Izintwala ezitshalweni zikapelepele kanye nesitshalo esikhulile: Izindlela ezi-3 zokonga isivuno
Izintwala ziyizinambuzane ezaziwayo ezitshalweni zemifino. Idla ubisi lwezitshalo, olubangela ukoma ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ku-pepper, ama-aphid kufanele abhujiswe ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi uma evela ezithonjeni.
Okuqukethwe
Indlela yokubona ama-aphid kupelepele
Ama-aphid ku-pepper.
ezibonakalayo izimpawu ze-aphid emaqabunga e-pepper - abantu abandizayo noma izinambuzane ezincane ezingenamaphiko. Ama-parasite ezinambuzane athanda kakhulu upelepele, ngoba kunejusi eningi esiqwini senyama.
Ngokubukeka, indlela elula yokubona izinambuzane ingemuva kweqabunga.
- Amaqabunga amhlophe noma aphuzi, izimbali ziyabuna.
- Izintuthwane zihamba ngenkuthalo eduze kweziqu.
- Izinambuzane ziyandiza noma zikhase eduze.
Izintwala ezitshalweni
Ezitshalweni ezithengiwe, ungavame ukuletha izibungu ze-aphid esitolo noma emakethe. Efasiteleni, ingavela kuphela ngokulinywa okungafanele.
Izindlela ezifanayo ezisetshenziswayo zingasiza ekulweni nezinambuzane zezithombo zikapelepele. zezitshalo zasendlini. I-Chemistry endaweni evaliwe kungcono ukungasebenzisi.
Izindlela zokuvikela upelepele kuma-aphid
Ukukhetha indlela yokuvikela upelepele kuncike enanini lezinambuzane, ubudala besitshalo, isikhathi sokuvuna kanye nesimo sezulu imbala.
Isibonelo, kwenqatshelwe ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali ngaphansi kwezinsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi kokuvuna. Futhi abantu ngeke kusize uma isimo singanakwa kakhulu.
Izindlela zokulawula izinto eziphilayo
Lezi izindlela ezingokwebhayoloji, zingahlukaniswa zibe izindlela ezi-2.
Amakhemikhali
Lawa ama-insecticide asebenza kuma-aphid nezinye izinambuzane eziyingozi. Kumele zisetshenziswe ngendlela efanele, zisetshenziswe ngokulandela imiyalelo futhi ungakhohlwa mayelana nezinyathelo zokuphepha. Ifanele lezi zinhloso:
- I-Karbofos;
- I-Fufanon;
- I-Intavir;
- I-Aktara.
Amalungiselelo abantu
Indlela yokuqala futhi ephumelela kakhulu yisisombululo sensipho. Ilondolo noma insipho ewuketshezi ihlanjululwa emanzini futhi amaqabunga afafazwe ngokucophelela macala onke. Kukhona ezinye izindlela zokupheka ezimbalwa, kodwa zonke zixutshwe nensipho ngaphambi kokufutha.
Sebenzisa isipuni esingu-1 sesoda ilitha ngalinye lamanzi. Hlanganisa futhi wenze inqubo.
Ukuze uvikele ama-aphid, udinga ukusebenzisa ukulungiswa kwekhemisi ngengxenye ye-2 tbsp. nezinkezo ebhakedeni lamanzi.
Udinga ukwakha ingxube 2 tbsp. wezipuni utshwala, 50 ml hydrogen peroxide kanye 900 ml amanzi ahlanzekile, iconsi okokuhlanza.
Ukukhethwa kwezimali kuzosiza iseluleko somlimi: 26 Izindlela Eziphumelelayo Ezifakazelwe.
Ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwe-aphid
Ama-aphid asakazeka ngokushesha futhi kalula. Zisuka kwezinye izitshalo ngisho neziza.
- Ukuhlola okubonakalayo kuzosiza ukubona izinambuzane kusenesikhathi.
- Sika yonke ingadi ngesikhathi esisodwa, hhayi nje izindawo ezinegciwane.
- Ukutshala kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, izitshalo kufanele zishintshaniswe futhi kubhekwe ukujikeleziswa kwezitshalo.
- Gada umswakama endaweni nalapho ukhula izithombo.
isiphetho
Upelepele unamanzi futhi umnandi, ngakho-ke ama-aphid avame ukuhlala kuwo. Isuka kwezinye izitshalo noma ibonakala ngenxa yokwephulwa kobuchwepheshe obukhulayo. Ukulwa kufanele kuqale ngokushesha futhi ngokushesha, khona-ke ukufika kuzosindiswa.
Ngaphambilini