Izibungu zezinsiba emicamelweni: indlela yokuqeda ubungozi obucasha embhedeni
Izindawo zokuhlala zasemadolobheni ziyindawo ekahle yezinambuzane ezincane kakhulu: izibungu zomcamelo nezinye izinhlobo zezibungu. Ngokuvamile umuntu akacabangi ukuthi umuntu uhlala pillows, upholstery of ifenisha upholstered, kuze kube yilapho kuvela izimpawu ezingemnandi ngendlela yokungezwani komzimba, iziyaluyalu uhlelo broncho-pulmonary kanye dermatitis.
Okuqukethwe
Izibungu zosiba: ziyini
Lawa ama-arachnid amagciwane amancane angabonakali ngeso lenyama. Bahlala othulini lwendlu, emicamelo. Izinambuzane zidla izingcezu ze-epidermis efile, izimpaphe, izinwele, ukukhishwa kwemvelo komuntu.
Faka uphawu emcamelweni: morphology
Ubukhulu be-parasite buyi-0,1-0,5 mm, okuvumela ukuthi ungaboni isikhathi eside. Uma ibhekwa ngesibonakhulu, izici zayo ze-morphological zingahlukaniswa:
- umzimba we-oval convex ombozwe ngama-bristles;
- 4 amapheya emilenze;
- izinkomishi zokudonsa emilenzeni, ngosizo lapho umkhaza unamathela phezulu;
- ama-appendages anamandla afana nozipho lapho isinambuzane siluma ngawo izinhlayiya zesikhumba somuntu.
Amakhizane emicamelo: izigaba zokukhula
Umjikelezo wokuphila wama-parasites yizinsuku ezingama-65-80. Izigaba zabo zokuthuthuka:
- iqanda;
- isibungu;
- ukuncibilika;
- imago.
Ngokungafani nama-arthropods amaningi, izibungu zothuli azinaso isigaba se-pupal. Ukubekwa kwamaqanda kwenzeka nsuku zonke, ngokuvamile, owesifazane oyedwa uyakwazi ukubeka amaqanda angama-60. Izibungu ezincane ziphuma emaqandeni, eziqala ukufuna ukudla ngenkuthalo ukuze zenze uchungechunge lwama-molts.
Ama-pillow mites: izici zokudla nokuzala
Indlela yokuqonda ukuthi iyini imikhaza: izimpawu eziyinhloko
Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokuba khona kwenani elikhulu lemikhaza ukusabela okweqile, okuvame ukwenzeka ezinganeni ngenxa yesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela esingavuthiwe. Lokhu kusabela kubangelwa ukungcola kwama-parasites: aqukethe inani elikhulu lama-antigens.
I-Allergies ingazibonakalisa ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- ukucinana emakhaleni, ukuthimula;
- conjunctivitis, lacrimation, ukuvuvukala amajwabu amehlo;
- isifuba, ukulunywa kanye nokuxebuka kwesikhumba.
Ekhaya, i-parasite yomcamelo ingabonakala ngengilazi yokukhulisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuhlola amafreyimu efenisha ekhuphukile, imibhede yezilwane, amakhethini, njll. Ngaphansi kwengilazi yokukhulisa, lezi zinambuzane zibukeka njengezinhlamvu ezimhlophe.
Ungathenga imichilo yokuhlola ekhethekile. Uthuli noma ingxenye encane yokugcwalisa emcamelweni ixubene namanzi bese umugqa wehliswa lapho. Ngombala wenkomba, ungahlulela inani lama-parasites.
Imuphi umthelela abanawo kubantu kunengozi
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, izibungu zelineni zibangela ukungezwani komzimba kubantu.
| Ingozi yokulunywa umkhaza welineni | Lezi zinambuzane azilumi, azilumi abantu nezilwane, azinamatheli esikhunjeni sazo futhi azibathwali bezifo ezithathelwanayo. |
| Yini ebangela ukungezwani komzimba nabantu | Izinhlayiya ezincane zama-arachnids, indle yazo, equkethe amaprotheni i-Der f1 ne-Der p1, yizinto ezingezwani nezinamandla. Uma ungalwi nezinambuzane endlini, khona-ke imiphumela ingaba yingozi kakhulu: i-edema kaQuincke, i-asthma ye-bronchial, i-rhinitis engapheli. |
| Imiphumela | Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izimo, ukuboshwa kokuphefumula kungase kwenzeke ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Abangenwa kalula yilezi zifo yizingane ezihlala ezindlini zasemadolobheni. Kuyaziwa ukuthi izehlakalo ezingafika ku-70% zesifuba somoya esiphethwe yisifuba somoya zandulelwa ukungezwani nezibungu zothuli. |
| Ukwelashwa komzimba | Ukwelashwa kokungezwani nothuli kuncishiswa ekuthatheni ama-antihistamine nama-corticosteroids. Owokuqala ucindezela ukukhishwa kwe-histamine, okunciphisa kakhulu isimo. Lokhu kokugcina kucindezela ukusabela kokuvuvukala emigwaqweni yomoya, kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwamaphaphu. |
Imikhaza emicamelweni yezimpaphe: ungayisusa kanjani
Ama-parasites awakubekezeleli ukukhanya kwelanga elikhanyayo nomoya omusha, ngakho-ke ochwepheshe batusa ukuthi ungawenzi umbhede ngokushesha ngemva kokulala, kodwa uvumele "uphefumule".
Amakhemikhali
Miningi imikhiqizo yokulawula izinambuzane emakethe. Zonke zisekelwe ku-tannin, i-borate, i-benzyl benzoate. Amalungiselelo atholakala ngendlela yezifutho, ama-aerosols, ngesimo se-liquid yokwengeza impushana yokuwasha futhi njengendlela yokuhlanza ifenisha ye-upholstered kanye nokhaphethi.
Amakhambi abantu
Kukhona futhi izindlela zabantu zokubhekana nezimuncagazi ezihlala emicamelweni.
| Ukwelashwa kukasawoti | Ngo 1l. amanzi chitha 200 gr. usawoti wetafula. Gcoba i-napkin esixazululweni bese uphatha izinto nezindawo zendwangu, hlambulula ama-sills amafasitela, ama-baseboards. Ukuhlanza kufanele kwenziwe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngenyanga. |
| Amafutha abalulekile | Lapho uhlanza futhi ugeza, sebenzisa i-lavender namafutha kalamula. Lungiselela isixazululo: 10 amalitha. amanzi 5 amaconsi amafutha. Hlanza izindawo ezisendlini ngengxube ewumphumela. Uma ugeza, engeza amaconsi angu-2-3 engxenye ephunga ku-washing powder. |
| Insipho yokuwasha kanye ne-ammonia | Lungiselela isixazululo sensipho ne-ammonia, uthele ebhodleleni le-spray, ufafaze ifenisha ephakanyisiwe kanye nokhaphethi. Vacuum ngemva kokumisa ngokuphelele. |
| Imigomo yokusetshenziswa | Ngaphambi kokucubungula, izingane nezilwane kufanele zisuswe endaweni, njengoba izinto eziningi zinephunga elimnandi. Ngesikhathi sokuhlanza, udinga ukusebenzisa i-respirator kanye namagilavu okuzivikela. |
Imikhaza ehlala emicamelweni: ukuvimbela ukutheleleka
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela zizosiza ukunciphisa inani eliphelele lezinambuzane, kanye nokunciphisa izinga lokuzala kwazo.
Ukunakekela imicamelo ngokugcwaliswa kwemvelo
Kunzima ukuyinakekela imicamelo yezimpaphe. Kuyadingeka ukuwomisa njalo ehlobo, futhi uwafake iqhwa ebusika. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukugeza ipeni okungenani kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zokuhlanza okomile, kodwa ungakwenza ngokwakho:
- uthele uphaphe esikhwameni esilungiselelwe ngokukhethekile, ubophe ngokuqinile;
- lungisa isibulala-magciwane: hlanganisa i-10 g kumalitha ayi-100 amanzi. insipho yokuwasha kanye nenani elifanayo le-ammonia;
- yehlisa isikhwama kuketshezi oluphumayo bese ucwilisa amahora angu-4, uphendule isikhwama ngezikhathi ezithile bese usixova ngezandla zakho;
- hashaza isikhwama emanzini ahlanzekile kuze kube yilapho sibonakala;
- khipha isikhwama emoyeni omusha, womise, unyakaze ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, geza izingubo zokulala emazingeni okushisa angekho ngaphansi kwama-degrees angu-60, ukushisa ukushisa ngensimbi noma nge-steamer.
Enye indlela yophaphe
Njengamanje, imakethe inikeza ukukhethwa okukhulu kwemicamelo enama-fillers ahlukene, angekho ngaphansi kwezimfanelo zabo phansi nophaphe, kodwa abe nenzuzo yokuthi izibungu zothuli aziqali kuzo.
Izigcwalisi zomsuka wemifino:
- i-bamboo fiber - inomphumela we-antibacterial kanye nokuphefumula okuphezulu;
- i-latex - i-elastic, engathobeki ekunakekeleni;
- i-buckwheat husk - imnandi ekuthinteni, inephunga elimnandi.
Izigcwalisi zokwenziwa:
- i-comforel - iqukethe amabhola anwebekayo, anomphumela wokulwa nokucindezeleka;
- zokwenziwa winterizer - ezingabizi kakhulu;
- i-holofiber - ithambile, imelana nokugeza okuningi.
Lapho ukhetha i-filler yomcamelo, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici zomuntu ngamunye: iminyaka, ubulili, izintandokazi. Ngakho-ke ezinganeni, ama-hypoallergenic fillers emvelaphi yezitshalo angcono kakhulu.
Ngaphambilini