Iyabuna ezingulubeni: ukuthi izimuncagazi "zoboya" zingaba yingozi kangakanani kubantu
Izingulube zaseGuinea, ngokungafani namagundane amaningi, ziyizilwane ezihlanzekile kakhulu. Uma ungaqapheli ukuhlanzeka kwekheji futhi ungalandeli imithetho ethile, ama-parasites ohlobo lwezintwala angase avele ejazini lesilwane. Azibeki ingozi empilweni yesilwane, kodwa zibangela izimpawu ezingathandeki kakhulu kanye negundane futhi zibangele izinkinga eziningi kumnikazi.
Okuqukethwe
- Obani izingulube ezinezintwala futhi ziyingozi kangakanani
- Iguinea pig ingangenwa kanjani yizintwala?
- Izimpawu kanye nezimpawu zokuqala zezintwala ezingulubeni
- Ingabe izintwala zidluliselwa kubantu kusuka ezingulubeni
- Amakhambi akhethekile ezintwala ezingulubeni
- Ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwezimuncagazi
- Okungafanele uphathe i-Guinea pig
Obani izingulube ezinezintwala futhi ziyingozi kangakanani
I-Vlasoyed - abameleli bethimba lezintwala. Abadli ngegazi ne-lymph, badla izinwele zezilwane kuphela namaseli e-epidermal afile. Izimpawu zangaphandle zesilokazane:
- umzimba ungapendwa ngemithunzi ukusuka kokuphuzi okusobala kuya kokumpunga;
- umzimba oyisicaba, ubude bayo abukho ngaphezu kuka-2 mm;
- inhloko enkulu emise okwehawu, imilomo eququdayo;
- amapheya amathathu emilenze agcina ngezizipho, ngenxa yalokho isilokazane singahlala ezinweleni isikhathi eside.
Njengoba zingadli ngegazi, ukubukeka kwazo akubangeli ukulunywa, izilonda ezophayo kanye nezimpawu ezingemnandi ezifanayo ezingulubeni.
Nokho, basabeka ingozi enkulu:
- ngokukhiqizwa okusebenzayo kwemikhaza, ukuhlasela okukhulu kwesilwane kwenzeka, okungabangela impandla yayo ephelele;
- izimuncagazi zithwala izifo ezithathelwanayo, ezinye zazo eziyingozi kwezinye izilwane nakubantu;
- ukuhlasela kunomthelela omubi esimweni esijwayelekile somzimba wezingulube, okubonakala ngokuncipha kwesifiso sokudla, ukukhathala.
- I-Vlasoyed ingabangela ukungezwani komzimba.
Iguinea pig ingangenwa kanjani yizintwala?
Ngokuvamile, ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngaphandle kwekhaya, isibonelo, ngokuthintana nezinye izilwane. Isilwane esithengiswa esitolo sezilwane kungenzeka ukuthi sesigcwele izintwala. Ezimweni ezingavamile, umphathi angase alethe i-parasite esuka emgwaqweni ezingutsheni noma ezicathulweni. Futhi, ukutheleleka kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa izingubo zokulala ezithengiwe, hay.
Izimpawu kanye nezimpawu zokuqala zezintwala ezingulubeni
Izimpawu zokutheleleka zingase zingabonakali ngokushesha, kodwa kuphela ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa. Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokuvela kwezinambuzane ejazini le-Guinea pig zihlanganisa okulandelayo.
| Ukulunywa | Isilwane sibhekana nokungakhululeki, sizama ukuququda ama-parasites eboyeni baso. Ngokuvamile amagundane awawalawuli amandla okuluma, azilimaza ngokwawo. |
| ukuziphatha okungaphumuli | Isifiso sokudla siyancipha, ukulala okuvamile kuyaphazamiseka. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona ukwehla kokuzivikela komzimba, ukuntuleka kwamavithamini kwenzeka, okuholela ekunciphiseni okukhulu nakakhulu komzimba. |
| Isilwane esibukeka singanaki | Ingulube kufanele ichithe wonke amandla ayo ekulweni nama-parasite, okuyiqeda amandla kakhulu. |
| Внешний вид | Uvolo uyawa bese ubukeka budlabha - bunamathelana, abukhanyi, bubukeka bunamafutha. Ukubonakaliswa kokungezwani komzimba ngendlela yokubomvu esikhumbeni. |
Ingabe izintwala zidluliselwa kubantu kusuka ezingulubeni
Imibono yongoti ngalolu daba iyehluka. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ukutheleleka komuntu nge-Guinea pig akunakwenzeka ngezizathu eziningana:
- izinga lokushisa lomzimba womuntu kanye negundane lihluke kakhulu, izintwala azijwayelani nokuphila emzimbeni womuntu;
- ukuminyana okunganele kwezinwele zomuntu.
Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukubuna kungahlala kunoma iyiphi indawo enoboya. Lapho izinambuzane zivela, umuntu uzothola ukulunywa, ukucasuka, nokungezwani komzimba kungenzeka.
Amakhambi akhethekile ezintwala ezingulubeni
Awekho amakhambi akhethekile okwelapha izingulube ze-Guinea; ukwelashwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa zamakati nezinja. Lapho wenza izinqubo, kufanele uqaphele: umthamo wezingulube kufanele ube ngaphansi kunezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
| Futha | Amalungiselelo anomphumela we-insecticidal futhi akuvumela ukuthi ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nama-parasites. Kudingekile ukufafaza zonke izinwele zesilwane ngesifutho, bese usihlikihla ngokunyakaza kwe-massage. Ukomisa ngokuphelele kuzothatha imizuzu engaba ngu-30, ngalesi sikhathi kungcono ukuvumela isilwane sihambe ngokukhululekile ekamelweni. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa okukodwa kwanele ukuqeda ama-parasite. |
| Amaconsi | Amaconsi angenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokulwa nama-ectoparasites. Amalungiselelo nawo asekelwe ezingxenyeni ze-insecticidal futhi asize ukuqeda izintwala kuphela, kodwa namazeze nemikhaza. Amaconsi asetshenziswa ngemuva kwesilwane, eduze nesifunda somlomo wesibeletho. Kusho ukubhubhisa kokubili abadala kanye nezibungu. |
| ama-emulsions | I-emulsion iwukumiswa okugxilile, isisombululo sokucubungula silungiswa ngokuzimela. |
| AmaShampoo | Ama-shampoos e-Pedicule ayindlela emnene kakhulu yokulwa nama-ectoparasites, kodwa awanamandla ngokutheleleka okunzima. Kunconywa ukuwasebenzisa njengendlela yokwelapha eyinkimbinkimbi, kanye ne-ejenti ye-prophylactic. Ukuqeda ukubuna, isilwane sizodinga ukugeza ingulube izikhathi eziningana. |
| Amakhola | Kunezinhlobo ezi-2 zamakholomu ngokumelene nama-parasites: ezinye zinomphumela we-insecticidal futhi zibhubhisa izinambuzane, ezinye zingasetshenziswa kuphela njengendlela yokuvimbela. Kunoma yikuphi, amakholomu asebenza kahle, kodwa ane-drawback - angabangela ukungezwani komzimba. |
| Impushana | I-powder noma i-powder isiza ukukhulula izimpawu ezingathandeki zokutheleleka, njengokuluma, ukubomvu nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba. I-ejenti ivala ngokuphelele umzimba wegundane, izama ukuyihlikihla esikhumbeni ngangokunokwenzeka. Umphumela wokwelashwa kwe-powder uhlala isonto elilodwa nengxenye. |
Ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwezimuncagazi
Ukuze unciphise ingozi yokutheleleka kwe-Guinea pig ngezintwala, izincomo ezilandelayo kufanele zilandelwe:
- Hlanza ikheji ngesikhathi, shintsha okokulala futhi ugcine igumbi lihlanzekile.
- Uma igundane lingcolile, kufanele ligezwe.
- Hlola njalo ijazi lesilwane esifuywayo ukuze uthole ukubukeka kwama-parasites, phuma njalo.
- Kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisi-6, yenza ukwelashwa kokuvimbela ingulube ye-Guinea ngamalungiselelo akhethekile;
- Sebenzisa ukudla okuseqophelweni eliphezulu, unikeze isilwane ukudla okunomsoco okuphelele.
Okungafanele uphathe i-Guinea pig
Akufanele usebenzise izindlela ezikhangisiwe: entomazan, butox, stomazan. Zihloselwe izilwane ezinkulu, ukusetshenziswa kwezingulube ze-Guinea kungalimaza kakhulu impilo yazo. Nokho, la malungiselelo angasetshenziswa ukwelapha amakheji nemishini.
Ngaphambilini