Yiziphi izinambuzane ezingaqala efulethini: omakhelwane abangafunwa abangu-18

Izinambuzane endlini

Izinambuzane zasekhaya.

Ezinye izinambuzane zingabangane abakhulu babantu. Zifuywa njengezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo.

Kukhona ngisho nezinambuzane ezifuywa ngumuntu ukuze zithole izinzuzo ezithile kulokhu. Bakhiqiza udayi, bawumthombo obizayo wokudla noma impahla yendwangu.

Ezinye izinambuzane ezihlala eduze komuntu zibangela ukulimala kuphela:

Yiziphi izinambuzane ezingaqala efulethini

Izimo zokuphila ezivumayo zenza izindlu zabantu zibe ntofontofo ezidalwa eziphilayo ezihlukahlukene. Izindawo ezifudumele, ezithokomele, eziningi ezicashile nokudla okwanele - kunendawo ethokomele kakhulu.

Amathikithi

Amakhizane endlini.

Iqembu elikhulu lama-arthropods, abameleli bawo bavame kakhulu. Balimaza amasheya kanye nabantu, baphatha izifo ezihlukahlukene futhi bayimbangela yabo. Ungahlangana nabantu eduze:

1. Umkhaza onezinwele zasendlini. I-cosmolith encane, ecishe ibe sobala ehlala futhi iphakele endaweni, utshani, imbewu, ugwayi, kanye nezinsalela. Uthanda umswakama ophezulu nokufudumala. Ibangela i-dermatitis kubantu.
2. utwayi izimbuzane. I-parasite yomuntu ebangela utwayi. Uhlala esikhumbeni, ngaphandle umuntu uyafa ngokushesha.
3. Imikhaza emaphandleni: igundane, inkukhu, inyoni. Ama-bloodsuckers nawo angahlasela abantu.

Izinkukhu

Omakhelwane abavamile babantu, bahlala endle kanti abanye bajoyina abantu. Lezi zivame kakhulu: Izinhlobo eziMnyama, eziBomvu, zaseMpumalanga Asia naseMelika. Izimo ezivumayo zifaka isandla ekusabalaleni kwezinambuzane nokulimala okuhlobene:

Kozheedy

E-Russia, kunezinhlobo ezingu-13 zazo ezilimaza umuntu nezinto zasendlini. Ngokuvamile bahlala nabantu Kozheed frisha futhi brownie. Balimaza:

izimpukane izithelo

Izinhlobo eziningana ze-Drosophila, ezinkulu nezithelo, ezivame ukuhlala ezindlini zabantu. Zitholakala yonke indawo futhi azisindi kuphela emakhazeni ashubile asenyakatho ekude. Abantu badla amagciwane avutshelwayo, futhi lapho engena emzimbeni kubantu, abangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwamathumbu.

Izintuthwane

Amalungu ahlukahlukene omndeni asatshalaliswa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zezulu nasezifundeni. Bavame ukuhlala eduze nabantu ezindlini zokugeza, emakamelweni nasekhishini. Zidla amaprotheni nama-carbohydrate, zibekezelela isomiso kahle.

Izinambuzane zithwala i-typhus, isifo sohudo, isifo, uvendle nezikelemu.

Omakhelwane abavame kakhulu abantu yilaba:

• intuthwane yendlu ebomvu;
• isela lendlu;
• i-woodworm enesifuba esibomvu.

Izimpukane

Izimpukane zangempela.

Sekuyisikhathi eside izimpukane zihlangene nabantu. Bathanda kakhulu ukuhlala eduze kwezolimo, eduze nezinsalela zokudla, amathini kadoti. Kukhona abamele ama-endophiles nama-exophiles abahlala ngaphandle nangaphakathi kwezakhiwo.

Ngaphezu kokuphikelela kwazo, zonakalisa ukudla, zibulala imfuyo nezilwane ezifuywayo, futhi zithwala izifo nezifo ezihlukahlukene. Emkhakheni we-Russian Federation kukhona:

abadla utshani

Iqembu elincane lezinambuzane ezivame ukuhlala ezindaweni ezishisayo noma ezindaweni ezishisayo. Esimweni sezulu esipholile, incwadi ethi hay eater ihlala ezindaweni eziseduze nabantu. Yena, ngokwegama, uhlala ezindaweni eziboshwe ezincwadini futhi uyazilimaza. Kodwa isinambuzane esincanyana sibuye sidla okusanhlamvu okugcinwe kuso.

Izintwala

Izinhlobo ezintathu ezivela emndenini wePelicul zivamile ezindaweni zokuhlala zabantu. Lawa ama-bloodsuckers:

• i-pubic;
• ikhabethe;
• izintwala zekhanda.

Bahlala kumninikhaya futhi bahlale bedla igazi lakhe. Bafa phakathi nendlala yansuku zonke.

Amazeze

Esinye isilokazane esimunca igazi esiphila ezilwaneni zohlobo olufanayo futhi esivame ukuhlasela abantu. Ama-Nits agcinwe kahle, abesabi ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa nokucindezeleka kwemishini, kunzima ukuwachoboza. Ukulunywa kubuhlungu kakhulu, kubangela ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala. Amazeze ngokwawo athwala isifo nokutheleleka, ukuhlasela okukhulu kuholela ekuwohlokeni okukhulu kwesilwane.

Izeze lekati.

Kunezinhlobo ezinjalo:

• ikati;
• igundane;
• inkani;
• womuntu.

omiyane

Izakhamuzi zasebusuku ezibhuza futhi zivimbele abantu ukuthi bangalali, ngaphezu kwalokho, balume kabuhlungu. Zidla igazi labantu nezilwane, zithwala izifo nezifo ezihlukahlukene. Abantu balwa nabo ngamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene kanye namakhambi esintu.

UMolly

Phakathi kwabameleli bezinhlobo, kukhona labo abalimaza ukutshala, imikhiqizo yokudla kanye nezinto. Izimvemvane ze-Nondescript azilimazi, kodwa izibungu zazo eziyingozi zingenza umonakalo omkhulu. Okujwayelekile yilezi:

• ikhabethe lezingubo;
• ukudla;
• okusanhlamvu;
• iklabishi.

Abalumi abantu, kodwa badala umonakalo omkhulu emnothweni.

Iminyovu

Umnyovu.

Iminyovu - hhayi izinambuzane ezihlala kuphela endlini, kodwa ngokuvamile eziseduze nabantu. Phakathi kwazo kukhona lezo eziyizilokazane zezinye izinambuzane, ezisiza ekulweni nesihlava somnotho.

Kodwa ngokwengxenye enkulu, iminyovu ayilethi lutho oluhle. Ziyaluma, zakha izidleke zazo ukuze ziphazamise abantu futhi zithwale usongo. Ngokuvamile izindawo zabo zokuhlala zitholakala ngaphansi kwama-balconi, ngaphansi kophahla nangemuva kwezindonga.

I-Silverfish

I-Silverfish ungalumi abantu futhi ungathwali izifo. Kodwa lezi zinambuzane ezincane zonakalisa isitokwe sokudla, izinto zasendlini, imikhiqizo yephepha. Bangalimaza iphepha lodonga, izindwangu, amakhaphethi, izinto eziyisikhumbuzo.

Ama-Flycatchers

Ukubukeka kwesinambuzane ama-flycatchers kukwenza ukhathazeke futhi uze wethuke. Kodwa empeleni, akukho monakalo kuma-flycatchers noma i-house centipedes njengoba bebizwa kanjalo. Lezi yizilwane ezidla izinambuzane ezihlala endlini. Futhi makungabikho muntu owesaba lesi sivinini esikhulu.

Izigayi

Amabhungane athethelela ngokugcwele igama lawo. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zazo - isinkwa nezinkuni. Owokuqala udla ukudla okomile, kanti okugcina adla izinkuni ngaphakathi.

Izinkuni

Abadla imifino abahlala emafulethini nasezindlini izinkuni ungathinti abantu, kodwa ubangele ukulimala okukhulu ezitshalweni zasendlini. Noma yini eluhlaza izohlupheka. Lezi yizimbali zasendlini ngisho nezithombo.

ama-thrips

Abanye abathandi abancane bezikhala eziluhlaza kanye nezivakashi ezivamile zezindlu namafulethi - ama-thrips. Ziphindaphindeka ngokushesha kakhulu ekamelweni lokushisa futhi zithatha yonke indawo.

Abanye omakhelwane

Izicabucabu zingomakhelwane babantu.

Abaningi bethuswa umakhelwane wezinye izinhlobo zezilwane - izicabucabu. Iqembu lonke lama-arachnids alishaqisi ubulili besifazane kuphela, kodwa futhi namadoda amaningi anesibindi. Kodwa konke lokhu kuwumbono nje. Eqinisweni, baze basize nokubamba omiyane, izimpukane nezinye izinambuzane eziyingozi.

Ezinye izinhlobo zezicabucabu zendlu zingaluma umuntu, kodwa zingabangeli umonakalo omkhulu empilweni. Ukuze uzisuse, kwanele ukuqoqa futhi uzikhiphe ngaphandle kwekhaya. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenziwa ngomshanelo.

Ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwezinambuzane

Omakhelwane babantu ngendlela yezinambuzane eziyingozi bangabangela izinkinga eziningi. Ziluma ezinye, zibangele ukulunywa nokucasuka, futhi ngokuvamile zithwala izifo.

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela yilezi:

1. Ukugcina inhlanzeko endlini nasendlini.
2. Isusa izindawo ezingahle zikhange.
3. Ukuhlanzwa ngesikhathi kukadoti kanye nemfucuza yasendlini.
4. Ukungena komoya kahle emakamelweni.

isiphetho

Abantu abazikhetheli omakhelwane babo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ezinye izinambuzane ngokwazo ziyakujabulela ukuzinza kumuntu. Bakhululekile, banethezekile, banokudla okwanele nendawo yokuhlala. Ukuthobela lo myalelo kuzoba isilinganiso esihle kakhulu sokuvimbela.