Isiphazamisi Esikhulu: Izinambuzane Eziyi-10 Ezesabekayo

Ubude bomzimba wabesilisa buphakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-8 - 10. Ibhungane linezimpondo ezifana nezenyamazane. Kungaleli qiniso lapho igama layo lihlotshaniswa khona. Abesifazane bancane kakhulu. Ezinsikazi azinazo izimpondo. Umbala womzimba umnyama, izimpondo zibomvu-nsundu noma onsundu. Indawo yokuhlala - eYurophu nase-Asia. Inani lebhungane liyancipha minyaka yonke. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abaqoqi bayawazingela.

Indawo yokuhlala - Ephakathi naseNingizimu-mpumalanga Afrika. Ubukhulu bumayelana no-12 cm. Isisindo siyahlukahluka kusuka ku-80 kuya ku-100 gr. Umbala ngokuvamile omnyama nomhlophe. Lesi sinambuzane sidla izithelo namanzi ezihlahla. Lapho undiza, i-elytra ayisetshenziswa, kodwa lokhu akuphazamisi ikhwalithi yendiza.

Ubukhulu bebhungane bungaba ngamasentimitha angu-17. Umbala ungahluka kusuka kumnyama kuya ku-burgundy. Amaphiko ansundu ngokuphuzi. I-Elytra enemidwebo namaphethini ngendlela yama-labyrinths ayinkimbinkimbi.

Lona ummeleli omkhulu phakathi kwamabhungane. Umzimba ufinyelela ku-20 cm. Amadevu nawo angaba ngu-20 cm. Umbala unsundu noma u-resinous. Lolu hlobo aluzange lufundwe kahle. Umuntu omdala akaphili isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto ama-5. Sonke lesi sikhathi, isiko lomshado lenzeka. Indawo yokuhlala - Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela.

Abesilisa bafinyelela ku-12 cm, kanti abesifazane bafinyelela ku-9 cm. Umbala umnyama. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba khona amabala alula. Indawo yokuhlala - China, North Korea, South Korea. E-Russian Federation, avikelwe umthetho ngenxa yokuncipha kwezinombolo.

Uhlala eNingizimu neMelika Ephakathi. Amaduna alinganiselwa ku-12 cm. Ikhanda elinamaqhubu, njengendlovu noma i-mammoth. Ekhanda labesilisa kukhona uphondo olwengeziwe, olugobile. Isetshenziswa ekulweleni inyamazane. Umsebenzi wenzeka ebusuku. Ukudla kuqukethe ubhanana namaphayinaphu.

Ubude bomzimba bungafinyelela ku-10 cm. Isisindo sifinyelela ku-70 gr. Okuvame kakhulu eNew Zealand. Umbala onsundu ngokukhanyayo. I-tinge eluhlaza noma ephuzi ingase ibe khona. Cishe zonke izinhlobo azinawo amaphiko. Umzimba ombozwe ngezipayisi

Indawo yokuhlala - iNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia neMalaysia. Ubukhulu bomzimba wabesilisa bungamasentimitha ayi-13. Zinophondo oluncane kanye nezimila ezi-2 emhlane wazo. Igama layo lihlotshaniswa nonkulunkulu wasendulo wamaGreki onamandla. Umbala uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa i-tint onsomi noma eluhlaza ingenzeka.

Ubukhulu bungaba ngamasentimitha angu-14. Abanye abantu bafinyelela ku-17 cm. Ikhanda elinezimpondo ezi-2 ezigobile. Kunezinwele ezincane ezibomvu ezimpondweni.

Enye yezinhlobo ezingavamile nezisengozini yamabhungane. Amabhungane athanda kakhulu amahlathi emvula aseBorneo. Ibhungane elikhulu kunawo wonke ubude bawo ngamasentimitha angama-57. Zidla ubisi lwesihlahla futhi zizifihle njengamagatsha ukuze zicashe ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye.

Indawo yokuhlala - eNingizimu Melika naseMpumalanga Asia. Ubukhulu bomzimba busuka ku-11 kuya ku-13 cm. Izinambuzane zidla izinhlanzi ezincane nama-crustaceans. Izimbungulu zamanzi ziyisidlo sangempela eThailand. Umbala ongaphansi kwe-reservoir uthinta umbala.

Umbala ungahluka ukusuka kophuzi ngokugqamile ukuya kunsundu noma omnyama. Igama libhekisela ekudleni kwabo. Zidla ubulongwe bezilwane ezinkulu. Ezinye izinhlobo azikudingi nhlobo ukudla. Umzimba umise okweqanda. Ezinhlotsheni ezingama-600 eRussian Federation, kukhona ezingama-20 kuphela.