Faka uphawu esikhumbeni samajwabu amehlo: izindlela zokuxilonga, izindlela zokwelapha i-eyelash demodicosis nokuvimbela lesi sifo

Ziyini izibungu ze-eyelashes

Ama-parasites amancane ohlobo lwe-Demodex. Bahlala ku-follicles yezinwele kanye nezindlala ze-sebaceous zomuntu ngamunye, ngokuncipha kokuzivikela, ukukhushulwa kwezifo ezingapheli, ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal, baqala ukusebenza, okubangela izimpawu ezingathandeki kumuntu.

Zibukeka kanjani izibungu ze-eyelashes?

Ngokubukeka, imikhaza ayinqunywa ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane kakhulu (0,2-0,5 mm.). Kodwa-ke, imiphumela ye-parasitism kuma-eyelashes womuntu iyabonakala:

• ama-crusts nezikali kuma-eyelashes;
• ukuqina konqenqema lwejwabu leso;
• ukulahlekelwa kwe-eyelashes;
• ukuvela njalo kwe-holazion, conjunctivitis.

Izibungu ze-eyelash: izici

I-Demodex inamandla amakhulu: ingaphila endaweni enomswakama ekushiseni kuka-+12-15 degrees kuze kube yizinsuku ezingama-25. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezingezinhle, iwela esimweni sokugqwayiza okumisiwe. Njengomthetho, i-demodicosis yamajwabu amehlo ingapheli futhi iba yimbi kakhulu ekwindla nasentwasahlobo. Ukwelashwa isikhathi eside futhi kuthatha okungenani izinyanga ezi-2.

Imikhaza isakazwa kanjani ebusweni?

Ungatheleleka nge-demodex ngokuthintana ngqo lapho usebenzisa izimonyo zomunye umuntu, amakamu, amathawula, okombhede. Kodwa-ke, uma ama-parasite esethuthele emzimbeni wangaphandle, angase angaqali ukuzibonakalisa ngokushesha.

Umkhaza we-Interciliary: izimbangela zokukhula kwalesi sifo

Isizathu sokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo ukukhiqizwa okusebenzayo kwe-parasite. Kunezizathu eziningana zokwanda komsebenzi we-demodex. Ngokujwayelekile, zingahlukaniswa zibe zangaphandle nangaphakathi.

Izibungu zamehlo: izimbangela zangaphandle

Lesi sifo singathuthuka ngenxa yethonya lezici ezimbi ezivela ngaphandle, futhi ngokuvamile izimbangela zangaphandle nezangaphakathi zihlangene. Izici zangaphandle ekuthuthukiseni i-demodicosis zihlanganisa:

Faka uphawu kuma-eyelashes: izimbangela zangaphakathi

Izici zangaphakathi ekuthuthukisweni kwe-demodicosis:

• ubuthakathaka bokuzivikela komzimba, ukukhathala okuhambisana nokucindezeleka njalo, ukungondleki, izifo zangaphambilini, izifo ze-immune;
• izifo ezithathelwanayo ngendlela engapheli (isifo sofuba, i-hepatitis);
• ukutheleleka kwe-helminth - ama-parasites acindezela amasosha omzimba;
• ama-neoplasms ayingozi: nge-oncology, umzimba uyancipha, ngenxa yalokho kuba nzima kakhulu ukumelana nezifo;
• izifo zepheshana lamathumbu: ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-bacterium Helicobacter pylori kanye ne-demodicosis kuye kwafakazelwa;
• ukutholakala kwezinye izifo zesikhumba: utwayi, dermatitis, njll. - ngokuphulwa kobuqotho besikhumba, ukuvuvukala kwayo kwandisa ingozi yokuthuthukisa i-pathogenic flora;
• ukungalingani kwe-hormonal.

Iqembu lezingozi

I-demodicosis ingakhula kunoma ubani, kodwa kuneqembu elithile eliyingozi. Kuhlanganisa:

• izingane
• abantu asebekhulile;
• abantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka;
• ukhulelwe.

Izimpawu ze-eyelash mites

I-Demodicosis yamehlo namajwabu amehlo ibonakala ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• ububomvu bezinkophe, ukujiya konqenqema lwazo;
• ukulahlekelwa i-eyelashes ngenxa yokulimala kwezinwele zezinwele;
• ukubomvu kwamehlo, ukoma kolwelwesi lwamafinyila;
• ubuhlungu emehlweni, okuzwakala njengomzimba wangaphandle emehlweni;
• ukunamathela kwe-eyelashes;
• ukwakheka kwama-crusts aphuzi kumajwabu amehlo ngemva kokulala.

Ezigabeni ezithuthukisiwe zesifo, izibungu zingahamba ebusweni, okubangela izindawo ezinama-scaly eziluma kakhulu esikhumbeni.

Izimpawu zingase zibe zimbi nakakhulu ngemva kokugeza okushisayo, ukuya endaweni yokugeza noma i-sauna, noma ukuchayeka elangeni isikhathi eside. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izibungu ze-demodax ziqala ukukhiqiza kabusha emazingeni okushisa aphezulu.

Izibungu ebusweni: kuyini ukuxilongwa kwe-eye demodicosis esekelwe?

Ukuxilongwa kwe-demodicosis kusekelwe esifundweni selabhorethri, futhi i-ophthalmologist iphinde icabangele izimpawu ezithile.

I-Demodex kuma-eyelashes: ukuxilongwa kwelabhorethri

Ukuxilongwa kwelabhorethri kuhilela ukuhlaziya ukukhishwa kwezindlala ze-sebaceous kanye nokuqukethwe kwamapustules.

I-Demodicosis ye-eyelashes: indlela yokwenza

Kunezindlela eziningana zokuxilonga i-demodectosis yamajwabu amehlo:

Ama-parasites kuma-eyelashes: ukuchazwa kwemiphumela

I-Demodicosis itholakala uma umkhaza ongaphezu ko-1 utholakala eyelashes angu-2-3 noma abantu abadala aba-5, izibungu noma amaqanda ngo-1 cm.² isembozo sesikhumba.

Imikhaza ekwelashweni kwezinkophe

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ukwelashwa komkhaza kuma-eyelashes kude futhi kudinga indlela ehlanganisiwe.

Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa ze-eye mite

Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa ze-memodectosis kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-creams akhethekile, amafutha okugcoba, i-physiotherapy, ijwabu leso lokusikhipha ijwabu leso, elithuthukisa ukuphuma kwezimfihlo ezivela ezindlala ze-meibomian. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela angase anikeze ama-antimicrobial, ama-antibiotics, ama-antihistamines.

I-ointment evela kumkhaza we-subcutaneous

Amafutha e-Demalan alwa nezibungu zezindlebe ngokuphumelelayo: kunconywa ukuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwawo nokusikhipha ukukhanya kwamajwabu amehlo. Ngaphambi kwenqubo, kufanele uhlanze isikhumba nge-calendula tincture, bese usebenzisa ukulungiswa esikhumbeni ngokunyakaza okukhanyayo kwe-massage.

Inkambo yokwelashwa yizinsuku ezingu-20, udinga ukusebenzisa ukhilimu kabili ngosuku. Okulandelayo, udinga ukuthatha ikhefu izinsuku ezingu-14, bese uqhubeka nokwelashwa usebenzisa izidakamizwa "Blefarogel 2".

Umkhiqizo kufanele usetshenziswe ngendlela efanayo: sebenzisa esikhumbeni samajwabu amehlo ngokunyakaza kwama-massage okukhanya, ngemva kokuyihlanza.

Izinqubo ze-Physio zisiza ukusheshisa inqubo yokuphulukisa: i-electrophoresis, i-magnetotherapy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukusekela isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni, umsebenzi wepheshana lesisu. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, kuyadingeka ukuyeka ukusetshenziswa kwezimonyo zokuhlobisa, ukuvakashela okugeza, isithunzi. Futhi, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekuhlanzekeni komuntu siqu.

Indlela yokwelapha umkhaza we-subcutaneous ebusweni ngamakhambi esintu

Kukhona futhi izindlela zokupheka zabantu zokuqeda i-parasite engaphansi kwesikhumba. Kodwa-ke, njengendlela yokuzimela, ayisebenzi futhi ingasetshenziswa kuphela njengosizo.

Imikhaza emehlweni: ukucindezela

Ukwelashwa kwe-blepharitis, ungasebenzisa i-compress yetiye eluhlaza efudumele noma emnyama - lokhu kusiza ukufudumala izindlala nokwandisa ukuphuma kwezimfihlo. I-compress kufanele ifudumele, kodwa ingashisi, ukuze ingabangeli ukushisa. Kufanele uqale uhlanze isikhumba samajwabu amehlo nge-nastem ye-calendula noma i-eucalyptus.

Phawula kumajwabu amehlo: inhlanzeko yamehlo

I-Demodicosis iyathathelwana, ngakho-ke kufanele kwenziwe yonke imizamo ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuphinda kutheleleke futhi kungatheleli abanye, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekuhlanzekeni kwamehlo. Izincomo ezibalulekile:

• ukusetshenziswa kwelineni elilodwa lombhede, amathawula, njll, ukwelashwa kwabo okuphelele kwe-sanitary;
• ukugeza nsuku zonke nokwelashwa kokushisa kwama-pillowcases;
• ukwenqaba ukusebenzisa i-mascara, ama-contact lens, uma kudingekile ukugqoka izibuko, kufanele kukhishwe amagciwane nsuku zonke, kanye necala agcinwe kulo;
• geza ngama-wipes alahlwayo;
• nciphisa ukuthintana nezilwane;
• Hlanza nsuku zonke isikhumba samajwabu amehlo kusuka ekucwecweni nase-crusts: ngenxa yalokhu ungasebenzisa i-shampoo yengane encibilika emanzini, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-cotton pad efakwe kwisixazululo.

Izinkinga

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-demodicosis yisifo esingelapheki. Futhi uma izimpawu sezinyamalele, lokhu akusho ukuthi ngeke ziphinde zivele maduze. Iziguli eziningi, ezizizwa zikhululekile, ziyeka ukwelashwa ngokwazo, noma kunjalo, ukwelashwa okungalungile noma ukungabikho kwayo kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu ze-blepharitis:

• ukulahlekelwa kwe-eyelashes, ukukhula kwabo okungavamile;
• induna kanye psoriasis;
• i-blepharoconjunctivitis engapheli;
• holazion;
• ukusakazeka kwalesi sifo ezicutshini ezizungezile;
• ukukhubazeka kwe-cicatricial kwejwabu leso;
• ukunciphisa nokulahlekelwa okuphelele kombono.

Ukuvimbela i-demodicosis

Kungenzeka ukuvimbela i-demodicosis yamajwabu amehlo, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukulandela izincomo eziningi:

• gcina imithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, sebenzisa njalo izinto zomuntu ngamunye;
• ukudla okuphelele, okunempilo - lokhu kuvumela umzimba ukuba ugcine izivikelo ezingeni elidingekayo;
• ungasebenzisi izimonyo zokuhlobisa nezinakekelayo ezisezingeni eliphansi;
• vikela amehlo akho emisebeni yelanga ngosizo lwezindlela ezikhethekile nezibuko zelanga.

Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekuvimbeleni kubantu asebevele bathola ukuthi bane-eyelash mite, ngoba amathuba okuvela kabusha kwawo aphezulu kakhulu.