I-Spider tarantulas: inhle futhi iyamangalisa

Ibukeka kanjani i-tarantula: isithombe

Incazelo yezicabucabu

Igama: I-Tarantulas noma i-tarantulas
Isi-Latin: I-Theraphosidae

Ibanga: I-Arachnids - i-Arachnida
Isigcawu: Izicabucabu - Araneae

	Izindawo zokuhlala:	izihlahla, utshani, imigodi
	Kuyingozi ku-:	izinambuzane ezincane
	Isimo sengqondo ngabantu:	ukulunywa, eziningi zinobuthi.

I-Tarantulas empeleni yathola leli gama ngokungafanele. Bangase badle izinyoni, kodwa kuyaqabukela. Leli gama latholwa ngenxa yomsebenzi womunye wabacwaningi, owabamba inqubo yokudliwa kwe-hummingbird ngesicabucabu.

Внешний вид

I-tarantula ibonakala isabisa ngempela futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo icebile kakhulu. Ubukhulu endaweni yemilenze bungafinyelela ku-20-30 cm. Cishe bonke abantu bambozwe izinwele eziwugqinsi, ezivame ukuhluka ngomthunzi emzimbeni ngokwawo.

I-shades yesicabucabu incike ezinhlobonhlobo nendlela yokuphila. Kukhona:

Indawo yokuhlala nokusabalalisa

Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ama-tarantulas athanda izimo ze-subtropics nezindawo ezishisayo. Nakuba zitholakala ezindaweni ezomile eziwugwadule noma emahlathini ashisayo. Kodwa abantu abahlukene basabalaliswa yonke indawo, ngaphezu kwe-Antarctica.

Hlala:

Ukuzingela nokudla

Ama-tarantula aqamekela inyamazane yawo. Abaluki iwebhu ukuze bazingele, kodwa bahlasela ngokuqamekela. Lezi zinhlobo zidla kuphela izinambuzane nama-arachnid amancane.

Inyoni esihlahleni.

Izicabucabu azibonisi umsebenzi oweqile. Kalula nje, baphinde bakhetha ukunganyakazi. Sonke isikhathi samahhala, lapho isicabucabu sigcwele, sichitha endaweni yaso:

• emqhele wezihlahla;
• emagatsheni ezihlahla;
• emigodini;
• ebusweni bomhlaba.

Indlela yokuphila yesicabucabu ingashintsha. Imvamisa, ama-tarantulas achitha ubuntwana bawo emigodini noma ezidlekeni zamagundane, azenzela wona. Futhi abantu abadala bangafika phezulu noma bagibele ezihlahleni.

Umjikelezo wokuphila

inzalo ye-tarantulas.

Izicabucabu zihlala isikhathi eside phakathi kwabameleli bohlobo lwazo. Kukhona abaphethe amarekhodi, abesifazane abaphila iminyaka engaba ngu-30 ngaphansi kwezimo zokudla okwanele.

Abesilisa bahluke ngokuphelele, bahlala iminyaka eminingana. Uma zingalingani, lapho-ke zifika ekuthombeni azikhuli, zisheshe zife.

Kukhona ama-tarantulas avela emaqandeni, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zibizwa ngokuthi ama-nymphs. Zihlala ndawonye ngaphambi kokuba zibe izibungu, okungama-molts amabili.

I-Molting yinkqubo yokukhipha i-exoskeleton. Inqubo enjalo ifana nesiteji esisha empilweni yesicabucabu, ngisho nesikhathi sokuphila sikalwa ngenani lama-molts. Phakathi kwabo nje, ubukhulu bomzimba wesicabucabu buyanda.

Kubantu abasha, inqubo ye-molting yenzeka njalo ngenyanga, futhi abantu abadala bashintsha uhlaka lwamathambo kanye ngonyaka ngokwesilinganiso.

Ukukhiqiza

Abadla izinyoni abathandana nobulili obuhlukile.

Abesilisa basheshe bavuthwe ngokocansi kunabesifazane. Zineziqukathi ku-pedipalps lapho uketshezi lwesidoda luvuthwa khona.

Lapho eyeduna ithola umngane ofanelekayo, iqala umkhuba wonke, umdanso wokukhwelana. Asondele ngokucophelela aqhube ukukhwelana. Ngemva kwalokho, indoda yesicabucabu ngokushesha ikhumula imilenze yayo ukuze le ntokazi enolaka ingayidli.

Owesifazane ubeka i-cocoon ezinyangeni ezingu-1,5-2. Ingaqukatha amaqanda afika ku-2000. Ufukamela inzalo ngokuyiguqula ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ayivikele ezilwaneni ezihlukahlukene ezidla ezinye.

Indlela yokuvikela

Izicabucabu ziyizilwane ezizingelayo ezinolaka. Wow ushevu unobuthi futhi uyingozi. Ayikho idatha ngomphumela obulalayo lapho umuntu elunywa i-tarantula, kodwa izingane ezincane kanye nabantu abahlukunyezwayo kufanele baqaphele.

Abekho abameleli abangenabo ubuthi bezinhlobo. Kukhona labo kuphela abanobuthi obunobuthi obuphakathi.

I-tarantula ivikelwe engozini ngezindlela ezimbili:

Kunezinhlobo ze-tarantulas ezisebenzisa indle yazo ukuze zizivikele. Azijikijele ezitheni.

Ukuzalanisa i-tarantulas ekhaya

I-tarantula ingenye yezilwane ezifuywayo ezingavamile kulezi zinsuku. Abanesizotha futhi bamane bazivumelanise nezimo zokuphila ezilinganiselwe.

Kunezidingo ezimbalwa kuphela ukuzalanisa i-tarantulas.

Terrarium

Indawo yokuhlala isicabucabu kufanele ibe ntofontofo. Utshalwe ezindaweni ezingaminyene, kodwa hhayi ezinkulu futhi. Khulisa isilwane esisodwa kuphela, ngoba zijwayele ukudla abantu.

Isitsha kufanele sibe ne-coconut substrate, indawo yokukhosela encane esesimweni socezu lwebhodwe lobumba noma i-driftwood. Qiniseka ukuthi unesivalo, ngoba i-tarantula ishelela kalula engilazini.

ukudla

Ekhaya, izicabucabu zinikezwa ukudla okutholakala kuye ngokwemvelo. Ubukhulu bokudla akufanele budlule ubukhulu bomzimba we-tarantula. Kuyinto engathandeki ukuzondla ngenyama. Amaphela afanelekayo, amakhilikithi, ama-mealybugs kanye nezinambuzane ezincane.

Qaphela indlela ukudla okunikezwa ngayo. Iphakelwa ngama-tweezers amade. I-bait ishiywe obala ukuze ihehe iso lesicabucabu, kodwa futhi imshiyele ithuba lokuzingela.

Ungakhetha i-tarantula yokuzalela ekhaya usebenzisa impahla esihlokweni.

Ukuhlalisana

Abadla izinyoni abathambile.

Ama-tarantula ahluke kakhulu ngohlamvu kuye ngohlobo lwesicabucabu. Kodwa bonke abajwayelene nokuxhumana nabantu futhi abakwazi ukuqeqeshwa. Bonke abantu engozini yokuqala baphuthuma ekuhlaselweni.

Izicabucabu zigwenywa kangcono. Izinwele nazo ziyabacasula. Mhlawumbe kuphela ukuzola okulinganiselwe kwalabo bantu kusukela ebuntwaneni bathathwa ezandleni zabantu. Kodwa lokhu akukhona ukuqeqeshwa, kodwa kumane kuwubuthuntu bokusabela kumuntu ocasulayo osesimweni sabantu.

Kube nezimo zokuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, amakati nezinja ziye zafa ngokulunywa yizicabucabu ze-tarantula zasekhaya.

isiphetho

I-tarantulas ingenye yezilwane ezinkulu ezesabekayo. Bakhuthaza inhlonipho ngokubukeka kwabo nobukhulu. Imvelo yalezi zilwane inolaka futhi iyingozi.

Kodwa ngomuntu bazama ukunciphisa ukuthintana futhi bagweme ukuhlangana. Ukulunywa kuthwala ukungakhululeki okuningi futhi kungaba nemiphumela, ikakhulukazi kubantu abangezwani kahle.