Ama-aphid ku-dill: Izindlela eziyi-13 zokuvikela imifino ezinambuzaneni
I-Dill iyisinongo esibalulekile esithandwa abaningi. Idliwa isanda, yomisiwe futhi yengezwe kuma-seamings. Imifino enamanzi anoshukela ithanda kakhulu izinambuzane, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-aphid.
Okuqukethwe
Ungakubona kanjani ukubukeka kwe-aphid ku-dill
I-aphid - inambuzane encane futhi engabonakali. Uzinza ohlangothini olungemuva lwamaqabunga neziqu, udla ubisi lwesitshalo. Abantu abambalwa akulula ukubabona, kodwa ukuxazululwa ngokushesha kudonsa amehlo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-aphid ikhula ngokushesha nangenkuthalo.
Ku-dill, ama-aphid angabonakala ngezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- izindawo ezinamathelayo esitshalweni;
I-Dill ihlaselwe ama-aphid.
- izintuthwane eziningi;
- izikali ezimhlophe ngaphansi kwezihlahla, igobolondo le-aphid;
- amabala avela emakoloni ebusweni;
- ukubuna kanye nokuguqulwa kwesitshalo.
Indlela yokususa ama-aphid ku-dill
Ezitshalweni eziningi, ama-aphid angabhujiswa ngosizo lwamakhemikhali. Izihlahla nezihlahla zezithelo, izitshalo zasengadini zisengafuthwa inyanga ngaphambi kokuvuna. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi i-chemistry enemifino.
Abalimi kufanele basebenzise izindlela ezi-2 ekulweni ne-aphid ye-dill - abantu kanye ne-biological. Ungakhohlwa mayelana nokuvimbela.
I-Biopreparation
Ama-aphid ku-dill stalk.
Izinto zemvelaphi yezinto eziphilayo ziphephile kubantu. Kodwa ama-aphid nezinye izinambuzane eziningi eziwuhlupho zizobhujiswa.
Ungasetshenziselwa ukufafaza:
- I-Biotlin;
- I-Fitoverm;
- I-Enterobacterin.
Izindlela zabantu
Indlela elula futhi ephumelela kakhulu yokususa ama-aphid isisombululo sensipho. Isetshenziselwa ukufafaza izihlahla. Ungasebenzisa insipho ewuketshezi ehlanjululwe noma insipho yokuwasha egayiwe. Isenzo saso sisekutheni isixazululo sidala uhlobo lwefilimu esitshalweni, isilokazane esingakwazi ukuluma ngaso.
Ama-infusions kanye nama-decoctions wamakhambi nawo azosusa kalula ama-aphid ku-dill. Izosiza ngalokhu:
- iziqongo zamazambane noma utamatisi;
- anyanisi nge ikhasi;
- i-garlic eqoshiwe;
- chamomile;
- i-marigold;
- i-celandine;
- sorrel;
- impushana yesinaphi;
- ugwayi;
- U-Bell pepper.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kwabalimi abakhethiwe esihlokweni mayelana nezindlela zokwelapha izitshalo ezivela kuma-aphid, izosiza ekunqumeni indlela ezodla kakhulu.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela
Ngokuhlola njalo ukutshala, ukubukeka kwama-aphid kungagwenywa. Lokhu futhi kunomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kokuvimbela.
- Nciphisa imibhede ngemifino.
- Okuphakelayo ukugcina isitshalo siqinile.
- Bheka ukushintshashintsha kwezitshalo, khetha omakhelwane abalungile.
- Heha izitha zemvelo.
- Tshala i-dill ngaphansi kwe-agrofibre emihle.
Lapho kuvela abantu abambalwa, kuyokwanela ukubawisa phansi ngejethi lamanzi noma ukuwaqoqa mathupha.
Mayelana nokuzungezisa izitshalo
Okuyisisekelo kokushintshaniswa kwezitshalo ukuthi izitshalo kufanele zishintshwe kahle futhi zibekwe endaweni. Kukhona ezixosha izinambuzane nalezo eziyengayo.
Omakhelwane abalungile bazoba:
- anyanisi;
- iminti;
- kosmeya.
Okungafuneki yilawa:
- i-viburnum;
- I-Linden;
- inyoni cherry.
isiphetho
Ama-aphid ku-dill angonakalisa ngokushesha isitshalo sakho ozithandayo. Amakoloni ahlasela ndawonye futhi ngokushesha, amunca amajusi esitshalweni. Ukulwa nama-aphid emifino, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izindlela ezisebenzayo, kodwa eziphephile.
Ngaphambilini