Impukane yasendlini (evamile, eyasekhaya, yasendlini): idosi enemininingwane "kumakhelwane" onamaphiko amabili
Impukane iyisinambuzane esijwayeleke kuwo wonke umuntu. Ukubhuza nokukitaza njalo ngezidladla zakhe ezincane. Ayibangeli izinkinga eziningi, kodwa ibangela ukuphazamiseka. Isikhathi abasithandayo sonyaka lapho bematasa ihlobo.
Okuqukethwe
Izimpukane zendlu (Musca domestica): ulwazi olujwayelekile kanye nencazelo
Izimpukane zinezici zazo ezakhiweni. Bazalana ngezindlela zabo, umjikelezo wabo wokuphila, nesikhathi sabo sokuphila. Ukuze impukane ikhule futhi ithuthuke, izodinga izimo ezengeziwe ezivumayo.
Ukwakheka nokubukeka kwesinambuzane
Lesi sinambuzane sinemilenze eyisithupha, emaphethelweni kukhona iziphetho zemizwa emincane. Amehlo asekhanda. Babona ngosizo lwamehlo amabili, kodwa izingxenye ezincane ezingamakhulu amaningana. Ekhanda kune-proboscis eduze kwezimpondo. Emzimbeni kukhona amaphiko amabili anezinsimbi ezikuvumela ukuba undize. Kukhona futhi umugqa wezinwele omncane.
Ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokukhiqiza
Ukuzala kwenzeka ngokulahlwa kwezilwane ezihlukahlukene. Umuntu omdala uzalela amaqanda emfuleni wezilwane futhi andize. Ngemva kwesikhashana, kuvela izibungu ezidla udoti futhi zidlulela esigabeni sabantu abadala.
Izimo ezivumayo zokuthuthukiswa nokukhiqiza kabusha
Izimo ezivumayo kakhulu zokukhiqizwa kwezinambuzane yizici ezithile.
| Izinga lokushisa elisezingeni eliphezulu | Kuyadingeka ukuthi ibe phakathi kwama-degree angama-20 kuye kwangama-40. |
| Imfucuza yesikhunta noma izilwane ezihlukahlukene | Isisekelo esikhulu somsoco wezinambuzane ezicasulayo. Izimpukane nazo ziyathanda ukudla izilwane ezifile. |
| Umswakama ophansi | Ukoma kuyisipho esihle kakhulu kulezi zinambuzane. |
Ukudla kwezimpukane nezibungu zazo
Ukudla okuthandwa kakhulu yizilwane ezifile noma imfucuza yazo. Futhi, izinambuzane azikwenyanya ukudla okunye ukudla okudliwayo. Impela bazokwazi ukuzitholela ukudla echibini ePalau. Endabeni yezimpukane, zingadla noma yini eyayidliwa noma edliwayo njengamanje.
Ubusika
Ebusika, izinambuzane zingena ebusika ukuze ziphile emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Ngokuvamile, zingena emhlabathini ojulile, lapho kugcinwa khona ukufudumala okuthile. Ezinye izinhlobo ziyaqhubeka zizalela emakamelweni agcwele izikhukhula noma ezindlini ezingaphansi, lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphezulu noma lingaphansi kokujwayelekile. Angahlala emaqhugwaneni amadala, uma uwancibilikisa, ungavusa izinambuzane ezilele.
Lapho kuhlala khona izimpukane: ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo
Izimpukane ziyizinhlobo ezivamile. Bahlala ezindaweni lapho kunesimo sezulu esifudumele. Kungaba cishe noma yiliphi iphuzu eMhlabeni. Uma kufika imikhuhlane kwezinye izindawo, izinambuzane ziqala ukulwa ukuze ziphile. Bazalela amaqanda amaningi, babheke izindawo ezicashile, nokunye. Okuthandwayo kunikezwa ezindlini zabantu, bavame ukundiza lapho bezwa iphunga lokudla noma enye into.
Kungani isinambuzane siyingozi futhi kukhona inzuzo kuso
Yiziphi izifo ezithwala izimpukane?
Izinambuzane zingathwala izifo ezinjengalezi:
- isifo sofuba;
- udiptheria;
- i-anthrax;
- ikholera;
- i-gastritis;
- i-staphylococcus
Izinyathelo Zokulawula Impukane
I-fly endlini ingenye yezinto ezidume kakhulu efulethini. Kunconywa ukuba aziqothule ngokushesha, ngoba hhayi lapho ayekhona kuze kube manje. Ziningi izindlela zokubhekana nalezi zinambuzane.
Phakathi ethandwa kakhulu ezifana.
| Ibhande yokunamathisela | Kudingeka ukulengiswa ezindaweni lapho abantu abangavamile ukuya khona, kodwa izimpukane zivame ukundiza. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze zingahlangani izinwele kule Velcro. Kunzima kakhulu ukuwakhipha ngisho naseminweni, ungasho lutho ngezinwele. Izinambuzane zihlezi kule Velcro, iziheha ngosizo lombala nephunga. Uma isinambuzane sithinta i-tape ngisho kancane, khona-ke ngeke sisebenze ukuyiqeda. |
| ama-dichlorvos | Enye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu zokulawula izinambuzane. Kudingeka ukufafaza ama-dichlorvos eqoqweni elikhulu lezimpukane. Iqukethe izinto ezinobuthi ezikhethekile ezingabhubhisi izimpukane kuphela, kodwa nezinye izinambuzane. |
| fly swatter | Futhi kuyindlela edumile yokulawula izinambuzane. Ikuvumela ukuthi uqothule izinambuzane ngokushesha. Ububi bale ndlela ukuthi ngemva kokubulawa, izinsalela zalesi sinambuzane zihlala endaweni. |
| Amakhemikhali | Izikhali ezisindayo. Kwethulwa ngobuningi futhi ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukene: ama-aerosols, ama-powders, agxilile. |
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezidumile zihlanganisa:
- inethi lomiyane. Ifakwe emafasiteleni ezindlu noma emnyango wangaphambili;
- ama-dichlorvos angafuthwa ngisho nenani elincane lezimpukane;
- ungakushiyi ukudla okubolile endlini, ikakhulukazi inyama.