Ungacubungula kanjani amazambane kusuka ku-wireworm ngaphambi kokutshala: amakhambi ayi-8 afakazelwe
Ngokuvamile, izilimo eziyizigaxa zamazambane ezihlushwa ama-wireworms. Ukuze uvikele isivuno, kuyadingeka ukulungisa kahle imifino yokutshala. Ekwindla, benza ukuvimbela, futhi ekuqaleni kwenkathi, ukuvikelwa okuphelele.
Okuqukethwe
Ubani i-wireworm
I-wireworm - chofoza isibungu sebhungane. Umuntu omdala akasona isilokazane esithile, nakuba edla okusanhlamvu, akubangeli umonakalo omkhulu.
I-wireworms, izibungu, eziqanjwe kanjalo ngombala wazo wethole, zidla kakhulu futhi zibangela umonakalo omkhulu. Bahlala iminyaka eminingana, unyaka wokuqala abadli nhlobo, futhi iminyaka yokuphila 2-4 idala umonakalo omkhulu.
Zidlani izikelemu
Amazambane awonakele.
Izibungu, eziqala ngonyaka wesibili wokuphila, ziyi-omnivorous. Ngokuyinhloko bahlasela izilimo eziyizigaxa futhi bakhetha amazambane. Kodwa futhi bayadla:
- izaqathi;
- ama-beet;
- iklabishi;
- rye.
Indlela yokunquma ukubukeka kwe-wireworm kumazambane
Izinambuzane azideleli amahlumela aluhlaza eziqongweni nezimpande. Kodwa kunzima ukuqaphela ukubonakaliswa kokuqala. Nazi ezinye zezimpawu eziyinhloko.
- Ukubuna kwezihlahla ngazinye. Ngokulangazela okukhulu zidla isihlahla esisodwa futhi azinyakazi.
- Ukubukela phansi. Uma uhlola amazambane ngezikhathi ezithile, ungathola ngokusebenzisa izimbobo noma amabala.
- Ukukhulula. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngesikhathi sokukhula noma ukukhuphuka, izibungu ngokwazo zibonakala ezingqimbeni ezingaphezulu zenhlabathi.
- Amabhungane. Amabhungane amnyama ohlaza angase abe ubufakazi bokutheleleka. Bachofoza ngokungajwayelekile, okuyisici.
Indlela yokucubungula amazambane kusuka ku-wireworm
Indlela elula ukucubungula ngaphambi kokutshala amazambane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa amakhemikhali namakhambi esintu.
Amalungiselelo akhethekile
I-Chemistry isetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni zamazambane ezinesikhathi sokuvuthwa esiphakathi nendawo. Kubalulekile ukunquma kahle umthamo ukuze isitshalo sibe nesikhathi sokususa umuthi. Wonke amakhemikhali kufanele asetshenziswe ngokwemiyalelo, kusetshenziswa izindlela zokuvikela.
Izindlela zabantu
Lezi izindlela ezishibhile futhi ezithengekayo.
Iyachotshozwa ifakwe ngqo emithonjeni. Abanye bazijwayeza ukucutshungulwa kwezilimo eziyizigaxa ngokwabo, kodwa inqubo inzima ukuyenza.
Kufanelekile kusuka ku-nettle (amagremu angu-500 ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi) noma kusuka ku-dandelion (amagremu angu-200 ngesamba esifanayo). Ukucubungula izilimo eziyizigaxa nhlangothi zombili.
Gcoba emigodini noma nje emhlabathini ngaphambi kokutshala. Ngemitha yesikwele engu-1 udinga ama-20-30 amagremu.
Isixazululo esilula sisetshenziselwa ukwelapha amazambane ngaphambi kokutshala, noma ngisho nezihlahla ezindala.
Abaningi amakhambi e-Colorado potato beetle ukusiza ukuvikela izithombo ezibungwini zocingo.
isiphetho
Kungenzeka futhi kuyadingeka ukulwa ne-wireworm ngisho nasesiteji sokufika. Kunenani lamakhemikhali akhethekile azosebenza isizini yonke. Azikho izindlela eziphumelelayo ezilula futhi eziphephile.
Ngaphambilini