Izicabucabu ezingenabungozi: 6 ama-arthropods angenabuthi

Umbhali walesi sihloko
3982 ukubukwa
3 imiz. ukufunda

I-Arachnophobia ingenye yezifo ezivame kakhulu zomuntu. Lokhu akumangazi, ngoba ama-arthropods anobuthi anemilenze eyisishiyagalombili aphakathi kwezidalwa ezimbi kakhulu emhlabeni. Nokho, naphezu kokubukeka okungajabulisi, akuzona zonke izicabucabu eziyingozi kubantu.

Kungani izicabucabu zidinga ubuthi

Izinto ezinobuthi zisetshenziswa izicabucabu hhayi kuphela ukuzivikela. Ubuthi besicabucabu bunemisebenzi emibili esemqoka.

I-Prey immobilization. Cishe zonke izinhlobo zezicabucabu ziyizilwane ezidla ezinye, futhi ukuze zibhekane ngokuthula nesisulu esibanjwe, okokuqala zenza konke ukuze ziphuce ikhono lokunyakaza. Ama-Arachnids ajova ingxenye yobuthi emzimbeni wenyamazane, eyikhubaza noma eyiphuce amandla okulawula umzimba wayo.
Ukugaya ukudla. Izicabucabu zitholakala ekugayekeni kokudla kwangaphandle futhi izitho zazo zokugaya zenzelwe ukudla okuwuketshezi kuphela. Izinto ezakha ubuthi bazo zivele zincibilikise izitho zangaphakathi nezicubu zesisulu esilunyiwe, bese isicabucabu simunca ngokuthula “emhluzini” osuphelile.

Ingabe zikhona izicabucabu ezingenabo ubuthi?

Iningi labameleli be-oda lezicabucabu liyakwazi ukukhiqiza ubuthi obuyingozi futhi azikho izicabucabu ezingenabo ubuthi ngokuphelele. Nokho, ubuthi boshevu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene bungahluka kakhulu. Ezimweni eziningi, izinto ezikhiqizwa yi-arthropods azibeki ingozi ethile kubantu, kodwa kukhona nezinhlobo ezilumayo ezibeka ukuphila engozini.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zezicabucabu eziphephe kakhulu

Isichasiso esithi "non-poisonous" sisetshenziswa kakhulu abantu maqondana nezicabucabu ezinoshevu obuthaka. Imiphumela yokulunywa yizinhlobo ezinjalo ngokuvamile icishe ifane nomiyane noma ukulunywa kwezinyosi. Ensimini yaseRussia, ungathola izinhlobo ezimbalwa ezivamile futhi eziphephile zama-arachnids.

indlu spider
Lezi izicabucabu ezincane ze-tegenaria ezinsundu. Ubude bomzimba wabo akuvamile ukuba budlule ku-10 mm. Imvamisa bahlala ezakhiweni zokuhlala nezangaphandle, futhi ukudla kwabo kuqukethe amaphela, izimbungulu, amabhu nezinye izinambuzane ezincane. Ukulunywa kwabameleli balolu hlobo akunangozi kubantu.
Isiphambano esivamile
Lolu hlobo luyilungu lomndeni wesicabucabu se-orb-weaving futhi saziwa kakhulu ngephethini yalo ehlukile yomgogodla. Abesifazane bakhulu ngokuphindwe kabili kunabesilisa ngosayizi futhi ubude bomzimba wabo bungafinyelela ku-2-2,5 cm. Iziphambano zisakazeke engadini, ezakhiweni ezingaphandle, emaphethelweni ehlathi nasezintangweni. Lolu hlobo ludla izimvemvane, iminyovu, izimpukane, izinyosi nezinyosi. Ubuthi besiphambano esivamile abubeki ingozi empilweni yomuntu nokuphila.
Abanitha besicabucabu
Lezi zicabucabu ezibukeka zintekenteke ziyingxenye yomndeni we-tetragnathid. Zimpunga ngokukhanyayo noma zinsundu ngombala, zinomzimba omncane oyi-oblong nemilenze emide emincane. Ubude bomzimba wama-knitter bungafinyelela ku-30 ​​mm. Lolu hlobo luyivelakancane kakhulu ezakhiweni futhi lukhetha ukuhlala ezingadini, emapaki nasemahlathini. Ubuthi be-knitter spider abunangozi nhlobo kubantu.
i-haymaker
Abamele lolu hlobo bavame ukutholakala ezakhiweni zokuhlala. Basonta amalembu abo emakhoneni ngaphansi kosilingi nakumafreyimu amafasitela. Abavuni banomzimba omncane oyindilinga kanye nemilenze emide emincane. Ubude bezitho zalezi zicabucabu bungaba ubude obuphindwe ka-20 kunobude bomzimba. Imenyu yezicabucabu ze-centipede iqukethe izimpukane, omiyane, izimvemvane nezinye izinambuzane ezincane. Mayelana nengozi, amazinyo akhe mancane kangangokuthi akakwazi nje ukuluma esikhumbeni somuntu.
amahhashi
Lona umndeni wezicabucabu ezincane futhi ezibukeka kahle kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, amahhashi ahlala ezihlahleni zotshani noma ezindongeni zezindlu. Banobuchopho obuthuthuke kahle kanye namehlo amahle kakhulu, futhi ubude bomzimba wabo abukho ngaphezu kwama-20 mm. Abameleli bomndeni wamahhashi abathobekile ekukhetheni ukudla futhi badla noma yisiphi isinambuzane abangasinqoba. Lezi zicabucabu azikwazi ukulimaza umuntu, njengoba ubukhulu bamazinyo abo abubavumeli ukuba balume esikhumbeni somuntu.
Abahamba eceleni
Izicabucabu ezivela kulo mndeni zibizwa nangokuthi izicabucabu ze-crab. Indawo yabo evamile izimbali, amagatsha ezihlahla kanye nobuso bamagxolo esihlahla. Ubude bomzimba wabahamba eceleni abudluli ku-10 mm, futhi umbala ungaba mhlophe, ophuzi, oluhlaza kanye neminye imibala. Ukudla kwazo kuhlanganisa izimpukane, ama-cicadas, izinyosi nezinye izinambuzane. Kubantu, izicabucabu ze-crab azinangozi ngokuphelele.

isiphetho

Uhlu lwezifiso zami izinhlobo ze-arachnid angabi nolaka kumuntu futhi ahlasele ngokuzivikela kuphela, futhi abameleli abayingozi ngempela abayivelakancane. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthola umakhelwane onjalo engadini noma eduze kwendlu, akufanele umlimaze futhi umxoshe. Lawa ma-arthropods anenzuzo kubantu, ngoba abhubhisa inqwaba yomiyane, izimpukane, amabhu nezinye izinambuzane ezicasulayo.

Ngaphambilini
IzipayipiI-karakurt yaseCrimea - isicabucabu, umthandi womoya wasolwandle
Okulandelayo
IzipayipiIzicabucabu ezincane: Izilwane ezidla ezinye ezi-7 ezizodala ukuthamba
Супер
12
Kuyathakazelisa
8
-Indzaba
3
Izingxoxo
  1. Newbie

    Ngezwa kuthiwa ama-haymakers awaluma ngisho nokuluma. Sasivame ukuwabiza ngokuthi i-kosenozhki. Njengoba ngikhumbula, uma usondela kubo, bavele babaleke, bashiye imilenze yabo engu-1, enyakaza isikhashana. Ngakho-ke uma lokhu kuyikoloni, bese bethusa inyamazane ngephunga elibi.

    2 eminyakeni edlule

Buza uchwepheshe

Siyabonga!

Sizoshicilela ulwazi maduze.

Ngaphandle Kwamaphela

×