Indawo kanye nesimo sezulu sendawo emaphakathi
Indawo emaphakathi yeRussian Federation ibizwa ngokuthi insimu yengxenye yaseYurophu, esukela emingceleni yeBelarus nasezintabeni zaseCaucasus eningizimu. Uhlobo lwesimo sezulu endaweni yizwekazi elipholile, zonke izinkathi zonyaka zibizwa.
Indawo yezoni emaphakathi ihlanganisa izindawo:
- Ivanovskaya;
- Nizhny Novgorod;
- eMoscow;
- I-Kostroma;
- I-Smolensk;
- Bryansk;
- Tverskaya;
- Orlovskaya;
- Yaroslavskaya;
- Kaluga;
- Vladimirovskaya;
- Thula.
Kuhlanganisa futhi ngokwemibandela:
- enyakatho: Pskov, Vologda ngisho Leningrad;
- empumalanga: iPenza, iSaratov, i-Ulyanovsk, iKirov;
- eningizimu: Kursk, Lipetsk, Belgorod.
I-Heyrakantum isicabucabu esingazilumi, kodwa uma kwenzeka ingozi sihlasela umuntu. Itholakala ezinkangala nasemasimini. Isicabucabu siluma kabuhlungu, kodwa yena ngokwakhe ukhetha ukugwema izinkinga. Iluma kabuhlungu, indawo yokuluma iphenduka ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ivuvuke, amabhamuza avele.
yellow sakIzicabucabu ezivame ukudideka nabafelokazi abamnyama. Aziyingozi kangako, kodwa kungcono ukungahlangani nazo. Kusukela ekulunyweni isikhathi eside, ubuthakathaka, ubuhlungu kanye nokushisa komzimba okwenyukayo kuzwakala. Lolu hlobo lwesicabucabu luvame ukugibela ezindlini zabantu.
umfelokazi omnyama wamangaIsicabucabu esiphila ngokulinganayo emanzini nangaphezulu. Ayiyona ingozi kubantu ngaphandle kokuthi ithintwa. Iyaluma lapho ithintwa, kodwa ayinabo ubuthi obukhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi itshalwa kuma-aquariums.
SerebryankaUmakhelwane wabantu abangenabungozi ngokuphelele, kodwa usiza ukubhekana nezinambuzane. Umzimba wesicabucabu ngokwawo umpunga futhi awubonakali, kodwa imilenze emide iyesabisa. Isicabucabu seluka ubulembu baso bese silinda isisulu kuso.
Onemilenze emideUmmeleli okhanyayo wabahamba ngezinyawo, ohlukaniswa ngobukhulu bayo obuncane nombala ogqamile. Laba bameleli bancane, kodwa abazingeli abanesibindi nabahle kakhulu. Zivame ukutholakala elangeni, ezimbalini ezinhle, ngokulindela inyamazane.
flower spiderAbameleli balo mndeni bavame kakhulu endaweni yeRussian Federation. Zinomumo othize, lapho ingxenye ye-cephalothorax iphakanyiswa khona. Anyakaze ngokugxuma. Wonke amalungu ohlobo aphephile futhi amnandi kakhulu.
abagxumagxumaLesi sicabucabu se-phalanx sihlala ezindaweni ezomile. Ubukhulu bayo buyamangalisa, bufika ku-7 cm, futhi umbala ikuvumela ukuba uhlangane nemvelo, onsundu omnyama, onsundu noma ompunga. Imihlathi yommeleli inamandla, iluma kakhulu. Kunemfucumfucu yokudla emazinyweni, ngaleyo ndlela isicabucabu singabangela ukuvuvukala.
I-PhalanxIsicabucabu esifanayo, kuphela ngesisu esimhlophe ngokuphelele. Muva nje sekujwayelekile kakhulu kunommeleli omnyama. Ubuthi buyingozi kakhulu, bubangela ukuvuvukala, isiyezi kanye nobuhlungu obukhulu. Abantu abangezwani nabo basengozini, kuqoshwe amacala abulalayo.
I-KarakurtIzicabucabu ezincane zinezintambo ezinhle. Bonke abantu baluka iwebhu enekhono, bazingela izinambuzane ezinkulu nezincane. Phakathi kwenani lezilwane kukhona abameleli abancane noma abangavamile. Abantu abaningi abalimazi abantu, uma nje bengakwazi ukuluma esikhumbeni.
AmaspinnerAbameleli balo mndeni bayizilwane ezinhle kakhulu. Bazakhela imigodi, bayiluke ngolwembu futhi bazingele izinambuzane kusukela lapho. Laba ngabantu ababodwa abahlala kude. Umbala wazo uyacasha, ngokuvamile ompunga-nsundu kanye nomnyama. Balithola igama ngenxa yesimo sabo sesibindi.
IzimpisiUmndeni wezinkalankala uhamba njengezilwane ezinegama elifanayo ngenxa yesakhiwo esikhethekile semilenze. Abawakhi amalembu, bazingela besendaweni yabo. Umthunzi wezicabucabu unombala onsundu ngokumpunga, ikakhulukazi lawo ahlala phezu kukadoti naphansi. Ezimbalini, abameleli bokungalingani ngokuvamile bancane, kodwa bayakhanya. Laba bameleli bangabanye abafisa ukwazi futhi abakhuthele.
Abahamba eceleniIzicabucabu ezinomzimba omncane, cishe omncane kodwa imilenze emide. Ngokusho kwegama, lolu hlobo lukhetha ukuhlala kude nabantu kanye nabanye abameleli. Izicabucabu ze-Recluse zinobuthi obuyingozi kakhulu. Ukulunywa kwezinye izinhlobo zezilwane akugcwele ubuhlungu kuphela, kodwa futhi ne-necrosis yezicubu.
Ama-HermitsOkufanele ukwenze lapho uhlangana nesicabucabu
Ngokuvamile izicabucabu azithandi ukufuna uhambo futhi zigweme ukuhlangana nabantu. Kuphela uma kwenzeka ingozi eqondile lapho isicabucabu sizoba ngowokuqala ukuhlasela. Eziningi azilimazi ngisho nangokulunywa, ngaphandle kwabathile abanobuthi ikakhulukazi.
Uma isicabucabu singena endlini, kuyadingeka ukusikhipha ngokucophelela. Abanye bancamela ukusibulala isilwane, kodwa uma sihlulwa bazifaka engozini yokulunywa.
Kukhona inombolo inkolelo-ze mayelana nendawo yabantu nezicabucabu.
Izicabucabu zigwenywa kangcono.
Uma isicabucabu sesilumile, kufanele:
- Geza indawo yokuluma.
- Faka i-compress ebandayo noma iqhwa.
- Thatha i-antihistamine.
Uma kuvela ezinye izimpawu - ukuvuvukala, ikhanda, isicanucanu, nokunye okunjalo, udinga ukuya esibhedlela. Futhi abantu abangezwani nezingane badinga usizo ngokushesha.
isiphetho
Indawo emaphakathi neRussia inkulu kakhulu futhi ihlukahlukene. Kuyikhaya lezinhlobo eziningi zezicabucabu. Kukhona abameleli abancane abangenabungozi phakathi kwabo, kodwa kukhona nezinhlobo eziyingozi lapho umhlangano ugcwele khona.
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