-5.

Плюсы
  • isebenza ngisho nasesimweni sezulu esishisayo;
  • intengo ephansi;
  • isenzo esisheshayo.
Минусы
  • iphunga elibi elinamandla;
  • izinga lokusebenzisa eliphezulu.
Karbofos
2
Itholakala ngezindlela ezahlukene: uketshezi, impushana noma isisombululo esenziwe ngomumo.
Ukuhlola kochwepheshe:
9.3
/
10

Imiyalo inikeziwe yohlobo ngalunye lokukhululwa.

Плюсы
  • ihlala isebenza izinyanga ezi-2;
  • ubuthi obuphansi kubantu;
  • kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
Минусы
  • ingozi yokuthola ukumelana nezinambuzane ezingxenyeni zomuthi.
Kemithos
3
Ikhiqizwa ngesimo se-liquid ukuze kulungiswe isisombululo sokusebenza.
Ukuhlola kochwepheshe:
9.2
/
10

Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kufika ku-50 ml/m2.

Плюсы
  • ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu;
  • ubuthi obuphansi kubantu.
Минусы
  • izimuncagazi eziluthayo.

Izindlela zokulawula izinto eziphilayo

Kukhona futhi izindlela zebhayoloji zomzabalazo. Ziphephe ngokuphelele kubantu, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa. Isibonelo, ungahlala endaweni yezitha zemvelo ze-stink bugs - trissolkus. Lezi zinambuzane zidla izibungu zezimbungulu, ngakho asikho isidingo sokulawula inani lazo.
Esinye isitha semvelo sabalimi bamajikijolo yi-hedgehog. Lezi zilwane zijabulela ukudla abantu abadala kanye nezibungu. Abalimi abaningi basebenzisa izinkukhu, njengezinkukhu, ukuze balawule izinambuzane. Ngokukhululekile ukuhambahamba endaweni, badla izinambuzane.

Futhi kusayithi ungatshala izitshalo ze-black cohosh ne-cimicifuga. Anephunga elibukhali, elikhethekile elixosha izimbungulu.

Isitshalo se-black cohosh esizeni.

Izindlela zabantu zomzabalazo

Izindlela zabantu zomzabalazo nazo ziphephile kubantu nasezilwaneni, ngaphezu kwalokho, zilungiswa kusuka ezingxenyeni ezihlala zisendlini futhi zingabizi. Nokho, izindlela ezinjalo ziphumelela kuphela lapho inani lezinambuzane lilincane.

Izindlela zokupheka eziphumelela kakhulu zabantu ngokumelene nama-berry bugs.

Isinaphi100 gr. I-mustard powder ixutshwe ku-500 ml. amanzi afudumele kuze kuqedwe ngokuphelele. Ingxube ewumphumela ihlanjululwa ngamanzi ukuze ithole umthamo wamalitha ayi-10. futhi ngosizo lwesibhamu sokufutha, amasiko angenwe yileli gciwane ayaphathwa.
amakhambi anephunga elimnandiLungiselela i-decoction yamakhambi enephunga elimnandi. Isibonelo, i-rosemary yasendle, umhlonyane, i-chamomile. Uketshezi oluvelayo luthululelwa esitsheni esinebhodlela le-spray futhi izitshalo ziyaphathwa.
Insipho yomkhayaIsiqephu sensipho evamile yokuhlanza izingubo sigcotshwa ku-grater futhi sihlakazeke endaweni ukuze singawi emaqabunga ezitshalo. Khona-ke ama-soap shavings athululelwa ngamanzi afudumele futhi ambozwe nge-gauze. Ukubalekela iphunga elihlabayo, izimbungulu zizokhasa ngaphandle kwendaba, lapho zibanjwa khona ngesandla.
ikhasi lika-anyanisi200 gr. ikhasi lika-anyanisi uthele amalitha ayi-10. amanzi bese ushiya ukumnika izinsuku ezingu-4-5. Uketshezi kufanele lugcwaliswe ngokuphelele ngejusi futhi zithole i-tint ephuzi ekhanyayo. Ngemuva kwalokhu, isisombululo kufanele sihlungwe, sithelwe ebhodleleni le-spray bese sifafazwa ezitshalweni. Ukucubungula kufanele kwenziwe kabili ngosuku, njalo ezinsukwini ezi-5.

Ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwezinambuzane

Amajikijolo ngamanani amancane awakwazi ukulimaza kakhulu isitshalo, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokulwa nawo kulokhu. Nokho, nganoma isiphi isikhathi inani labo lingase liqale ukwanda bese izinkinga azinakugwenywa.

  1. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, kunconywa ukutshala izitshalo ngephunga elimnandi esizeni, isibonelo, umhlonyane.
  2. Kufanele futhi ususe amaqabunga awile ngesikhathi esifanele - izimbungulu zilele emaqabunga awile, futhi uma zisusiwe, ngeke zibe nendawo yokucasha, ngakho-ke, ngeke zibe yinkathi ezayo.
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