I-Dolomedes Fimbriatus: isicabucabu esinefringe noma esinezinsephe
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezicabucabu, kukhona ngisho nezinyoni zasemanzini. Lona umzingeli wezicabucabu wasemngceleni, ohlala ezindaweni ezisogwini zamaxhaphozi namadamu amile.
Okuqukethwe
Umzingeli wesicabucabu kayomchaty: isithombe
Incazelo yesicabucabu
Igama: umzingeli
Isi-Latin: I-Dolomedes fimbriatusIbanga: I-Arachnids - i-Arachnida
Isigcawu: Izicabucabu - Araneae
Umndeni: Ama-Pisaurids noma ama-vagrants - ama-Pisauridae
 | Izindawo zokuhlala: | utshani ngasemachibini |
 | Kuyingozi ku-: | izinambuzane ezincane, ama-molluscs |
 | Isimo sengqondo ngabantu: | akulimazi |
Isicabucabu esinama-fringe noma esinama-fringe sibizwa ngombala waso ongajwayelekile. Imibala ingahluka ukusuka kokuphuzi-nsundu ukuya kunsundu-mnyama, futhi emaceleni kunemigqa emide yombala okhanyayo, njengohlobo lomngcele.
Isicabucabu sisho i-dimorphism yocansi, abesifazane bacishe baphindwe kabili kunabesilisa futhi bafinyelela ubude obungama-25 mm. Lezi zilwane zinemilenze emide, eshibilika ngayo ngokuphelele emanzini futhi igibele ezihlahleni noma ezihlahleni.
Ukuzingela nokudla
Ukuzingela okungavamile emanzini kwenza inqubo yokubamba izinhlanzi ezincane nezimbaza zibe lula. Isicabucabu sakha isihlenga ngezinto ezintanta kalula. Lawa ngamaqabunga, utshani, obuboshwe ngolwembu.
Kulesi sihlenga sokwenziwa, isicabucabu sintanta phezu kwamanzi futhi sibheke inyamazane ngokuqaphile. Bese embamba, angakwazi ngisho ukucwila ngaphansi kwamanzi amdonsele phansi.
Umzingeli udliswa umzingeli onezinsimbi:
- izinhlanzi ezincane;
- igobolondo;
- izinambuzane;
- tadpoles.
Ukukhiqiza kanye nomjikelezo wempilo
Umzingeli onebhande nomfece.
Isikhathi sokuphila somzingeli wezicabucabu yizinyanga eziyi-18. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, iduna lifuna insikazi, futhi ngenkathi liphazanyiswa inyamazane, iqala ukukhwelana. Uma indoda ingaphunyuki ngesikhathi, ingase ibe isidlo sakusihlwa.
Insikazi iluka umfece eduze kwemithombo yamanzi, lapho izalela khona amaqanda angaphezu kuka-1000. Zihlala emfeceni inyanga yonke, futhi insikazi iyazigada.
Intsha iphaphathekile, iluhlaza ngokukhanyayo, ivamise ukuhlala emahlozini asogwini okokuqala ngqa.
Indawo yokuhlala nokusabalalisa
Isicabucabu somzingeli esinebhande sijwayela ukuphila phansi, kodwa sikhetha ukuhlala eduze nemithombo yamanzi. Indlela yokuphila ye-spider i-semi-aquatic, kodwa ayikwazi ukuhlala emanzini isikhathi eside, ngokungafani ne-silverfish spider. Lesi silwane sitholakala ezingadini, ezimfundeni ezimanzi, ezinkundleni eziphakeme. Lolu hlobo lwesicabucabu luyatholakala:
- e-Fennoscandia;
- emathafeni aseRussia;
- e-Urals;
- Kamchatka;
- kumaCarpathians;
- eCaucasus;
- eSiberia Emaphakathi;
- izintaba zase-Asia Ephakathi;
- e-Ukraine.
Ingozi yesicabucabu somzingeli
Umzingeli onebhande ungumzingeli onamandla futhi osebenzayo. Uhlasela inyamazane yakhe, ayibambe futhi ayilume kabi. Ubuthi buyingozi ezilwaneni nasezinambuzaneni.
Umzingeli wesicabucabu akakwazi ukuluma esikhumbeni somuntu omdala, ngakho ungalimazi. Kodwa lapho isondela, i-arthropod encane enesibindi ithatha isimo sokulwa, ilungiselela ukuzivikela.
Inani lezomnotho
Njengabo bonke abamele izicabucabu, umzingeli onebhande ukhetha ukudla izinambuzane ezincane. Isiza abantu ukuthi babhekane nenani elikhulu lezinambuzane zezolimo - ama-aphid, ama-midges, izintuthwane, amabhungane.
isiphetho
Umzingeli wesicabucabu ogqamile futhi onemibala uvame ukuhlala emaphethelweni naseduze nemithombo yamanzi. Ingabonakala ngenqubo yokuzingela, emaqabunga axhunyiwe isicabucabu simi endaweni yomzingeli, siphakamisa izitho zaso zangaphambili. Ayilimazi abantu, iyasiza ekulawuleni izinambuzane.
Ngaphambilini