Izicabucabu, izakhamuzi zesifunda saseSaratov

Izicabucabu zesifunda saseSaratov

Isimo sezulu esomile kanye nokuntuleka kwezimvula ezivamile kuvumela izinhlobo eziningi zezicabucabu ukuba zibe khona phansi nasemigodini.

isiliva spider

Isicabucabu esisiliva.

isiliva spider - ummeleli oyedwa wama-arachnids angaphila emanzini. Nakuba esifundeni saseSaratov ku-Red Book, isatholakala ogwini. Uhlala unyaka wonke emanzini, esiswini kukhona ama-bristles avimbela ukuba manzi.

I-Silverfish iphefumula ngenxa yebhamuza elikhethekile okuhlala kulo umoya. Lezi zilwane zinokuluma okubuhlungu, kodwa isicabucabu ngeke sihlasele umuntu. Ihlaba kuphela uma ngephutha iwela ezandleni ezinamanetha, ngokuzivikela.

I-Phalanx

Isicabucabu se-phalanx.

Lesi sicabucabu, esibizwa nangokuthi i-saltpug, akubikezeleki. Badla kakhulu, kwenzeka nokuthi baqhuma ekusetshenzisweni ngokweqile kokudla, kodwa uma kukhona ukudla, badla baze bafe. Futhi babamba kokubili ama-midges amancane nezibankwa ezinkulu.

Izicabucabu azinawo ubuthi, kodwa ziluma kabuhlungu kakhulu. Awazisi ubuthi ngemva kokulunywa, kodwa ama-chelicerae avame ukushiya izinsalela zokudla kwesicabucabu. Lapho elunywa, luluma esikhumbeni somuntu bese kungena ushevu we-cadaveric emzimbeni. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuholela ekubeni igazi ushevu.

Ama-Phalanxes ayakuthanda ukukhanya futhi avame ukubonwa umlilo ngobusuku obufudumele, obuhle.

i-eresus emnyama

I-eresus emnyama.

I-velvet spider black thickhead inokubukeka okungavamile - isisu esibomvu simbozwe izinwele ezinzima. Banemilenze emikhulu, enamandla, embozwe uboya obuningi. Anamabala amnyama, yingakho ngezinye izikhathi abizwa ngokuthi ama-ladybugs. Kwezinye izifunda zezwe zibhalwe ku-Red Book.

Isicabucabu siyingozi, kodwa phakathi kwezinobuthi sinokuthula. Nge-chelicerae yakhe, ifaka ushevu ngokujulile esilwaneni sayo, ibulale isinambuzane ngesivinini sombani, kanye nesilwane esincelisayo emizuzwaneni embalwa. Kubantu, ukulunywa kubuhlungu kakhulu.

I-Heirakantium

Isaka eliphuzi lesicabucabu.

Lolu hlobo lunamanye amagama - igolide, isikhwama esiphuzi esibhoboza isicabucabu, sak. Lesi yisisulu esiyingozi kakhulu kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni. Isilwane silula, siphuzi ngokuphaphathekile, sinombala o-beige. Isicabucabu sincane kodwa sinolaka kakhulu.

Ukuluma kuzwakala njengokulunywa yinyosi. Kodwa kunemiphumela eminingi - ubuhlungu obunzima, ukuvuvukala, ukuhlanza, ukubandayo. Izinga lokushisa liyakhuphuka, ukusabela komzimba kuqala. Izimpawu kubantu abanempilo zihlala isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku, abantu abangezwani nabo bangagcina sebesesibhedlela.

Mizgir

Spider Mizgir.

Enye ye-tarantulas evame kakhulu eRussia - South Russian, unguMizgir. Yinkulu impela, ifinyelela ku-30 ​​mm ngosayizi. I-wolf spider iyisizungu esivamile, esizingela izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinambuzane. Endaweni yesifunda saseSaratov, le arthropod itholakala ngisho nasezingadini.

I-tarantula ithanda ukuhlala ezindaweni ezivulekile ezinelanga, futhi izingela ebusuku. Uncamela ukusuka engozini uma ezwa ukusondela komuntu. Ukulunywa kungatholwa ngokufaka isicabucabu ekhoneni ngephutha. Umuntu uthola ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu obukhulu kanye nokuba bomvu. Kungcono ukuthatha i-antihistamine.

I-Karakurt

Lesi sicabucabu esiyingozi sithanda kakhulu izitebhisi ezomile. Ingozi ama-karakurts zimelela phakathi nehlobo, lapho kuyisikhathi sokukhwelana nokubekela amaqanda. Bathanda ukukhasa bebheke kubantu, abavame ukutholakala emashedeni, emaphasishi, futhi befuna ukufudumala baze bagibele ezicathulweni noma embhedeni.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nokwanda kwenani labantu balolu hlobo lwezicabucabu. Ingozi iwukuthi ukulunywa kucishe kungabonakali, akunamandla kunokulunywa umiyane. Kodwa ubuthi busakazeka ngokushesha emzimbeni womuntu futhi buqale ukuthinta zonke izitho zomzimba. Uma umuntu enempilo enhle, wenza ngaphandle kwemiphumela, kodwa kungcono ukubonisana nodokotela.

isiphetho

Ezimweni ezifudumele nezomile zesifunda saseSaratov, izinhlobo eziningi zezicabucabu zihlala. Zingaba yingozi kubantu noma zibe umakhelwane nje. Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, kungcono ukungacasuli izilwane.